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TH Plantations

TH Plantations is a Malaysian publicly listed plantation company focused primarily on oil-palm cultivation and palm-oil production, with substantial operations in Indonesia.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

TH Plantations Berhad, commonly known as TH Plantations or THP, is a Malaysian plantation company established in 1972. Its principal business is the cultivation of oil palm and the production of palm oil through an integrated plantation and milling operation. The company is listed on Bursa Malaysia under stock code 5112 and is associated with Lembaga Tabung Haji, Malaysia's government-linked pilgrimage fund, which held a 73.83% stake according to the cited 2016 reference material. The company's operating footprint extends beyond Malaysia, with major plantation activity in Indonesia. This cross-border structure places TH Plantations within the wider Southeast Asian palm-oil industry, whose value chain includes the development and management of plantation land, harvesting of fresh fruit bunches, processing at palm-oil mills, and the sale of crude palm oil and related plantation outputs. Public reference material identifies the company principally through this plantation role rather than through a broad consumer-facing product portfolio. TH Plantations' history also illustrates some of the environmental and operational issues associated with large-scale palm-oil development. In 2007, most of approximately 200,000 hectares of plantation land allocated to the company in Indonesia's Riau province was reported to be located on peat soil. Peatland development is operationally significant because it can require drainage and presents heightened risks of fire and ecological damage. A fire occurred on company land in 2013, an event noted in reference material but not characterized there as a finding of corporate wrongdoing. The company has also had links to Malaysian public and political institutions through its ownership and board structure. Lembaga Tabung Haji was reported to own 73.83% of TH Plantations in 2016. Yusof Basiran is identified in the reference material as chairman, while Dato' Noordin bin Md Noor is noted as a director with long-standing political activity. The available source material does not provide enough information to establish a complete current executive roster, detailed financial profile, consumer brands, or a confirmed official website. TH Plantations is therefore best understood as a corporate plantation brand and listed agricultural operator rather than a packaged-goods brand marketed directly to consumers.

History

TH Plantations Berhad was established in 1972 as a Malaysian plantation enterprise. Its development belongs to the expansion of Malaysia's organized plantation sector, in which large landholdings are managed for commercial crops and supported by processing infrastructure. The company's core activity became oil palm, an industry that links agricultural land management with the harvesting and milling of fresh fruit bunches. Over time, TH Plantations expanded its operating presence beyond Malaysia, with major activities in Indonesia. The Indonesian operations became particularly relevant to the company's environmental profile because reference material states that, in 2007, most of approximately 200,000 hectares of plantation land allocated to the company in Riau was located on peat soil. Peatland is a technically and environmentally sensitive plantation setting. Drainage, land preparation, water management, and fire prevention are important operational considerations, and fires can produce significant environmental and reputational consequences across the palm-oil sector. The company was publicly listed in Malaysia under the name TH Plantations Berhad and trades on Bursa Malaysia under stock code 5112. Its ownership has been closely associated with Lembaga Tabung Haji, a Malaysian government-run institution. The cited material reports that Tabung Haji owned 73.83% of the company in 2016. This ownership relationship distinguishes TH Plantations from an independent, widely dispersed plantation company and places it within Malaysia's government-linked corporate ecosystem. A fire on TH Plantations land was reported in 2013. The available reference does not establish the fire's cause, scale, environmental impact, or whether it resulted in enforcement proceedings. It should therefore be treated as a documented operational event rather than automatically classified as a corporate scandal. The reference material identifies Yusof Basiran as chairman and Dato' Noordin bin Md Noor as a notable director. Noordin is described as having long-standing involvement in Malaysian politics, suggesting that the company's governance has included figures with public-sector and political connections. However, the available material does not provide a sufficiently complete chronology of board appointments or executive management to reconstruct the company's full leadership history. TH Plantations remains principally an upstream agricultural and processing company. Its public identity is tied to oil-palm estates, palm-oil production, Indonesian and Malaysian plantation operations, Bursa Malaysia listing, and ownership linked to Tabung Haji. The supplied sources do not document a separate consumer brand architecture, major advertising campaigns, detailed product generations, or a comprehensive set of corporate acquisitions. Further research would be required to describe present-day operations, sustainability certifications, financial performance, current management, and the status of specific plantation assets with confidence.

  • 2016

    Tabung Haji reported as majority shareholder

    [1]

    Lembaga Tabung Haji was reported to hold 73.83% of TH Plantations, highlighting the company's government-linked ownership structure at that time.

  • 2013

    Fire on company land

    [1]

    A fire was reported on TH Plantations land. The supplied source does not provide further verified details about its cause or consequences.

  • 2007

    Riau plantation land associated with peat soil

    [1]

    Reference material stated that most of approximately 200,000 hectares of plantation land allocated to the company in Indonesia's Riau province was on peat soil.

  • 1972

    Company established

    [1]

    TH Plantations was established as a Malaysian plantation company, later developing a principal focus on oil-palm cultivation and palm-oil production.

Products and positioning

A Malaysian government-linked plantation operator focused on oil-palm cultivation and palm-oil production in Malaysia and Indonesia.

  • Agricultural assets

    Oil-palm plantations

    The company's primary operating assets are oil-palm estates in Malaysia and Indonesia. These plantations involve land management, planting and replanting, cultivation, harvesting, and the collection of fresh fruit bunches for processing. The supplied reference material does not identify individual estate brands or provide a complete current breakdown by country.

  • Palm-oil product

    Crude palm oil

    Crude palm oil is the principal industrial output associated with TH Plantations' oil-palm operations. It is produced by processing harvested fresh fruit bunches at palm-oil mills and is generally sold as an upstream commodity rather than as a branded consumer product. No specific TH Plantations consumer packaging or product range is identified in the supplied sources.

  • Palm-oil by-product

    Palm kernels

    Palm kernels are a secondary output of oil-palm processing and form part of the plantation sector's broader product stream. The available references do not provide detailed information about TH Plantations' kernel-processing arrangements, sales channels, or downstream branding.

Recent events

  • 2016

    Tabung Haji reported as majority owner of TH Plantations[1]

    Other

    The cited reference material states that the government-run Lembaga Tabung Haji owned 73.83% of TH Plantations in 2016, confirming the company's strong government-linked ownership structure at that time.

  • 2013

    Fire reported on TH Plantations land[1]

    Other

    Reference material records a fire on TH Plantations land in 2013. The available source does not provide sufficient detail about the location, cause, extent of damage, response, or any resulting regulatory or legal action.

Sources3 sources

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