Willibrord Society
The Willibrord Society is an international network of national societies that promotes awareness, cooperation, and closer relations between Anglican and Old Catholic churches.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
The Willibrord Society is an umbrella term for a network of national societies dedicated to strengthening relationships between Anglican and Old Catholic churches. The network takes its name from Saint Willibrord, the Anglo-Saxon missionary traditionally associated with the Christianisation of Frisia and regarded as the first bishop of Utrecht. His feast day, 7 November, is used by many national societies as an occasion for worship, public events, and fellowship. The movement began in England in 1908, when the Society of St Willibrord was established to encourage closer relations between the Church of England and the Old Catholic churches. Its early objective included the eventual achievement of full communion. That objective was substantially realised through the Bonn Agreement of 1931, which established communion between the Anglican Communion and the Old Catholic Churches of the Union of Utrecht while allowing each church to retain its own traditions and institutional structures. The Willibrord Society is not a single commercial corporation or centrally managed consumer brand. Rather, it functions as a family of national and regional associations. Active societies have been identified in the British Isles, the Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, the Czech Republic, and the United States. Their activities vary by country but generally include publications, conferences, church services, educational gatherings, special events, charitable work, youth initiatives, and projects intended to increase practical cooperation between churches. Some societies also encourage representation at synods and other ecclesiastical events. In 2009, the British society broadened its scope to include the Celtic churches: the Scottish Episcopal Church, the Church of Ireland, and the Church in Wales. It subsequently became known as the Society of St Willibrord in Britain and Ireland. The British and Irish society has patrons drawn from both Anglican and Old Catholic leadership, including the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Archbishop of Utrecht. The Bishop of Cashel and Ossory is identified as its chairman in the available reference material. The network's work is primarily ecumenical rather than commercial. Its practical purpose is to turn formal church relationships into continuing contact among clergy and lay members. Activities can include joint liturgical observances, theological and historical discussion, support for chaplaincies, youth and charitable projects, and cooperation in church administration and public events. One cited example is support by the British and Irish society for the Anglican chaplaincy at Schiphol Airport in the Netherlands, where Old Catholics are also involved. Because national societies operate with considerable local autonomy, the name does not represent one standardized product range, corporate ownership structure, or central financial entity. Publicly available information is limited regarding membership, budgets, staffing, and current national leadership. The organization should therefore be understood as an ecumenical association network rather than a conventional consumer-facing brand.
History
The Willibrord Society developed as an organized expression of Anglican–Old Catholic ecumenism. Its English predecessor, the Society of St Willibrord, was founded in 1908 with the objective of bringing the Church of England and the Old Catholic churches into a closer relationship. At the time, Anglican and Old Catholic leaders already shared substantial theological and historical interests, but their institutional relationship was not yet one of full communion. The society provided a platform for advocacy, education, personal contact, and public discussion of closer ecclesial relations. The society's early work helped maintain interest in the possibility of full communion between the churches. This goal was reached in an important formal sense with the Bonn Agreement of 1931, under which the Anglican Communion and the Old Catholic Churches of the Union of Utrecht entered into communion. The agreement did not eliminate the distinct identities of the participating churches; instead, it established a basis for mutual recognition and continuing cooperation. The Willibrord Society consequently continued to operate as a vehicle for sustaining and developing that relationship rather than ending with the achievement of its original objective. Over time, the Willibrord model became associated with national societies in several European countries and in the United States. These bodies are connected by a shared dedication to Anglican–Old Catholic understanding but may differ in organization, activities, and terminology. Their work commonly includes publications, meetings, church services, special commemorations, charitable giving, youth work, and projects involving clergy and lay members. Some also seek to encourage Anglican and Old Catholic participation in each other's synods and other church events. The English society underwent a significant broadening in 2009. It decided to include the Celtic churches—the Scottish Episcopal Church, the Church of Ireland, and the Church in Wales—alongside its existing Anglican and Old Catholic focus. It is now known as the Society of St Willibrord in Britain and Ireland. This change reflected a wider understanding of the historical and contemporary relationships among churches in the British Isles and Ireland. Saint Willibrord provides the network with both its name and its historical symbolism. He was an Anglo-Saxon missionary who worked among the Frisians and was consecrated the first bishop of Utrecht in 695. His association with Utrecht links the society's modern ecumenical purpose to the history of the Old Catholic Church of the Netherlands and to the wider Christian history of the Low Countries. Many national societies hold services or other events around his feast day, 7 November. The network's activities remain practical as well as commemorative. The available reference material cites support from the society in the British Isles for the Anglican chaplaincy at Schiphol Airport in the Netherlands, where Old Catholics are also involved. Such work illustrates the organization's role in maintaining visible cooperation in local pastoral and community settings. The Willibrord Society is therefore best understood as a decentralized ecumenical network: it has no documented commercial product portfolio, public-company structure, or single centrally reported financial operation, but it contributes to church relations through recurring programs, publications, worship, and collaborative projects.
- 2009
British society expands to include Celtic churches
[1]The British society decided to include the Scottish Episcopal Church, the Church of Ireland, and the Church in Wales, and became known as the Society of St Willibrord in Britain and Ireland.
- 1931
Bonn Agreement establishes Anglican–Old Catholic communion
[1]The Bonn Agreement brought the Anglican Communion and the Old Catholic Churches of the Union of Utrecht into communion, fulfilling the central relationship-building objective that had shaped the society's early work.
- 1908
English Society of St Willibrord founded
[1]The English society was established to foster closer relations between the Church of England and the Old Catholic churches, including the long-term aim of full communion.
Willibrord becomes the first bishop of Utrecht
[1]Saint Willibrord was consecrated the first bishop of Utrecht. His missionary work and association with Utrecht later provided the historical inspiration for the Willibrord Society network.
Products and positioning
An ecumenical association network that supports practical cooperation and mutual understanding between Anglican and Old Catholic communities.
Publication
Ecumenical publications
National Willibrord societies use publications to explain Anglican–Old Catholic relations, share theological and ecclesial information, and promote awareness of cooperative work. The available reference identifies publications as a recurring activity but does not specify a standardized title, frequency, or format.
Ecumenical program
Interchurch meetings and services
Meetings, special events, and church services form a central part of the network's work. They provide opportunities for clergy and lay participants from Anglican and Old Catholic communities to worship, exchange views, and develop practical cooperation.
Community program
Youth, charity, and joint church projects
The societies also support collaborative projects in areas such as youth work and charitable giving. These activities extend the network beyond formal theological dialogue and give participating churches practical ways to work together in local communities.
Sources1 sources
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