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Spectrum

Spectrum is Charter Communications’ consumer and business brand for broadband internet, mobile, video, voice, enterprise connectivity, local news, advertising and related communications services in the United States.

Last updated October 19, 2026

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Overview

Spectrum is the principal operating brand of Charter Communications, one of the largest cable and broadband providers in the United States. The brand was introduced in 2014 as Charter consolidated a broad portfolio of communications services that had previously been marketed mainly under the Charter name. Spectrum is not an independent publicly traded corporation; it is a trade name used by Charter for residential, commercial, and enterprise-facing services. The brand became substantially more important after Charter completed its acquisition of Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks in 2016. Rather than preserving those companies' consumer identities, Charter migrated their operations into the Spectrum brand. This consolidation brought together cable television systems, broadband networks, telephone services, business communications operations, and legacy products such as Time Warner Cable Internet and Road Runner-related services. The rebranding of Time Warner Cable's internet product as Spectrum Internet began in September 2016. Spectrum's core business is connectivity. Spectrum Internet provides fixed broadband over Charter's hybrid fiber-coaxial network, with later upgrades based on DOCSIS 3.1 and a longer-term modernization program involving high-split architecture, distributed access, and DOCSIS 4.0-related technologies. The service portfolio has expanded from traditional cable television and internet access to include home Wi-Fi, security products, voice services, mobile connectivity, and bundled offerings. Spectrum Mobile, launched in 2018, operates as a mobile virtual network operator using Verizon's wireless network together with Spectrum's Wi-Fi infrastructure. For television customers, Spectrum has historically provided linear cable channels, digital video services, and related equipment. Charter also experimented with original programming under the Spectrum Originals label. The effort produced or distributed several scripted series, including L.A.'s Finest, Paradise Lost, and later seasons or presentations of other programs. Charter announced in 2022 that it would phase out Spectrum Originals as production costs increased, illustrating the brand's shift toward its core distribution and connectivity businesses. Spectrum also serves commercial customers through business internet, voice, managed services, unified communications, security, and related network products. Its business reach includes small companies, larger enterprises, public-sector organizations, and other institutional customers. The brand is therefore used both as a mass-market consumer identity and as a commercial service platform. Spectrum's development has been accompanied by regulatory, labor, and customer-policy disputes. A proposed Time Warner Cable plan to introduce broadband usage caps and overage fees in 2009 was abandoned after public and political opposition, before the Spectrum brand existed. As a condition of Charter's Time Warner Cable merger, Charter accepted a temporary prohibition on imposing usage-based broadband caps. After the 2016 merger, Spectrum also faced scrutiny in New York over commitments to expand high-speed internet access, ultimately agreeing to a substantial payment rather than risking revocation of its state franchise. A long-running labor dispute involving approximately 1,800 New York workers began in 2017 and continued for several years. Today, Spectrum remains a U.S.-focused telecommunications and media-services brand. Its market identity is built around bundled broadband, television, voice, mobile, and business communications rather than around a single product category. The name is widely recognized by residential subscribers and commercial customers in the communities served by Charter's cable network.

