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Workers' Awaaz

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Workers' Awaaz is a New York-based nonprofit group advocating for the labor rights of South Asian women in domestic service.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

Workers' Awaaz, also known as Workers' Voice, is a nonprofit and nonpartisan organization associated with the labor-rights movement for women employed in domestic service in the United States. Founded in June 1997 by South Asian women activists and domestic workers, the group has focused particularly on women from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, while stating a broader concern for all women working in domestic labor. The organization emerged in response to the isolation and vulnerability experienced by many immigrant domestic workers. Domestic employees often work inside private homes, where conventional workplace oversight is limited. Language barriers, immigration-related concerns, dependence on employers for housing or transportation, and restrictions imposed by employers can make it difficult for workers to identify violations or seek assistance. Workers' Awaaz has addressed these barriers through community-based outreach, legal education, worker organizing, and public advocacy. Its practical services have included helping workers pursue minimum-wage and overtime claims, explaining rights under workers' compensation and other state and federal employment laws, and providing training on basic workplace protections. The organization has also supported litigation against employers accused of failing to pay wages, withholding taxes, or neglecting required Social Security and other government payments. In addition to legal strategies, it has organized pickets and demonstrations against abusive employers and sought to increase public awareness of the conditions faced by domestic workers. Outreach has been designed to reach workers who may not encounter traditional labor organizations. Workers' Awaaz has advertised in South Asian newspapers, maintained information tables at South Asian community events, and conducted direct conversations in markets and stores. This model connects worker-rights education with immigrant-community networks rather than relying solely on formal institutional channels. The group's documented legal work includes a $20,000 back-pay settlement won in 1998 in cooperation with the American Civil Liberties Union and a January 2000 award of $50,000 for a domestic worker who had reportedly gone unpaid by physician employers for almost three years. These cases helped illustrate the organization's emphasis on recovering legally owed wages and challenging abuses in private-household employment. Workers' Awaaz also received recognition from philanthropic and civic organizations. It obtained a grassroots grant from the Ben & Jerry's Foundation in 1997. Nahar Alam, identified in contemporary coverage as an advocate associated with the organization, became a Petra Foundation fellow in 1998. In 2000, the organization received a Union Square Award from the Tides Center, and several lead organizers and board members were also recognized through the Fund for the City of New York. The available reference material documents the organization's activities primarily from the late 1990s and early 2000s; its current operating status, leadership, and program scale are not established here.

History

Workers' Awaaz was established in June 1997 in New York City by South Asian women activists and domestic workers. Its formation reflected the limited visibility and weak bargaining position of many immigrant women employed in private households. Unlike workers in factories, offices, or unionized institutions, domestic workers commonly perform their jobs in isolated settings, where employers control access to the workplace and may also influence housing, transportation, and communication. Workers' Awaaz developed as a community-based response to those conditions. The organization has described its constituency broadly as women in domestic service, with special attention to workers from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. Its work combines legal assistance, worker education, direct organizing, and public advocacy. It helps workers understand minimum-wage and overtime rules, workers' compensation protections, and other rights under state and federal law. It has also assisted workers in bringing claims against employers for unpaid wages and related failures, including the withholding of taxes or nonpayment of required Social Security and other government contributions. Because language and social isolation can prevent immigrant domestic workers from finding formal assistance, Workers' Awaaz has used outreach methods rooted in South Asian community life. These have included advertisements in South Asian newspapers, information tables at cultural and community events, and personal conversations in markets and stores. The organization has also used demonstrations and pickets to draw attention to alleged employer abuse and to pressure employers in individual disputes. Alongside casework, this activity has aimed to create a stronger public understanding of domestic workers as employees entitled to enforceable labor protections. The group's documented litigation record includes a $20,000 back-pay settlement in 1998, achieved in cooperation with the American Civil Liberties Union. In January 2000, it secured a $50,000 back-pay award from physicians who had allegedly failed to pay a domestic worker for almost three years. These matters illustrate the organization's strategy of combining individual wage recovery with broader public education about labor standards in private-home employment. Workers' Awaaz received early philanthropic support through a $5,000 grassroots grant from the Ben & Jerry's Foundation in 1997. In 1998, Nahar Alam was recognized as a Petra Foundation fellow for advocacy work connected with Workers' Awaaz. In 2000, the organization received a Union Square Award from the Tides Center. Several named lead organizers and board members—Shahbano Aliani, M. Bala, Shahensha Begum, Rekha Devi, Rokeya Mollah, and Rokeya Begum—were also recognized through the Fund for the City of New York. Contemporary articles, interviews, and academic writing continued to discuss the organization and its organizing model in the early and mid-2000s. Available material includes a 1999 Amerasia Journal conversation with Workers' Awaaz and a 2006 study of worker identity and organizing within the group. The supplied references do not establish whether the organization remains active, its current leadership, or its present programs.

