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Gassnova

Norwegian state enterprise supporting the development and deployment of carbon capture and storage technologies.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

Gassnova SF is a Norwegian state enterprise focused on carbon capture and storage (CCS). Established by the Norwegian authorities in 2005, it was created to advance technologies, expertise, and practical solutions for capturing and permanently storing carbon dioxide. The organization also serves as an adviser to the Norwegian government on CCS-related matters. Rather than operating as a conventional commercial energy company, Gassnova functions as a public-sector technology and program-management organization. Its role is to reduce the technical, financial, and implementation barriers that have slowed the development of large-scale CCS. The agency supports research, demonstration, testing, knowledge development, and collaboration between government, research institutions, and industrial participants. Two of its central responsibilities are administering CLIMIT, a research and financing program for carbon capture and storage, and supporting the development and operation of the Technology Centre Mongstad (TCM). CLIMIT is intended to promote research and development across the CCS value chain, while TCM provides an industrial-scale environment in which capture technologies can be tested and improved. These activities are designed to help make carbon management solutions more reliable and cost-efficient before wider deployment. Gassnova has also been associated with the development of Longship CCS, Norway's major industrial-scale carbon capture and storage initiative. The agency's work contributes to the technical and institutional foundations needed for capturing emissions from industrial facilities, transporting carbon dioxide, and storing it in geological formations. Through these activities, Gassnova supports Norway's broader climate and industrial policy objectives and contributes knowledge relevant to European CCS development. Its principal scope is therefore not the manufacture of consumer products or the sale of energy. Gassnova's outputs include technical expertise, program administration, funding support, evaluation, coordination, and advice to public authorities and industrial partners. The organization remains a specialized Norwegian institution whose importance is tied to the maturation of CCS as a component of emissions reduction strategies.

History

Gassnova was established by the Norwegian authorities in 2005 to accelerate the development of carbon capture and storage technologies and the knowledge needed to apply them. Its creation reflected Norway's interest in using public policy, research support, and industrial demonstration to address emissions from sectors in which direct electrification or other mitigation approaches can be difficult. From the beginning, Gassnova was assigned a dual role. It was expected to facilitate technological progress while also advising the Norwegian government on CCS. This made the organization an intermediary between public authorities, research communities, technology developers, and industrial operators. Its activities have focused on lowering costs, improving technical performance, sharing operational knowledge, and helping move CCS concepts from laboratory research toward practical industrial applications. A major part of Gassnova's remit has been the administration of CLIMIT, a Norwegian research and financing program supporting carbon capture, transport, and storage development. Through CLIMIT, the organization helps direct support toward projects intended to improve the maturity and commercial prospects of CCS technologies. Gassnova has also played a central role in the Technology Centre Mongstad (TCM), an industrial testing facility in Norway. TCM provides a setting for testing and comparing carbon-capture approaches under conditions more representative of commercial operations than laboratory environments. Such testing is important because capture systems must manage issues including energy consumption, reliability, emissions from the capture process, and integration with industrial facilities. These research, testing, and advisory functions have been connected to Norway's efforts to establish an industrial-scale CCS value chain. Gassnova's work has supported the development of Longship CCS, an initiative intended to demonstrate capture from industrial sources, transportation of carbon dioxide, and permanent geological storage. The agency's role has included helping build the technical and institutional knowledge required for such a system, rather than acting as a conventional producer or retailer. Gassnova remains a Norwegian state enterprise with a specialized mandate. Its significance lies in coordinating and enabling CCS development, administering public support mechanisms, operating or supporting testing infrastructure, and supplying government with expertise on the opportunities and challenges associated with carbon capture and storage.

  • 2005

    Gassnova established

    [1]

    The Norwegian authorities established Gassnova to advance carbon capture and storage technologies and knowledge and to advise the government on CCS matters.

Products and positioning

A public-sector enabler, adviser, and program administrator for carbon capture and storage innovation, demonstration, and deployment.

  • CCS research and financing program

    CLIMIT

    CLIMIT is a Norwegian research and financing program administered by Gassnova. It supports the development of technologies and knowledge across the carbon capture and storage chain, helping research and demonstration projects address technical performance, cost, and deployment challenges.

  • Industrial carbon-capture testing facility

    Technology Centre Mongstad

    The Technology Centre Mongstad is an industrial-scale environment for testing and developing carbon-capture technologies. Gassnova is responsible for ensuring that CCS technologies can be tested and advanced at the facility, generating operational knowledge relevant to future commercial projects.

  • Industrial carbon capture and storage initiative

    Longship CCS support

    Gassnova contributes to the development of Longship CCS, Norway's industrial-scale carbon capture and storage project. The initiative is associated with the capture, transport, and permanent storage of carbon dioxide and represents an important application of the knowledge and technologies supported through Gassnova's work.

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