History

Spectrum's history is rooted in the consolidation of U.S. cable and telecommunications operations by Charter Communications. Before Spectrum existed, Charter marketed many of its services under the Charter name, while acquired systems used identities associated with Time Warner Cable, Bright House Networks, and earlier local cable operators. Charter introduced Spectrum in 2014 to create a common commercial identity for broadband, television, voice, and business communications. Several important services later incorporated into Spectrum had older histories. Time Warner Cable tested an internet service in Elmira, New York, in 1995 under the Southern Tier On-Line Community name. The service later used the LineRunner identity and then became associated with Road Runner High Speed Online. Road Runner used a cartoon character under license as a marketing mascot, but Time Warner Cable removed the Road Runner branding in 2012 and marketed the service as Time Warner Cable Internet. After Charter acquired Time Warner Cable, the product was migrated to Spectrum Internet in 2016. Charter's purchase of Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks, completed in 2016, transformed Spectrum from a relatively new Charter trade name into a national-scale consumer brand. The acquired systems were progressively integrated, allowing Charter to sell broadband, cable television, voice, and business products under one identity. The consolidation also created a larger platform for network upgrades and product bundling. Internet access became the central Spectrum product category. Time Warner Cable's 2009 attempt to introduce market-specific broadband data caps and per-gigabyte overage fees was withdrawn after customer protests and opposition from elected officials. Charter later accepted a condition associated with the Time Warner Cable merger that restricted the imposition of broadband usage caps for a defined post-merger period. Spectrum subsequently increased advertised speeds and expanded gigabit availability through DOCSIS 3.1 upgrades. In March 2022, the base package speed in the service area was raised to 200 megabits per second downstream and 10 megabits per second upstream. In 2024, Spectrum introduced the Life Unlimited brand platform, including a 500/20 Mbps Spectrum Internet Premier base package in the referenced service description. The network's continuing modernization has been described as a three-stage program. High-split upgrades are intended to increase upstream capacity and support more symmetrical gigabit services. Distributed access architecture using Remote PHY is intended to support higher downstream capacity, although equipment availability affected the expected timetable. Extended-spectrum DOCSIS 4.0 is planned as a later technology path for still higher performance. Spectrum expanded beyond fixed connectivity with mobile service. Earlier Time Warner Cable mobile broadband offerings included a Clearwire-based Road Runner Mobile service beginning around 2009, followed by Verizon-based arrangements. Those legacy products were eventually discontinued or migrated. Charter launched Spectrum Mobile on June 30, 2018. The service combines Verizon's cellular network with Spectrum Wi-Fi, allowing compatible devices to use participating Spectrum Wi-Fi networks when available. Charter also used the Spectrum identity for programming. In 2018 it ordered L.A.'s Finest as the first original series associated with the service. Additional projects included Curfew, E Is for Edie, Paradise Lost, and the revival Mad About You, as well as presentations of programs originating with other networks. Spectrum Originals later carried titles such as Todo por el juego and Temple and the continuation Manhunt: Deadly Games. Charter announced in 2022 that it would phase out Spectrum Originals as production economics became less attractive. The brand has faced labor and regulatory controversies. Around 1,800 Spectrum workers in New York began a strike in March 2017 after disputes over health insurance and pension arrangements. The action continued for several years and involved the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 3, temporary replacement labor, and contested efforts related to union decertification. Separately, New York State alleged that Charter had not fulfilled broadband expansion commitments made during the Time Warner Cable merger process. In 2018, Charter agreed to pay $174 million rather than face complete revocation of its New York operating franchise. Spectrum continues to operate as Charter's principal U.S. consumer and business brand.

  • 2026

    Cox Communications transaction completed

    [3]

    Charter completed its acquisition of Cox Communications and Liberty Broadband, expanding the Spectrum footprint and retaining Spectrum as the customer-facing brand.

  • 2024

    Life Unlimited and Customer Commitment launched

    [7]

    Spectrum introduced a refreshed brand platform focused on customer trust, reliable service, transparent pricing and service remedies.

  • 2023

    Disney-Spectrum programming settlement

    [15]

    Charter and Disney resolved a carriage dispute that had temporarily removed Disney-owned networks from Spectrum TV and established a new framework for selected streaming applications in video packages.

  • 2022

    Spectrum One introduced

    [1]

    Spectrum One combined Spectrum Internet, Advanced WiFi and Spectrum Mobile to promote seamless wired and wireless connectivity.

  • 2022

    Charter opens Stamford headquarters and appoints Chris Winfrey CEO

    [18]

    Charter opened its new Stamford corporate headquarters and Chris Winfrey succeeded Thomas Rutledge as president and CEO.

  • 2020

    Pandemic connectivity and community support

    [1]

    Spectrum expanded connectivity assistance and community support as households, schools and businesses relied more heavily on broadband during the COVID-19 pandemic.

  • 2018

    Spectrum Mobile launched

    [1]

    Spectrum entered mobile wireless through a Wi-Fi-first MVNO model using Charter’s network and a cellular wholesale relationship.

  • 2017

    Spectrum pricing and packaging were extended to former Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks residential markets as Charter integrated the acquired businesses.

    [17]
  • 2016

    Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks acquired

    [6]

    Charter completed transactions that greatly expanded its cable footprint and created the foundation for a broader migration of legacy operations to Spectrum branding.

