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UzAuto Motors

UzAuto Motors is an Uzbek automotive manufacturer that produces and distributes Chevrolet-branded passenger vehicles and light commercial vehicles.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

UzAuto Motors is an automotive manufacturer based in Asaka, Uzbekistan, and the country’s principal mass-market vehicle producer. The company traces its origins to a 1992 joint venture between the Uzbek state-owned automotive holding UzAvtosanoat and South Korean manufacturer Daewoo. Its first assembly facility was established at Asaka, where vehicle production began on 19 July 1996. The company initially sold vehicles under the Uz-Daewoo name and became a central element of Uzbekistan’s effort to create a domestic automobile industry. Following Daewoo’s collapse and the subsequent reorganization of its international automotive interests, General Motors became the foreign partner. A replacement joint venture, GM Uzbekistan, was established in March 2008, with UzAvtosanoat holding 75 percent and General Motors holding 25 percent. Production expanded under the Chevrolet marque, while several Daewoo-derived vehicles continued to be assembled or sold under local names for a period. The first vehicle assembled under the GM Uzbekistan arrangement was a Chevrolet Lacetti produced on 27 November 2008. The company developed an industrial ecosystem beyond final vehicle assembly. A powertrain plant in Tashkent, opened in 2011, was designed to produce 1.2-liter and 1.5-liter engines. Other facilities produced automotive glass and assembled vehicles in Pitnak, in the Khorezm Region, including the Damas and Labo microvans and the Chevrolet Orlando. The Asaka and associated facilities helped make Uzbekistan a major producer of compact cars, microvans, and affordable utility vehicles for domestic and regional markets. In 2019, the Government of Uzbekistan acquired General Motors’ interest and renamed the company UzAuto Motors. The change made the business fully state-owned while preserving its manufacturing relationship with Chevrolet. UzAuto subsequently broadened its imported Chevrolet portfolio with vehicles such as the Equinox, Trailblazer, Traverse, Tahoe, and Captiva, while stating that some imported models could potentially be localized if demand justified domestic production. The company also rationalized its brand architecture. The Ravon marque, which had been used for exports and for several Daewoo-derived models, was phased out in 2020. Related vehicles were brought back under Chevrolet naming, including the Spark, Nexia, Cobalt, and Lacetti/Gentra. UzAuto later added locally produced or assembled models such as the Tracker and Onix to its range. UzAuto Motors has historically served a protected domestic market in which high import duties and limited local competition have supported demand for its vehicles. This position has also attracted criticism, with commentators arguing that the company’s dominant market position and trade barriers restrict consumer choice and contribute to comparatively high prices. The company stopped exports to Russia and Belarus from 2022 in the context of international sanctions, while exports to Ukraine were also temporarily disrupted by logistical constraints. In October 2022, UzAuto announced plans for a domestic initial public offering, and the IPO was completed on the Tashkent Stock Exchange by February 2023. The company remains active as Uzbekistan’s leading vehicle manufacturer, with operations centered on Chevrolet-branded cars, microvans, and crossovers.

