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Third cabinet of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic

The third cabinet of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic was the country's government from 26 December 1918 to 14 March 1919.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

The third cabinet of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic was the third government formed by the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic during its short period of independence from 1918 to 1920. It governed from 26 December 1918 until 14 March 1919. The cabinet emerged after the dissolution of the second cabinet on 7 December 1918 and was headed by Fatali Khan Khoyski, who served as prime minister. The government belonged to the early institutional phase of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, a parliamentary republic established in the aftermath of the collapse of the Russian Empire. Its existence reflects the effort to create a functioning national administration during a period of political uncertainty, regional conflict, and rapidly changing post-imperial conditions. The available reference material identifies the cabinet's operating dates, its place in the sequence of ADR governments, and its prime minister, but does not provide a complete ministerial roster or sufficient information about individual departmental policies to support a fuller account without additional sources. The cabinet ended on 14 March 1919. It was therefore a short-lived administration, lasting less than three months. As a historical government rather than a commercial organization, it did not have products, customers, commercial markets, or brand positioning. Its significance lies in its role as one of the successive executive cabinets of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and in the broader development of Azerbaijan's first independent republican institutions.

History

The third cabinet of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic was established during the first year of the republic's existence. The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic had declared independence in 1918 following the political and military upheaval that accompanied the dissolution of the Russian Empire. In that unsettled environment, the republic's executive authority was organized through a succession of cabinets rather than a single continuous administration. The second cabinet was dissolved on 7 December 1918. A third cabinet subsequently took office on 26 December 1918, with Fatali Khan Khoyski as prime minister. Its formation represented another attempt to maintain a national government and continue the administration of the republic through changing political circumstances. The available reference identifies the cabinet as a distinct government in the ADR's sequence of administrations, but does not provide enough verified detail here to reconstruct its full ministerial composition, legislative program, or departmental actions. The cabinet governed until 14 March 1919. Its tenure was consequently brief, extending from late December 1918 through the first quarter of 1919. The administration should be understood as a historical state cabinet, not as a corporate or consumer brand. Its principal historical importance is institutional: it formed part of the early executive structure of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and illustrates the rapid succession of governments during the republic's short independent period. Because the supplied reference material is limited to the cabinet's dates, its relationship to the preceding government, and the identity of its prime minister, further claims about ministers, policies, political disputes, or accomplishments require additional authoritative sources.

  • 1919

    Cabinet ended

    [1]

    The third cabinet completed its term on 14 March 1919.

  • 1918

    Second cabinet dissolved

    [1]

    The second cabinet of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic was dissolved on 7 December 1918, creating the political context for the formation of a successor government.

  • 1918

    Third cabinet formed

    [1]

    The third cabinet was formed on 26 December 1918 under Prime Minister Fatali Khan Khoyski.

Sources1 sources

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