  • 2016

    Spectrum Internet Assist introduced

    [1]

    Spectrum launched a lower-cost broadband program for qualifying low-income households and seniors.

Products and positioning

A bundled U.S. connectivity and communications brand combining broadband, television, mobile, voice, Wi-Fi, business networking, local media and advertising services through Charter Communications’ cable infrastructure and wireless partnerships.

  • Residential broadband · 2014

    Spectrum Internet

    Spectrum Internet is the brand’s core fixed broadband product for households. It is delivered primarily through Charter’s hybrid fiber-coaxial network, with fiber deployments and upgrades expanding in selected areas. The service supports home connectivity, streaming, online work, education and connected devices, and is commonly bundled with Advanced WiFi, video and mobile. Spectrum’s post-2024 positioning emphasizes reliability, speed, simplified packaging and customer-service commitments rather than treating internet as only one component of a traditional cable bundle.

  • Home networking · 2022

    Spectrum Advanced WiFi

    Spectrum Advanced WiFi provides managed home wireless networking through Spectrum equipment and software. It is designed to improve whole-home coverage, support large numbers of connected devices and give customers tools for monitoring and managing their network. The product is strategically important because it extends Spectrum’s relationship from the cable modem to the in-home experience and forms part of converged offers such as Spectrum One.

  • Pay television and streaming video · 2014

    Spectrum TV

    Spectrum TV provides linear television, high-definition channels, on-demand programming and app-based access through the Spectrum TV application and compatible devices. The service has evolved from the original Charter Spectrum video bundle toward more flexible packaging that can include selected programmer streaming applications. Spectrum TV remains a major part of the brand, although it operates in a market affected by cord-cutting, online video competition and rising programming costs.

  • Mobile wireless · 2018

    Spectrum Mobile

    Spectrum Mobile is Charter’s mobile wireless service. It uses Charter’s extensive Wi-Fi network to offload traffic where available and relies on a cellular network partnership for broader geographic coverage. The offering allows Spectrum to combine fixed broadband and mobile lines, encouraging household bundling and increasing the utility of Charter’s network. Spectrum has also developed mobile offers for business customers and has continued to promote convergence between wired broadband, Wi-Fi and cellular connectivity.

  • Home voice communications · 2014

    Spectrum Voice

    Spectrum Voice is a residential digital telephone service delivered over Charter’s communications network. It represents the continuation of cable-based voice services that were part of Charter’s initial Spectrum bundles. Although fixed voice has declined in importance relative to broadband and mobile, it remains available as a household product and as part of selected packages for customers who value a traditional home phone, calling features or emergency-service support.

  • Small-business communications · 2014

    Spectrum Business

    Spectrum Business serves small and midsize organizations with business internet, Wi-Fi, phone, mobile, television and related connectivity services. Its proposition is based on combining the scale of Spectrum’s local network with business-oriented support, service options and bundled pricing. The portfolio is designed for offices, retailers, professional practices, restaurants and other organizations that need reliable connectivity without the highly customized architecture typically associated with large enterprise networks.

  • Enterprise networking · 2014

    Spectrum Enterprise

    Spectrum Enterprise provides larger companies, government entities, educational institutions and other organizations with dedicated internet access, fiber connectivity, managed networking, security, unified communications, voice and related technology services. It operates as a more customized business line than Spectrum Business, with solutions designed for larger sites, distributed networks, service-level requirements and higher-capacity connectivity needs.

  • Multi-unit property connectivity

    Spectrum Community Solutions

    Spectrum Community Solutions provides connectivity and technology services for apartment communities, student housing, senior-living facilities, RV parks, marinas and other multi-unit or managed properties. Services can include broadband, Wi-Fi, video and related property-wide connectivity. The business allows Spectrum to sell network infrastructure and managed services at the property level rather than only through individual household subscriptions.

  • Local news and media · 2018

    Spectrum News

    Spectrum News is a group of local news networks and digital products operated by Spectrum Networks. Its journalists cover regional politics, weather, public affairs, community issues and breaking news. The group has expanded through linear channels, mobile applications, connected-TV applications and streaming products, making local journalism available to both video subscribers and, in some cases, broader digital audiences.

