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Warrnambool Cheese and Butter

Warrnambool Cheese and Butter is an Australian dairy processor based in Allansford, Victoria, producing cheese, butter, cream, dairy ingredients and milk-derived nutraceutical products.

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Warrnambool Cheese and Butter, formally Warrnambool Cheese & Butter Factory Company Holdings Limited, is an Australian dairy-processing business headquartered at Allansford in western Victoria. Established in 1888, it is described as Australia's oldest dairy processor and has operated for more than a century as a manufacturer and buyer of milk from regional dairy farms. The company began as a cooperative enterprise serving local farmers and initially concentrated on cream, which was transported by rail to Melbourne. By the 1890s, its operations had expanded into butter production, reflecting the rapid growth of Victoria's dairy-processing industry at the time. The business has historically combined manufacturing with a broad portfolio of branded and ingredient products. Its activities include the production of cheese, butter, cream and dairy ingredients. Products and brands associated with the business include CHEER, formerly known as COON cheese, Cracker Barrel, Sungold milk, Mil Lel, Great Ocean Road and Warrnambool Cheddar cheeses. The company's portfolio therefore spans everyday dairy products, packaged cheese brands, food-service and ingredient applications, and specialized products made from milk extracts. It has also been identified as one of two Australian producers of nutraceutical products derived from milk extracts, including bone-health supplements and infant-formula ingredients. Warrnambool Cheese and Butter's position in the Australian dairy industry was shaped by successive changes in ownership and operating arrangements. In 1934, Kraft Walker Cheese Co. leased the Allansford factory and expanded production there. Kraft Walker had already begun making Red Coon cheese, later marketed as COON, in the early 1930s. Decades later, Warrnambool Cheese and Butter expanded its brand portfolio through the 2015 purchase of part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business for A$137.5 million. The transaction included the Cracker Barrel and COON cheese brands and strengthened the company's presence in branded cheese. The company has also maintained a connection with consumers and regional tourism through Cheese World, an attraction near the factory. Cheese World includes a dairy-farm museum, cheese sampling, a retail shop and a cafe, linking the industrial history of the Allansford site with the surrounding dairy region. Roughly half of the company's production was reported as being sold overseas in the cited reference period, giving the business both a substantial domestic role and an export orientation. Warrnambool Cheese and Butter is majority-owned by Saputo Inc., a Canadian dairy company with operations across multiple dairy categories and markets. Under Saputo ownership, the business remains an Australian manufacturing operation and a holder or producer of established dairy brands. Its identity is consequently rooted in the western Victorian dairy sector, while its product portfolio and ownership connect it to a wider international dairy group.

History

Warrnambool Cheese and Butter was established in 1888 during a period of rapid expansion in Victoria's dairy industry. The company was registered on 28 May 1888, and its factory at Allansford opened on 14 November of the same year. It was one of two cooperative cheese and butter companies established in Victoria in 1888; the Cobden and District Cheese and Butter Factory Company opened earlier, on 22 October. The Allansford factory became the foundation of a business that would later be described as Australia's oldest dairy processor. In its earliest years, the company obtained milk from farmers in the surrounding district. By 1889, all suppliers had become shareholders, giving the enterprise a cooperative structure and closely linking the factory to the local farming community. The first principal product was cream, which was transported by rail to Melbourne. During the 1890s, the company expanded its butter production. This development took place against a broader regional boom: by 1900, Victoria had 304 butter factories, making dairy processing an important part of the state's rural economy. The Allansford operation later became associated with Kraft Walker Cheese Co. In November 1934, Kraft Walker leased the factory owned by Warrnambool Cheese & Butter and expanded manufacturing there. Kraft Walker had begun producing Red Coon cheese around July 1931. The product was subsequently known as COON cheese and became one of the notable cheese brands associated with the factory and, later, with Warrnambool Cheese and Butter's branded portfolio. Over time, the company developed beyond its original cream and butter base. Its manufacturing activities came to include cheese, butter, cream and dairy ingredients, while its brand portfolio included Sungold milk, COON cheese, Cracker Barrel, Mil Lel, Great Ocean Road and Warrnambool Cheddar. The business also entered specialized milk-extract applications. In the reference period, it was identified as one of only two Australian producers making nutraceutical products from milk extracts, including bone supplements and baby-formula products or ingredients. A major portfolio change occurred in 2015, when Warrnambool Cheese and Butter paid A$137.5 million for part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business. The transaction included the Cracker Barrel and COON cheese brands. This acquisition broadened the company's branded cheese presence and added established products to its existing manufacturing and distribution activities. The company has retained a strong regional and public-facing identity through Cheese World, a tourist attraction near the Allansford factory. The site combines a dairy-farm museum with cheese tasting, a shop and a cafe, presenting the history of dairy production alongside the company's products. The operation has also had a meaningful export dimension: approximately half of its production was reported as being sold overseas in the cited reference period. Warrnambool Cheese and Butter is majority-owned by Saputo Inc., a Canadian dairy company that manufactures a range of dairy products under multiple brands. The business therefore operates as an Australian dairy manufacturer within a larger international dairy group. Its continuing significance rests on the longevity of the Allansford factory, its ties to Victorian dairy farmers, its portfolio of cheese and other dairy brands, and its role in both domestic and export markets.