History

UzAuto Motors emerged from Uzbekistan’s early post-Soviet effort to establish a national automobile industry. In 1992, the state-owned UzAvtosanoat entered into a partnership with Daewoo of South Korea, creating Uz-DaewooAuto, also known locally as O‘z-DeuAvto. A new assembly complex was built at Asaka, and production commenced on 19 July 1996. The factory initially manufactured compact Daewoo vehicles, including the Tico and Nexia, under the Uz-Daewoo brand. The enterprise developed during a period in which the Uzbek government sought to build domestic manufacturing capacity, support industrial employment, and reduce reliance on imported vehicles. Asaka became the center of the country’s automotive sector, while supplier and component operations were established elsewhere. The company later produced or assembled models such as the Matiz, Nexia, Damas, and Lacetti, many of which were designed for affordable domestic transportation and regional export markets. Daewoo’s financial collapse in 2001 led to changes in ownership and corporate structure. General Motors’ acquisition of Daewoo’s automotive operations ultimately enabled a new partnership in Uzbekistan. GM Uzbekistan was established in March 2008 as the successor to the earlier joint venture, with UzAvtosanoat owning 75 percent and General Motors 25 percent. The business increasingly used the Chevrolet brand, although Daewoo-derived products and legacy names remained important during the transition. GM Uzbekistan began production under the new arrangement in November 2008. The first vehicle assembled on 27 November was a Chevrolet Lacetti, which was also described as the millionth vehicle produced through the wider UzAvtosanoat manufacturing system. Production relied substantially on knock-down kits, while the company continued to increase local assembly and component capabilities. In 2011, a GM Powertrain Uzbekistan plant opened in Tashkent with planned annual capacity for 225,000 small-car engines. Facilities producing vehicle glass and other components complemented the final assembly plants. A separate facility in Pitnak, Khorezm Region, opened in 2014 and produced the Damas and Labo microvans as well as the Chevrolet Orlando. The company’s model range expanded through the 2010s with vehicles including the Gentra, Orlando, Nexia, Spark, and Cobalt. GM Uzbekistan also exported vehicles to Russia and other Commonwealth of Independent States markets. In 2011, the company reported production of more than 225,000 vehicles and local sales of more than 120,000 units, illustrating its importance in the Uzbek market. The corporate relationship with General Motors ended in 2019 when the Government of Uzbekistan acquired the company. The business was renamed UzAuto Motors, but continued to manufacture and distribute Chevrolet vehicles. In 2020, the company brought a number of imported Chevrolet SUVs into Uzbekistan and began to phase out the Ravon export-oriented brand. Vehicles formerly sold as Ravons were generally reintroduced as Chevrolets, simplifying the company’s brand structure. UzAuto Motors continued to refresh its portfolio with models such as the Tracker and Onix, while retaining long-running products including the Damas, Labo, and Cobalt. The company’s domestic position has been supported by high customs duties on imported vehicles and limited competition, a combination that has generated public criticism over prices and consumer choice. At the same time, its scale has made it a major employer and an important industrial asset for Uzbekistan. International conditions affected the company’s export operations after 2022. Exports to Russia and Belarus ceased in the context of international sanctions, and deliveries to Ukraine were temporarily affected by logistics. UzAuto announced an intended domestic IPO in October 2022, and the offering was completed on the Tashkent Stock Exchange by February 2023. UzAuto Motors therefore combines the legacy of Uzbekistan’s state-led automotive industrialization with a contemporary Chevrolet-centered production and distribution business.

  • 2023

    Tashkent Stock Exchange IPO completed

    [1]

    UzAuto Motors completed its domestic initial public offering by February.

  • 2020

    Ravon is integrated into Chevrolet

    [1]

    The company discontinued the Ravon marque and returned related models to Chevrolet branding.

  • 2019

    Company becomes UzAuto Motors

    [1]

    The Uzbek government acquired the General Motors stake and renamed the business UzAuto Motors.

  • 2014

    Pitnak facility opens

    [1]

    A plant in Khorezm Region began manufacturing the Damas and Labo microvans and the Chevrolet Orlando.

  • 2011

    Tashkent engine plant opens

    [1]

    GM Powertrain Uzbekistan opened an engine plant intended to supply small passenger cars.

  • 2008

    GM Uzbekistan is created

    [1]

    A new joint venture between UzAvtosanoat and General Motors replaced the earlier Daewoo structure.

  • 1996

    Asaka production begins

    [1]

    Vehicle production started at the new Asaka assembly plant on 19 July.

  • 1992

    Uz-DaewooAuto is established

    [1]

    UzAvtosanoat and Daewoo formed the joint venture that became the foundation of Uzbekistan’s domestic automobile industry.

Products and positioning

A state-backed, mass-market automotive manufacturer focused on affordable Chevrolet vehicles, localized assembly, and broad domestic availability in Uzbekistan.

  • Microvan · 1996

    Chevrolet Damas

    A compact microvan produced in Uzbekistan since the company’s early manufacturing period. The Damas is associated with affordable passenger and light commercial transport and remains one of UzAuto Motors’ long-running products.

  • Light commercial vehicle · 2015

    Chevrolet Labo

    A small commercial derivative in the company’s microvan-oriented range. It is produced at the Pitnak facility and serves urban delivery and small-business transport needs.

  • Compact sedan · 2012

    Chevrolet Cobalt

    A compact sedan produced for the Uzbek market and previously associated with the Ravon Cobalt or R4 name. It is positioned as a practical, relatively accessible family and fleet vehicle.

  • Crossover SUV · 2022

    Chevrolet Tracker

    A Chevrolet crossover included in UzAuto Motors’ newer product portfolio. The company has produced the model in Uzbekistan since 2022, expanding beyond its traditional compact sedans and microvans.

  • Compact passenger car · 2023

    Chevrolet Onix

    A newer Chevrolet compact model added to the company’s locally produced range from 2023. Its introduction represents a move toward a more contemporary small-car portfolio.

  • Compact sedan · 2015

    Chevrolet Nexia

    A Chevrolet-badged successor to earlier Daewoo and Ravon Nexia products. Production of the third-generation version continued until 2023.