  • Advertising and media services

    Spectrum Reach

    Spectrum Reach provides advertising sales, audience targeting, media planning and production services to businesses and organizations. It uses Spectrum’s television, streaming and digital media relationships to connect advertisers with local and regional audiences. The service extends the brand beyond telecommunications into marketing infrastructure and helps monetize Spectrum’s media and customer-access assets.

Controversies

  • 2023

    Disney-Spectrum carriage dispute

    A commercial dispute over programming fees, distribution and the treatment of streaming services caused Disney-owned channels, including ESPN, ABC, FX and National Geographic, to go dark for Spectrum TV subscribers. The dispute ended in a settlement that restored the channels and changed how selected streaming applications could be incorporated into Spectrum video offerings.

  • 2018

    New York settlement over internet service claims

    Charter and New York entered a settlement resolving litigation and investigation concerning alleged failures to deliver promised internet speeds and alleged misleading claims about video streaming quality. The matter is a significant regulatory and reputational event associated with the Spectrum brand.

  • 2017

    New York broadband speed and marketing lawsuit

    New York’s attorney general alleged that Charter and the former Time Warner Cable business advertised internet speeds and streaming performance that were not consistently delivered to certain subscribers. The complaint also alleged deficiencies involving modems, routers, network capacity and wireless performance. Charter denied the allegations and liability. The dispute was resolved through a 2018 settlement agreement.

Read more

Marketing campaigns

  • 2026Welcome to Spectrum in former Cox markets

    United States

    After completing the Cox transaction, Spectrum introduced its product portfolio, pricing and packaging structure in former Cox markets while promoting expanded scale, mobile, broadband, video and U.S.-based customer support.

    Outcome. The campaign extended the Spectrum identity to a substantially larger operating footprint across 45 states.

  • 2024Life Unlimited

    United States

    Life Unlimited refreshed Spectrum’s brand identity and connected advertising, product messaging and customer-service commitments around the idea that reliable connectivity enables entertainment, education, relationships and work.

    Outcome. The platform was paired with Spectrum’s Customer Commitment, including stated service, transparency and support standards.

  • 2022Spectrum One

    United States

    Spectrum One marketed a combined package of Spectrum Internet, Advanced WiFi and Spectrum Mobile. The proposition framed Spectrum as a seamless connectivity provider rather than a traditional cable company selling separate services.

    Outcome. The offer became a central expression of Charter’s wired-and-wireless convergence strategy.

  • 2020Stay Connected During COVID-19

    United States

    During the COVID-19 pandemic, Spectrum highlighted connectivity assistance, support for low-income households, employee measures and community relief as schools, workplaces and public services moved online.

    Outcome. Spectrum reported helping millions of low-income families and individuals get or remain connected during the pandemic.

  • 2020Spectrum Networks election coverage

    United States

    Spectrum Networks promoted cross-platform coverage of the Democratic and Republican national conventions through local news channels and the Spectrum News application.

    Outcome. The campaign expanded the role of Spectrum News as a local and regional information service available across linear and digital platforms.

  • 2016Spectrum Internet Assist

    United States

    Spectrum promoted a lower-cost broadband option for eligible low-income households and seniors as part of its digital-inclusion efforts.

    Outcome. The program became a recurring component of Spectrum’s affordability and community-connectivity messaging.

  • 2014Charter Spectrum national rollout

    United States

    Charter marketed Spectrum as a unified national platform for video, broadband and voice while converting its network to all-digital operation. The campaign emphasized faster internet, high-definition programming, on-demand video, integrated packaging and a more consistent customer experience across Charter markets.

    Outcome. The Spectrum name became Charter’s primary residential identity and provided the foundation for later branding of acquired Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks operations.

Brand decisions

  • 2026

    Complete the Cox Communications and Liberty Broadband transactionsM&A

    Background

    Charter pursued additional scale in broadband, video and mobile while seeking to combine two major U.S. cable footprints and broaden the customer base for converged services.

    Action taken

    Charter completed the Cox Communications acquisition and Liberty Broadband transaction. The company retained Spectrum as the consumer-facing brand and announced that the parent company would change its legal name to Cox Communications within one year.

    Aftermath

    Spectrum expanded into former Cox markets and became the customer-facing identity for a combined operation covering more than 70 million homes and businesses across 45 states according to Charter’s post-transaction materials.

