Emanuel Ungaro

Emanuel Ungaro is a French luxury fashion house established in Paris in 1965 by Emanuel Ungaro, the son of an Italian tailor who emigrated to France. The brand grew from its founder’s couture practice into an international fashion business spanning haute couture, women’s ready-to-wear, menswear, accessories, and fragrance. Although the label carries the name of its founder, its identity is best understood as a Parisian design house whose creative language was established by Ungaro and later interpreted by a succession of designers. Ungaro’s early formation was shaped by traditional tailoring and by his apprenticeship with Cristóbal Balenciaga. He later worked with André Courrèges before opening his own house with support from Swiss artist Sonja Knapp and Elena Bruna Fassio. His first collections appeared during the 1960s Space Age period, when designers such as Courrèges, Pierre Cardin, and Paco Rabanne experimented with geometric silhouettes, synthetic materials, short hemlines, and futuristic styling. Ungaro shared some of that era’s modernist vocabulary, but his work was distinguished by a more decorative and emotionally charged approach. He frequently used strong color, graphic pattern, shaped seams, and unexpected styling details, including shorts worn under minidresses. During the 1970s, Ungaro moved away from strict futuristic minimalism. His womenswear became longer, looser, more layered, and more fluid, aligning with the decade’s so-called Soft Look or Big Look. His collaborations with print designer Sonia Knapp helped make complex pattern mixing a defining house signature. The label’s ready-to-wear business, including the Parallèle line introduced in 1971, provided a broader commercial base and helped support couture operations. Ungaro also entered menswear with Ungaro Uomo in 1973 and participated in the Battle of Versailles fashion show later that year. The house reached one of its strongest periods during the 1980s. Ungaro interpreted the decade’s broad-shouldered silhouette through draping, ruching, shirring, layered construction, and exuberant prints. The result was a highly feminine, voluptuous, and often coquettish style that became recognizable internationally. French actress Anouk Aimée served as a longtime friend, muse, and advertising presence. Ungaro’s work during this period strengthened the brand’s position among major Paris couture houses and established a design vocabulary that later creative directors repeatedly revisited. The brand expanded its fragrance activities with Diva in 1983, followed by products including Senso, Ungaro, Ungaro pour l’Homme, Desnuda, and Apparition. By the late 1980s, the business operated couture, ready-to-wear, menswear, and lower-priced lines. It also introduced market-specific and extended-size labels, including Emanuel by Emanuel Ungaro, Emanuel Petite, and Ungaro Woman. In 1996, Ungaro entered a partnership with Salvatore Ferragamo, ending a long period in which the founder had retained unusually strong independence from outside investment. Emanuel Ungaro Parfums was subsequently established by Ungaro, Ferragamo, and Bulgari. Giambattista Valli served as creative director from 1998 to 2004 and was credited by Ungaro with revitalizing the house. After Ungaro retired in 2005, the label was sold to Asim Abdullah for a reported US$84 million. The following years were marked by frequent changes in artistic leadership, including Vincent Darré, Peter Dundas, Esteban Cortázar, Estrella Archs, Giles Deacon, Fausto Puglisi, and Marco Colagrossi. A particularly troubled episode occurred in 2009, when Lindsay Lohan was appointed artistic adviser alongside Archs. The arrangement generated intense criticism during Paris Fashion Week and was followed by Lohan’s departure and Archs’s dismissal. Aeffe assumed production and distribution responsibilities in 2012, while Fausto Puglisi’s appointment helped position the house for a renewed Paris fashion presence. In 2021, Kobi Halpe…