  • 2015

    Acquisition of Lion Dairy & Drinks assets

    [1]

    The company acquired part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business, including the Cracker Barrel and COON cheese brands, for A$137.5 million.

  • 1934

    Kraft Walker leased the Allansford factory

    [1]

    Kraft Walker Cheese Co. leased Warrnambool Cheese and Butter's factory and expanded operations there.

  • 1890

    Butter production expanded during the 1890s

    [1]

    After beginning primarily with cream, the company expanded its butter-making activities during the decade.

  • 1889

    Local milk suppliers became shareholders

    [1]

    The company's local farmer suppliers became shareholders, reinforcing its cooperative origins and connection with the surrounding dairy community.

  • 1888

    Company registered and Allansford factory opened

    [1]

    Warrnambool Cheese & Butter Factory Company was registered on 28 May, and its Allansford cheese and butter factory opened on 14 November.

Products and positioning

An established Australian dairy processor with deep roots in regional Victoria, combining branded cheese and milk products with butter, cream, dairy ingredients and specialized milk-derived products. Its heritage, Allansford manufacturing base and connection with Cheese World support a regional and heritage-oriented identity, while export sales and ownership by Saputo give it an international operating context.

  • Cheese

    CHEER

    CHEER is a cheese brand associated with Warrnambool Cheese and Butter. It was formerly marketed under the COON name and forms part of the company's established branded cheese portfolio. The line represents the business's connection with long-running Australian cheese production and the Allansford manufacturing tradition.

  • Cheese

    Cracker Barrel

    Cracker Barrel is a branded cheese business acquired by Warrnambool Cheese and Butter in its 2015 purchase of part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business. The brand broadened the company's branded cheese range and complemented its existing manufacturing and dairy portfolio.

  • Milk

    Sungold

    Sungold is a milk brand included among Warrnambool Cheese and Butter's local Australian dairy brands. It sits alongside the company's cheese, butter, cream and ingredient activities and reflects the breadth of its consumer-facing dairy portfolio.

  • Cheese

    Mil Lel

    Mil Lel is a cheese brand associated with Warrnambool Cheese and Butter. It forms part of the company's branded dairy offering, which includes multiple cheese labels alongside milk, butter, cream and industrial dairy ingredients.

  • Cheese

    Great Ocean Road

    Great Ocean Road is a cheese brand in the Warrnambool Cheese and Butter portfolio. Its name connects the product with western Victoria, the region in which the company's Allansford manufacturing base is located.

  • Cheese

    Warrnambool Cheddar

    Warrnambool Cheddar is a cheese offering carrying the company's regional identity. It is part of the branded cheese range produced and marketed alongside the company's other dairy products and ingredients.

  • Dairy products · 1890

    Butter

    Butter is one of the company's original and continuing product categories. Production expanded during the 1890s after the business began with cream, making butter a central part of its long-standing dairy-processing identity.

  • Dairy ingredients

    Cream and dairy ingredients

    The company manufactures cream and dairy ingredients for domestic and international markets. These products extend the business beyond retail brands into food manufacturing and ingredient applications, with exports representing a substantial share of production in the cited period.

  • Nutraceuticals

    Milk-derived nutraceutical products

    Warrnambool Cheese and Butter produces specialized products from milk extracts, including bone-health supplements and products or ingredients used in baby formula. The company has been identified as one of two Australian producers operating in this area.

Brand decisions

  • 2015

    Purchase of selected Lion Dairy & Drinks assetsM&A

    Background

    Warrnambool Cheese and Butter sought to expand its branded dairy portfolio through the purchase of part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business.

    Action taken

    The company paid A$137.5 million and acquired assets including the Cracker Barrel and COON cheese brands.

    Aftermath

    The transaction added established cheese brands to Warrnambool Cheese and Butter's portfolio and strengthened its position in branded cheese.

    Acquisition price. A$137.5 million (2015)

Recent events

  • 2015

    Warrnambool Cheese and Butter acquired part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business[1]

    M&A

    Warrnambool Cheese and Butter paid A$137.5 million for part of Lion Dairy & Drinks' business, including the Cracker Barrel and COON cheese brands.

Sources1 sources

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