  • 2024

    Make customer experience a formal brand pillarStrategy

    Background

    Spectrum faced long-standing criticism common to large cable operators involving service reliability, billing complexity and customer support. Charter also wanted to differentiate its connectivity products in a competitive broadband market.

    Action taken

    Spectrum launched the Life Unlimited brand platform and Customer Commitment, promising clearer pricing, reliability standards, service improvements and specified remedies for qualifying disruptions.

    Aftermath

    Customer experience became more prominent in Spectrum’s brand communications and operating model, including proactive maintenance and U.S.-based service support.

  • 2023

    Redesign video distribution around streaming integrationStrategy

    Background

    Traditional pay television faced customer losses and competition from streaming services, while programmers increasingly controlled their own direct-to-consumer applications.

    Action taken

    Charter negotiated distribution arrangements that allowed selected programmer streaming applications to be included in or associated with Spectrum video packages, while seeking more flexible pricing and packaging.

    Aftermath

    The strategy was highlighted by the settlement of the Disney dispute and became part of Spectrum’s effort to preserve the value of video subscriptions.

  • 2022

    Adopt wired-and-wireless convergence through Spectrum OneStrategy

    Background

    Spectrum’s fixed broadband business provided a large installed base, while mobile offered a way to deepen household relationships and increase the value of Wi-Fi and network investments.

    Action taken

    Spectrum packaged internet, Advanced WiFi and mobile into Spectrum One and presented the combined offer as seamless connectivity.

    Aftermath

    The offer became a central part of Spectrum’s transition from a traditional cable bundle to a broader connectivity platform.

  • 2018

    Enter mobile wireless through Spectrum MobileProduct launch

    Background

    Cable operators were increasingly using broadband relationships and Wi-Fi infrastructure to enter wireless, while consumers were seeking integrated fixed and mobile service bundles.

    Action taken

    Charter launched Spectrum Mobile using its Wi-Fi network for traffic offload and a cellular wholesale arrangement for coverage outside the Wi-Fi footprint.

    Aftermath

    Mobile became a major growth and retention product and later formed part of converged offers such as Spectrum One.

  • 2016

    Acquire Time Warner Cable and Bright House NetworksM&A

    Background

    Charter sought greater scale in broadband, video and business communications and needed a national brand capable of covering a much larger and more diverse operating footprint.

    Action taken

    Charter completed the transactions after regulatory review and began integrating the acquired businesses under Spectrum branding and packaging.

    Aftermath

    The deals made Charter one of the largest U.S. cable operators and created substantial integration, customer-service and programming challenges.

  • 2014

    Roll out Charter Spectrum as the national product platformProduct launch

    Background

    Charter had been operating a collection of cable systems and services under the Charter name and inherited local identities. The company was also completing an all-digital network conversion that created capacity for expanded video and broadband services.

    Action taken

    Charter launched Spectrum as the primary commercial identity for combined video, internet and voice services and deployed the brand across its footprint.

    Aftermath

    Spectrum became the enduring customer-facing brand and later absorbed the branding of major acquired operations.

Recent events

  • Unconfirmed

    Spectrum discontinuing the Cox Cable Brand[20]

    Reported:

    According to the article headline, Spectrum is killing the Cox Cable Brand, i.e., phasing out the Cox brand.

  • Spectrum service outage affects parts of southern Ohio[21]

    Reported:

    Spectrum reported outages affecting television, internet, and phone services in the Newark and Cambridge areas on Sunday afternoon. Most customers in the two areas had their service restored around 6 p.m.; the cause was not known in the article.

    Weekdays and relative dates follow the original report; their exact calendar dates have not been verified.

  • Spectrum Mobile introduces new multiline Unlimited pricing[22]

    Reported:

    Spectrum Mobile introduced multiline Unlimited pricing starting at $29.99 per line for customers with at least two Spectrum Mobile lines.

  • Spectrum launches its Maine news app[23]

    Reported:

    Spectrum Networks announced the launch of the Spectrum News App in Maine, where it is available for download on iOS and Android devices.

  • Spectrum launches AccuWeather TV Network in Orlando[24]

    Reported:

    Spectrum launched the AccuWeather TV Network for Spectrum TV Select and higher-tier video subscribers in the Orlando area. AccuWeather TV provides round-the-clock local and national weather reports.