Emanuel Ungaro was born on 13 February 1933 in Aix-en-Provence, France, to an Italian immigrant family. His father was a tailor who had fled Italy during the fascist period and introduced his son to garment construction at an early age. Ungaro received a sewing machine while still young, and the discipline of tailoring remained central to his later couture practice. At 22, Ungaro moved to Paris. He joined the house of Cristóbal Balenciaga, where he developed an appreciation for architectural construction, precise proportion, and disciplined atelier technique. He subsequently worked with André Courrèges, another Balenciaga-trained designer. Ungaro later maintained that similarities between his early work and Courrèges's designs reflected their shared training rather than imitation. In 1965, with the assistance of Swiss artist Sonja Knapp and Elena Bruna Fassio, Ungaro founded his own fashion house in Paris. His early work formed part of the 1960s Space Age movement, characterized by geometric shapes, short skirts, double-faced wool, synthetic textiles, plastics, metals, helmets, visors, and high boots. Ungaro distinguished these modernist elements with a more playful styling vocabulary. He was also associated with the practical use of shorts beneath minidresses, making very short silhouettes easier to wear. By 1968, the house had added ready-to-wear. The move gave Ungaro a recurring commercial revenue stream while allowing him to preserve a couture operation without immediately relying on extensive licensing. The Parallèle ready-to-wear line, introduced in 1971, became an important part of the business. During the 1970s, Ungaro moved from futuristic minimalism toward longer, looser, and more layered clothing. He developed a richly decorative approach built around color, fluidity, and mixed prints, much of it connected to his work with Sonia Knapp. These collections aligned with the period's Soft Look and layered, peasant-influenced fashions. Ungaro launched Ungaro Uomo in 1973 and participated in the Battle of Versailles fashion show on 28 November of that year. The house continued to develop both couture and commercial lines. In the 1980s, Ungaro reached a particularly influential phase. He reinterpreted broad shoulders and assertive silhouettes through shirring, ruching, draping, ornate surface treatment, and vivid prints. His work combined technical construction with overt sensuality and became associated with a feminine, expressive, and sometimes coquettish Parisian image. Anouk Aimée, a close friend and longtime muse, appeared in Ungaro advertising during this period and helped embody the house's cultivated cinematic persona. Fragrance became a major extension of the brand. Diva was introduced in 1983, followed by Senso in 1987 and further men's and women's fragrances during the early 1990s. By 1989, the business was presenting two haute couture collections and two women's ready-to-wear collections each year, alongside lower-priced labels such as Ter and Solo Donna. Its menswear portfolio included Classics by Ungaro and Ungaro pour l'Homme Paris. Other extensions, including Emanuel by Emanuel Ungaro for the United States market, Emanuel Petite, and Ungaro Woman, were not designed directly by the founder but broadened the label's commercial reach. In 1996, Ungaro entered a partnership with Salvatore Ferragamo. The following year, Ungaro, Ferragamo, and Bulgari established Emanuel Ungaro Parfums, enabling additional fragrance development including Fleur de Diva, Desnuda, and Apparition. Giambattista Valli served as creative director from 1998 to 2004. Ungaro credited Valli with renewing the house and regarded him as a successor in the creative tradition. Ungaro retired in 2005, and Gruppo Ferragamo sold the label to Asim Abdullah for a reported US$84 million. The post-founder period became more unstable. Vincent Darré and Peter Dundas had short tenures, followed by Esteban Cortázar from 2007 to 2009. Cortázar's departure was connected to a reported disagreement over the label's plan to work with Lindsay Lohan. In 2009, Lohan was named artistic adviser while Estrella Archs was brought in as head designer. Their debut was met with shock and criticism during Paris Fashion Week, and both the arrangement and the collection became emblematic of the house's difficulty in reconciling publicity-driven repositioning with couture credibility. Lohan left in 2010 amid legal uncertainty, and Archs was dismissed. Giles Deacon led the label from 2010 to 2012. In 2012, Aeffe took over production and distribution, and Fausto Puglisi became creative director. Puglisi's appointment was associated with an effort to restore visibility in Paris. Marco Colagrossi followed in 2017 and remained in the role until approximately 2020. Kobi Halperin became the house's creative designer from the Resort 2021 season. His appointment was supported by a licensing structure involving Komar LLC and Emanuel Ungaro SAS, with the collection initially launching through Saks Fifth Avenue. Halperin's interpretation has emphasized contemporary women's apparel while drawing on the archive's Parisian elegance, craftsmanship, expressive color, and feminine detailing. Official Ungaro materials and fashion-industry listings document continuing seasonal collections, including 2025 apparel and menswear activity. Emanuel Ungaro died in Paris on 21 December 2019, aged 86, after a period of illness. The house continues to trade under his name. In August 2025, Puck reported that Law Roach and financial backers were preparing a possible acquisition from Asim Abdullah. Because the report described an intended or prospective purchase rather than a completed transaction, ownership should be treated as unresolved beyond Abdullah's reported ownership.

1. 2025Reported possible Law Roach acquisition

   Puck reported that Law Roach and financial backers were preparing a possible purchase of the house; no completed transaction is established by the report.

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2. 2021Kobi Halperin begins designing Ungaro

   Halperin began designing the Ungaro women's apparel collection from Resort 2021 under a licensing arrangement.

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3. 2015Connected smart ring launch

   Ungaro introduced a phone-connected ring that used discreet vibration to identify a call from an exclusive contact.