  • 2000

    Secures $50,000 domestic-worker back-pay award

    [1]

    The organization won a $50,000 back-pay award from physician employers in a case involving nearly three years of unpaid domestic labor.

  • 2000

    Receives Union Square Award

    [1]

    Workers' Awaaz received a Union Square Award from the Tides Center for grassroots activism and immigrant-community organizing.

  • 1998

    Wins back-pay settlement

    [1]

    Working with the American Civil Liberties Union, Workers' Awaaz won a $20,000 back-pay settlement.

  • 1998

    Nahar Alam receives Petra Foundation fellowship

    [1]

    Nahar Alam was honored as a Petra Foundation fellow for advocacy work associated with Workers' Awaaz.

  • 1997

    Organization founded in New York City

    [1]

    South Asian women activists and domestic workers established Workers' Awaaz to advocate for women employed in domestic service.

  • 1997

    Receives Ben & Jerry's Foundation grassroots grant

    [1]

    The organization received a $5,000 grassroots grant from the Ben & Jerry's Foundation.

Products and positioning

A grassroots, community-based labor-rights organization serving immigrant women in domestic work, with particular emphasis on South Asian communities and a combination of legal advocacy, worker education, organizing, and public awareness.

  • Worker education · 1997

    Domestic-worker rights education

    Training and information explaining minimum-wage, overtime, workers' compensation, and other protections under state and federal law. The program is intended to help domestic workers recognize violations and make informed decisions about seeking assistance.

  • Legal advocacy · 1997

    Wage and employment-law advocacy

    Assistance for domestic workers pursuing unpaid-wage and related employment claims. Documented matters included claims involving minimum-wage violations, unpaid compensation, tax withholding, and missing government payments.

  • Community organizing · 1997

    Community outreach and worker organizing

    Outreach through South Asian newspapers, community events, markets, stores, and direct conversations. This approach was designed to reach immigrant domestic workers facing language barriers, workplace isolation, and restrictions imposed by employers.

Marketing campaigns

  • 1997South Asian domestic-worker outreach

    New York City · United States

    Workers' Awaaz used South Asian newspapers, community events, markets, stores, and face-to-face conversations to identify domestic workers needing information or assistance.

    Outcome. The available sources describe the outreach methods but do not quantify its reach.

  • 1997Public awareness on domestic-worker abuse

    United States

    The organization sought to make abusive or unlawful conditions in domestic employment more visible through advocacy, media engagement, worker organizing, and demonstrations.

    Outcome. No specific campaign-wide outcome is documented in the supplied material.

Brand decisions

  • 1998

    Expands enforcement work through litigationOther

    Background

    Domestic workers faced wage and employment-law violations that could be difficult to challenge individually.

    Action taken

    The organization worked with the American Civil Liberties Union on a back-pay case and secured a $20,000 settlement.

    Aftermath

    The case demonstrated the use of legal action alongside organizing and public advocacy.

    Back-pay settlement. $20,000 (1998)

  • 1997

    Adopts community-based outreach modelStrategy

    Background

    Many immigrant domestic workers were difficult to reach through conventional workplace or labor-organization channels because of language barriers, isolation, and employer control.

    Action taken

    Workers' Awaaz used South Asian media, community events, markets, stores, and direct conversations to provide rights information and identify workers needing support.

    Aftermath

    The outreach model became a defining feature of the organization's organizing and education work.

Recent events

  • 2000

    Workers' Awaaz wins $50,000 domestic-worker back-pay award[1]

    Lawsuit

    The organization obtained a $50,000 back-pay award from physician employers accused of failing to pay a domestic worker for nearly three years.

  • 2000

    Workers' Awaaz receives Union Square Award[1]

    Other

    The organization was recognized by the Tides Center with a Union Square Award for grassroots activism and work strengthening immigrant communities in New York City.

  • 1998

    Workers' Awaaz and ACLU secure back-pay settlement[1]

    Lawsuit

    Workers' Awaaz, working with the American Civil Liberties Union, won a $20,000 back-pay settlement for workers.

Sources3 sources

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