  • Spectrum opens Pittsfield store[25]

    Spectrum opened a store on Hubbard Avenue in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, where customers can add or manage services, shop for devices and accessories, and make payments.

  • Spectrum opens Waite Park store[26]

    Reported:

    Spectrum officially opened a new store inside Marketplace Mall in Waite Park, Minnesota.

  • Spectrotel expands POTS over Broadband offering through cable-provider partnerships[27]

    Reported:

    Spectrotel announced an expansion of its Voice over Anything portfolio to include POTS over Broadband service from Altice, Comcast, Cox and Spectrum.

  • Unconfirmed

    Spectrum sues Maine over prorated-refund law[28]

    Reported:

    Spectrum is suing over a Maine law requiring it to return part of a customer's monthly bill when service is discontinued. Spectrum Northeast and parent Charter Communications say their regional billing system is set up differently and the law would cause irreparable harm.

  • Charter announces $10 million Spectrum Community Investment Loan Fund[29]

    Reported:

    Charter Communications announced the creation of the Spectrum Community Investment Loan Fund, which plans to invest $10 million by the end of 2021 through community development financial institutions lending to small businesses in underserved communities in Charter's operating footprint.

Showing the 10 most recent.

Sources35 sources

  1. 1Spectrum’s History Connecting Americacorporate.charter.com
  2. 2About Charter Communicationscorporate.charter.com
  3. 3Charter and Cox Communications Complete Transactioncorporate.charter.com
  4. 4Charter-Cox Transactioncorporate.charter.com
  5. 5Charter Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2014 Resultsir.charter.com
  6. 6U.S. v. Charter Communications, Inc., et al.justice.gov
  7. 7Spectrum Announces Customer Commitmentcorporate.charter.com
  8. 8Chris Winfrey: President and CEOcorporate.charter.com
  9. 9Nick Jeffery: Chief Operating Officercorporate.charter.com
  10. 10Sharon Peters: Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officercorporate.charter.com
  11. 11Cliff Hagan: Executive Vice President, Customer Operationscorporate.charter.com
  12. 12Mike Bair: Executive Vice President, Spectrum Networkscorporate.charter.com
  13. 13New York Attorney General Charter Settlement Agreementag.ny.gov
  14. 14New York Attorney General Complaint Against Charter and Spectrum-TWCag.ny.gov
  15. 15Disney and Charter settle cable disputeapnews.com
  16. 16Spectrum Networks Convention Coveragecorporate.charter.com
  17. 17Spectrum pricing and packaging were extended to former Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks residential markets as Charter integrated the acquired businesses.ir.charter.com
  18. 18Charter opens Stamford headquarters and appoints Chris Winfrey CEOcorporate.charter.com
  19. 19Charter Spectrum national rolloutir.charter.com
  20. 20Spectrum 淘汰 Cox 有线品牌news.google.com
  21. 21Spectrum服务中断影响俄亥俄州南部部分地区yahoo.com
  22. 22Spectrum Mobile推出新的多线路Unlimited定价prnewswire.com
  23. 23Spectrum在缅因州推出本地新闻应用pressherald.com
  24. 24Spectrum在奥兰多推出AccuWeather TV Networkorlandosentinel.com
  25. 25Spectrum在皮茨菲尔德开设门店iberkshires.com
  26. 26Spectrum 在韦特帕克开设门店wjon.com
  27. 27Spectrotel通过与有线电视运营商合作扩展宽带POTS服务prnewswire.com
  28. 28Spectrum就缅因州按比例退款法律提起诉讼wabi.tv
  29. 29Charter宣布设立1,000万美元Spectrum社区投资贷款基金lightreading.com
  30. 30Charter宣布推出Spectrum Total Connect宽带服务nexttv.com
  31. 31Spectrum宣布停止家庭安防服务theverge.com
  32. 32Spectrum 在拉昆塔开设门店desertsun.com
  33. 33Charter Announces $30 Million Spectrum Community Assist Initiative To Revitalize Local Community Centers And Invest In Job Training Programs Across Its 41-State Footprintprnewswire.com
  34. 34Spectrum Opens New Waite Park Storeriver967.com
  35. 35Spectrum sues Maine over prorated refunds when service endspressherald.com

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