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4. 2012Aeffe production and distribution agreement

   Aeffe took over production and distribution responsibilities, while Fausto Puglisi became creative director.

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5. 2009Lindsay Lohan and Estrella Archs period

   The appointment of Lohan as artistic adviser and Archs as head designer created major controversy during Paris Fashion Week.

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6. 2008U by Ungaro fragrance collaboration

   Avon and Ungaro launched paired women's and men's fragrances under the U by Ungaro name.

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7. 2005Sale to Asim Abdullah

   Following the founder's retirement, Gruppo Ferragamo sold the label to Asim Abdullah.

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8. 1998Giambattista Valli becomes creative director

   Valli began a seven-year period of creative leadership that Ungaro later credited with revitalizing the house.

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9. 1997Emanuel Ungaro Parfums established

   Ungaro, Ferragamo, and Bulgari created a dedicated fragrance company.

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10. 1996Partnership with Salvatore Ferragamo

    Ungaro formed a partnership with Salvatore Ferragamo after decades of relative independence.

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11. 1989Expansion of couture, ready-to-wear, and lower-priced labels

    The house was producing couture, ready-to-wear, menswear, and lower-priced lines, reflecting a diversified brand structure.

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12. 1983Diva fragrance launches

    Diva became the house's signature early fragrance launch and an important extension beyond apparel.

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13. 1973Menswear and Battle of Versailles

    The brand launched Ungaro Uomo and Emanuel Ungaro participated in the Battle of Versailles fashion show.

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14. 1971Parallèle ready-to-wear line begins

    Ungaro introduced the Parallèle women's ready-to-wear line.

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15. 1968Entry into ready-to-wear

    The house added ready-to-wear, creating a broader commercial base alongside couture.

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16. 1965Founding of the Emanuel Ungaro fashion house

    Ungaro founded his eponymous Paris fashion house with assistance from Sonja Knapp and Elena Bruna Fassio.

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17. 1955Move to Paris

    At age 22, Ungaro moved to Paris to pursue a career in fashion.

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18. 1933Birth of Emanuel Ungaro

    Emanuel Ungaro was born in Aix-en-Provence, France, to an Italian tailor who had emigrated from Italy.

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A Parisian luxury fashion house positioned around expressive femininity, couture technique, vivid print combinations, fluid draping, sensual silhouettes, and a strong founder legacy. Its modern commercial business has combined premium fashion with licensed and accessible categories, particularly fragrance and international ready-to-wear.

• Haute coutureLuxury apparel1965

  The original core of the house, haute couture expressed Ungaro's mastery of tailoring, draping, ruching, shirring, and elaborate construction. During the 1980s, couture collections helped define the brand's highly feminine and colorful visual identity. By the late 1980s, the house was presenting two couture collections annually.

• ParallèleWomen's ready-to-wear1971

  Introduced in 1971, Parallèle expanded Ungaro's reach beyond couture. The line translated the founder's use of color, print, layering, and fluid construction into a more commercially distributed women's collection. Ready-to-wear also provided recurring revenue that supported the house's couture activity.

• Ungaro UomoMen's ready-to-wear1973

  Ungaro Uomo was the house's first dedicated menswear collection, launched in 1973. Later men's labels included Classics by Ungaro and Ungaro pour l'Homme Paris. The menswear business extended the brand's tailoring heritage into a separate masculine wardrobe.

• DivaFragrance1983

  Diva was launched in 1983 and became one of the most recognizable fragrance names associated with Emanuel Ungaro. It helped establish perfume as a major commercial extension of the couture house.

• SensoFragrance1987

  Senso followed Diva in 1987 as part of Ungaro's expanding fragrance portfolio. Its release reinforced the house's effort to build a broader olfactory identity around its fashion name.

• Emanuel by Emanuel UngaroWomen's ready-to-wear1991

  Introduced for the United States market in 1991, Emanuel by Emanuel Ungaro was a commercially oriented women's line that broadened access to the brand. It was one of several extensions not designed directly by the founder.

• Emanuel PetiteWomen's ready-to-wear1994

  Emanuel Petite was introduced in 1994 as a size- and fit-focused extension of the women's business, reflecting the house's strategy of adapting its aesthetic to additional customer segments.

• Ungaro WomanPlus-size womenswear1996

  Added in 1996, Ungaro Woman extended the label into plus-size womenswear. It represented an effort to make the house's recognizable color, print, and feminine styling available to a broader market.

• ApparitionFragrance2004

  Apparition was introduced in 2004 during the period when Emanuel Ungaro Parfums was developing new products through the Ungaro-Ferragamo-Bulgari structure.