  • City car · 2010

    Chevrolet Spark

    A small hatchback produced and sold under Chevrolet and, for a period, Ravon branding. The model was part of the company’s affordable urban-car lineup until production ended in 2023.

  • Compact sedan · 2003

    Chevrolet Lacetti

    A major model in the company’s transition from Daewoo to Chevrolet branding. A Lacetti was the first vehicle assembled under the GM Uzbekistan arrangement in November 2008, and the model remained in production in locally adapted form until 2024.

  • MPV · 2014

    Chevrolet Orlando

    A Chevrolet people carrier assembled at the Pitnak facility beginning in the mid-2010s. It was later discontinued from the company’s produced range.

  • Full-size SUV · 2020

    Chevrolet Tahoe

    An imported Chevrolet SUV added to UzAuto Motors’ portfolio in 2020. Unlike the company’s traditional locally assembled compact vehicles, it represents the premium and large-SUV end of the Chevrolet range.

Controversies

  • 2022

    Criticism of domestic market dominance

    UzAuto Motors has been criticized for its dominant position in Uzbekistan’s automobile market. Commentary has linked limited consumer choice and elevated vehicle prices to the company’s market power and high customs barriers on imported cars.

Read more

Brand decisions

  • 2022

    Suspension of selected regional exportsStrategy

    Background

    International sanctions and regional logistics disruptions affected the company’s export markets.

    Action taken

    Exports to Russia and Belarus were stopped, while shipments to Ukraine were temporarily suspended.

    Aftermath

    UzAuto’s regional export footprint was reduced, increasing the relative importance of its domestic market.

  • 2022

    Domestic initial public offering plannedOther

    Background

    The Uzbek government was preparing a series of People's IPOs involving state-linked enterprises.

    Action taken

    UzAuto announced its intention to list shares on the domestic market and disclosed IPO pricing later in the year.

    Aftermath

    The offering was completed on the Tashkent Stock Exchange by February 2023.

  • 2020

    Ravon brand consolidationStrategy

    Background

    UzAuto Motors had used Ravon for several Daewoo-derived vehicles, particularly in export and regional markets.

    Action taken

    The company phased out Ravon and returned models such as the Spark, Nexia, Cobalt, and Lacetti/Gentra to Chevrolet branding.

    Aftermath

    The move simplified the brand architecture and concentrated the company’s consumer-facing identity around Chevrolet.

  • 2020

    Expansion of imported Chevrolet SUVsProduct launch

    Background

    The company sought to broaden its offering beyond compact locally produced cars.

    Action taken

    UzAuto began importing the Equinox, Trailblazer, Traverse, and Tahoe, with possible local production dependent on demand.

    Aftermath

    The portfolio gained larger crossover and SUV models, although the cited material does not establish that all were subsequently localized.

  • 2019

    Government acquisition and renamingM&A

    Background

    General Motors’ minority participation in the Uzbek automotive joint venture ended when the Government of Uzbekistan acquired the company.

    Action taken

    The business was renamed UzAuto Motors and continued operating with Chevrolet products.

    Aftermath

    The company became fully state-owned while retaining its established manufacturing base and Chevrolet-centered portfolio.

Recent events

  • 2023

    UzAuto Motors completes Tashkent Stock Exchange IPO[1]

    Other

    The company completed its initial public offering on the Tashkent Stock Exchange by February 2023.

  • 2022

    Exports to Russia and Belarus cease[1]

    Regulation · Other

    UzAuto Motors stopped exports to Russia and Belarus in the context of international sanctions. Shipments to Ukraine were also temporarily interrupted because of logistical constraints.

  • 2022

    UzAuto Motors announces a domestic IPO[1]

    Other

    The company announced plans for an initial public offering on the domestic market as part of Uzbekistan’s planned People's IPO program.

  • 2021

    Bo Andersson appointed chief executive[1]

    Leadership change

    Swedish automotive executive Bo Andersson was named chief executive officer of UzAuto Motors.

  • 2020

    UzAuto Motors imports additional Chevrolet SUVs[1]

    Product launch

    The company began importing Chevrolet Equinox, Trailblazer, Traverse, and Tahoe vehicles, with possible future localization linked to market demand.

  • 2020

    Ravon brand is phased out[1]

    Product generation

    UzAuto Motors moved models previously associated with Ravon back under the Chevrolet brand, including the Spark, Nexia, Cobalt, and Lacetti/Gentra.

  • 2019

    UzAuto Motors is renamed following government acquisition[1]

    M&A · Leadership change

    The Government of Uzbekistan acquired General Motors’ stake in the former GM Uzbekistan joint venture, after which the company adopted the UzAuto Motors name.

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