• U by Ungaro for HerWomen's fragrance2008

  Created with Avon and launched in 2008, U by Ungaro for Her was positioned as a fresh, woody floral fragrance. Its promotion featured actress Reese Witherspoon as spokeswoman.

• U by Ungaro for HimMen's fragrance2008

  The men's counterpart to U by Ungaro for Her, this Avon collaboration was presented as a woody aromatic watery fragrance and formed part of the label's paired fragrance strategy.

• Kobi Halperin Ungaro womenswearWomen's ready-to-wear2021

  Beginning with Resort 2021, Kobi Halperin has designed Ungaro women's apparel under a licensing arrangement. The contemporary collection draws on the house archive while emphasizing modern Parisian femininity, workmanship, decorative detail, and wearable luxury.

• Ungaro connected smart ringFashion technology accessory2015

  Launched in 2015, the smart ring connected to a phone and vibrated discreetly when a designated exclusive contact called. It was an unusual technology-oriented extension for a couture-derived fashion label.

• 2009Lindsay Lohan artistic adviser publicity strategy

  France · United States · International

  Ungaro appointed Lindsay Lohan as artistic adviser while Estrella Archs served as head designer. The arrangement was designed to generate attention for a commercially struggling label.

  Outcome. The Paris Fashion Week presentation was heavily criticized, and Lohan and Archs soon left or were removed from the house.

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• 2008U by Ungaro fragrance launch with Reese Witherspoon

  United States · International

  Avon and Emanuel Ungaro launched U by Ungaro for Her and U by Ungaro for Him, supported by actress Reese Witherspoon as spokeswoman.

  Outcome. The campaign supported the brand's accessible fragrance expansion and paired women's and men's products under one sub-line.

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• 1980Anouk Aimée Ungaro advertising campaigns

  France · International

  French actress Anouk Aimée, a close friend and muse of Emanuel Ungaro, appeared in advertising campaigns during the 1980s. Her association reinforced the house's sophisticated, cinematic, and distinctly French image.

  Outcome. The relationship strengthened the cultural identity of the brand during one of its most influential creative periods.

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• 2025Explore a possible Law Roach acquisitionM&A

  The label remained under pressure after years of ownership and creative instability, prompting outside interest in its heritage and revival potential.

  What changed. Puck reported that Law Roach and financial backers were preparing a purchase proposal for Emanuel Ungaro.

  Aftermath. No completed acquisition is established by the available report, so the ownership outcome remains unresolved.

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• 2021Appoint Kobi Halperin through an apparel licensing structureStrategy

  Ungaro needed a contemporary creative direction capable of using the archive while presenting a commercially viable women's collection.

  What changed. Kobi Halperin began designing the women's apparel collection from Resort 2021, with Komar LLC serving as licensee under an agreement involving Emanuel Ungaro SAS.

  Aftermath. The brand continued seasonal apparel activity and pursued a modern interpretation of Ungaro's Parisian femininity and craftsmanship.

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• 2012Outsource production and distribution to AeffeStrategy

  The label required an operating partner to manage manufacturing and distribution while rebuilding its fashion positioning.

  What changed. Aeffe took over production and distribution of Ungaro products.

  Aftermath. The arrangement provided an industrial platform during Fausto Puglisi's creative-director tenure and the brand's announced return to Paris Fashion Week.

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• 2009Use celebrity association to generate brand attentionStrategy

  The label was seeking publicity while its runway business was reportedly losing money and its fragrance and lower-priced lines carried much of its commercial activity.

  What changed. Lindsay Lohan was appointed artistic adviser alongside designer Estrella Archs.

  Aftermath. The move triggered strong criticism at Paris Fashion Week, followed by Lohan's departure, Archs's dismissal, and renewed reports that the house was seeking a buyer.

  Reported annual sales. Approximately US$200 million (2009; primarily fragrance and lower-priced lines sold in Asia)

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• 2005Sell the label to Asim AbdullahM&A

  Emanuel Ungaro retired, and Gruppo Ferragamo no longer retained the fashion label.

  What changed. Gruppo Ferragamo sold the label to Asim Abdullah for a reported US$84 million.

  Aftermath. The post-founder period brought repeated creative-director changes and increasing difficulty in maintaining the house's commercial and fashion relevance.

  Reported acquisition price. US$84 million (2005)

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• 1996Form partnership with Salvatore FerragamoStrategy

  After decades of operating without outside investment, Ungaro required a broader corporate and financial platform for continued expansion.

  What changed. The house formed a partnership with Salvatore Ferragamo.

  Aftermath. The relationship led to the creation of Emanuel Ungaro Parfums with Bulgari in 1997 and expanded the house's licensing and fragrance capabilities.

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• 1983Enter designer fragrance with DivaProduct launch

  Luxury fashion houses increasingly used fragrance to reach consumers beyond couture and apparel.

  What changed. Ungaro launched Diva, its first major signature fragrance.

  Aftermath. Fragrance became a durable extension of the brand and was followed by additional women's and men's scents.

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• 1973Launch Ungaro UomoProduct launch

  The established women's couture house sought to extend its tailoring expertise into men's fashion.

  What changed. Ungaro launched its first menswear collection under the Ungaro Uomo name.

  Aftermath. Menswear became a recurring part of the label's portfolio, later appearing under additional men's sub-lines.

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• 1968Add ready-to-wear to support coutureStrategy

  Ungaro needed a dependable commercial base while maintaining the costs and prestige of couture.

  What changed. The house entered ready-to-wear and later developed the Parallèle line for broader distribution.

  Aftermath. Ready-to-wear became a central part of the business and helped the founder avoid relying exclusively on licensing.

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• 2009Lindsay Lohan and Estrella Archs Paris Fashion Week controversyControversy

  The decision to combine Lindsay Lohan's celebrity appointment as artistic adviser with Estrella Archs's role as head designer produced widespread negative reaction during Paris Fashion Week. Critics viewed the presentation as a damaging mismatch between publicity tactics and Ungaro's couture heritage. Lohan later announced that she was no longer working with the house, while Archs was dismissed in 2010.

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• 2025Law Roach reportedly prepares a possible Ungaro acquisition

  Puck reported that stylist Law Roach and financial backers were preparing a bid to purchase Emanuel Ungaro from Asim Abdullah. The report described a prospective transaction, not a completed acquisition.

  M&AOther
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• 2021Kobi Halperin is selected to design Ungaro

  Kobi Halperin began designing Ungaro from the Resort 2021 season under an apparel licensing arrangement involving Komar LLC, S. Rothschild & Co., and Emanuel Ungaro SAS.

  Leadership changeProduct launch
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• 2017Marco Colagrossi replaces Fausto Puglisi

  Marco Colagrossi, formerly associated with womenswear at Giorgio Armani, became Ungaro's creative director.

  Leadership change
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• 2015Ungaro introduces a connected smart ring

  The brand launched a smart ring designed to connect with a phone and signal calls from a selected contact through discreet vibration.

  Product launchOther
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• 2012Aeffe assumes Ungaro production and distribution

  Italian fashion manufacturer Aeffe took responsibility for the production and distribution of Ungaro products.

  M&A
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• 2012Fausto Puglisi is appointed creative director

  Fausto Puglisi became creative director, and the house announced a return to Paris Fashion Week.

  Leadership change
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• 2010Giles Deacon takes over as creative director

  British designer Giles Deacon was appointed after Estrella Archs was dismissed.

  Leadership change
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• 2008Avon and Ungaro launch U by Ungaro fragrances

  Avon and Emanuel Ungaro introduced U by Ungaro for Her and U by Ungaro for Him, with Reese Witherspoon serving as spokeswoman.

  Product launchCampaign
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• 2005The Ungaro label is sold to Asim Abdullah

  After Emanuel Ungaro retired, Gruppo Ferragamo sold the label to internet entrepreneur Asim Abdullah for a reported US$84 million.

  M&ALeadership change
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• 1998Giambattista Valli leads the house

  Giambattista Valli became creative director and was later identified by Ungaro as his intended successor.

  Leadership change
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• 1997Emanuel Ungaro Parfums is created

  Emanuel Ungaro, Salvatore Ferragamo, and Bulgari established a joint fragrance company.

  Other
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• 1996Emanuel Ungaro partners with Salvatore Ferragamo

  Ungaro formed a partnership with Salvatore Ferragamo, marking the end of the founder's long period of operating without outside investment.

  M&A
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• 1983Ungaro introduces Diva fragrance

  The house entered modern designer fragrance in a major way with Diva, which became one of its best-known perfume names.

  Product launch
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• 1973Ungaro launches Ungaro Uomo

  The house entered menswear with its first dedicated men's collection, Ungaro Uomo.

  Product launch
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• 1965Emanuel Ungaro establishes his Paris fashion house

  Emanuel Ungaro opened his own fashion house in Paris after working with Cristóbal Balenciaga and André Courrèges.

  Other
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