Suzuki MotoGP
Suzuki's factory-backed motorcycle racing team in the premier Grand Prix and MotoGP world championships, active most recently as Team Suzuki Ecstar.
Last updated August 22, 2026
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Overview
Suzuki MotoGP was the factory racing operation representing Suzuki Motor Corporation in the premier class of motorcycle Grand Prix racing. Its competition history began in the 500cc era and continued into the four-stroke MotoGP championship after the class was introduced in 2002. The team became known for compact, technically distinctive racing motorcycles, including the two-stroke RG500 and RGV500, the early four-stroke GSV-R, and the GSX-RR developed for Suzuki's modern return. Suzuki's first major premier-class success preceded the formal factory team. In 1971, Jack Findlay rode a motorcycle built around a Suzuki T-series engine and a separately designed chassis to victory in the Ulster Grand Prix. That result was the first premier-class 500cc victory for a Suzuki-powered motorcycle and the first 500cc win for a two-stroke machine. Suzuki entered a works team in 1974 with Barry Sheene and Findlay on the RG500. Sheene delivered the team's first Grand Prix victory at the 1975 Dutch TT and then won consecutive 500cc riders' championships in 1976 and 1977. During the late 1970s and 1980s, Suzuki's factory involvement changed several times. Suzuki GB assumed direct responsibility for the Grand Prix program in 1976 while the manufacturer concentrated on other motorcycle development. Independent and factory-supported structures nevertheless kept Suzuki competitive. Marco Lucchinelli won the 1981 500cc title for the Roberto Gallina team, and Franco Uncini won the championship in 1982. Suzuki withdrew factory support after the 1983 season, returned with supported entries in 1987, and resumed a fuller effort in 1988. Kevin Schwantz became the central figure of Suzuki's next successful period. He won the 1993 500cc world championship, while Kenny Roberts Jr. took the 2000 title for Suzuki. The manufacturer then entered the new MotoGP class with the four-stroke GSV-R in 2002. Results were initially modest, and the team struggled to match the leading Honda and Yamaha operations. Chris Vermeulen's 2007 victory at Le Mans was Suzuki's first premier-class win under the new four-stroke regulations. Suzuki withdrew from the championship at the end of 2011, citing cost reduction during the global economic downturn. The company announced a return in 2013 and confirmed a factory entry for 2015. Led organizationally by Davide Brivio, the revived team entered the GSX-RR with Aleix Espargaró and Maverick Viñales. Viñales won at Silverstone in 2016, Suzuki's first MotoGP victory since 2007. The team's peak came in 2020. Joan Mir won the riders' championship, and Suzuki won its first MotoGP teams' championship. Mir's title was Suzuki's first premier-class riders' championship since Roberts Jr.'s 2000 success. Suzuki subsequently announced in May 2022 that it was discussing an exit from MotoGP, and the factory operation ended after the 2022 season. Álex Rins won Suzuki's final race at Valencia after an earlier 2022 victory at Phillip Island. Suzuki MotoGP is therefore a defunct competition brand, although its racing technology and legacy remain associated with Suzuki's broader motorcycle history.
History
Suzuki's premier-class Grand Prix story began with the 1971 Ulster Grand Prix, where Jack Findlay won on a motorcycle using a Suzuki T-series engine in a custom chassis. Suzuki then established a works presence in the 500cc World Championship in 1974. The RG500, designed around a square-four two-stroke concept, was competitive immediately; Barry Sheene scored its first factory victory at the 1975 Dutch TT and won the 1976 and 1977 riders' championships. Suzuki GB took over direct operation of the program in 1976. The manufacturer continued to supply competitive machinery, and Suzuki riders remained prominent through the late 1970s. Marco Lucchinelli won the 1981 title with the Gallina Suzuki team, followed by Franco Uncini in 1982. After Uncini's serious 1983 injury, Suzuki withdrew factory support. The company returned with supported entries in 1987 and resumed a more complete factory effort in 1988, with Kevin Schwantz becoming its leading rider. Schwantz won the 1993 500cc championship after several seasons near the front. Suzuki's next premier-class title came in 2000, when Kenny Roberts Jr. won four races and secured the championship. The transition to MotoGP in 2002 required Suzuki to replace its two-stroke RGV500 with the four-stroke GSV-R. The new machine produced occasional podiums but did not consistently challenge the leading manufacturers. Chris Vermeulen's 2007 victory was Suzuki's first win of the four-stroke MotoGP era. The team continued through 2011 with Álvaro Bautista as its sole rider in its final season of that period. Suzuki then withdrew, attributing the decision to cost pressures. After announcing a planned return in 2013, Suzuki re-entered in 2015 with the GSX-RR, a new organizational structure, and the riders Aleix Espargaró and Maverick Viñales. Viñales won in 2016, restoring Suzuki to the top step of the MotoGP podium. Suzuki's modern revival culminated in 2020. Joan Mir won the riders' championship and Suzuki won the teams' championship, achievements that connected the modern GSX-RR project with the company's earlier 500cc successes. The final phase lasted through 2022, when Suzuki announced that it was discussing an exit with championship organizer Dorna. The factory operation ended after that season. Álex Rins won Suzuki's final race at Valencia, following the team's victory at Phillip Island. Suzuki MotoGP subsequently ceased to compete as a factory team.
- 2022
Final MotoGP season
[1]Suzuki ended its factory MotoGP participation after winning races at Phillip Island and Valencia.
- 2020
Double championship season
[1]Joan Mir won the riders' title and Suzuki won the teams' title.
- 2015
Factory return with GSX-RR
[1]Suzuki returned with a factory team and the newly developed GSX-RR.
- 2011
First withdrawal from MotoGP
[1]Suzuki ended its factory program after the 2011 season.
- 2007
First four-stroke MotoGP victory
[1]Chris Vermeulen won for Suzuki at the Australian Grand Prix.
- 2002
MotoGP four-stroke era begins
[1]Suzuki introduced the GSV-R when the premier class changed to the MotoGP four-stroke formula.
- 2000
Kenny Roberts Jr. wins the title
[1]Roberts Jr. won the 500cc world championship for Suzuki with four victories.
- 1993
Kevin Schwantz wins the world championship
[1]Schwantz secured Suzuki's 500cc riders' title with four race victories.
- 1981
Marco Lucchinelli wins the 500cc championship
[1]Lucchinelli won the title on the Suzuki RG500 for the Roberto Gallina team.
- 1976
Barry Sheene wins first Suzuki premier-class title
[1]Sheene won the 500cc riders' championship with five victories.
Products and positioning
Factory-backed, engineering-led motorcycle racing program focused on premier-class Grand Prix competition and the development of Suzuki racing technology.
500cc two-stroke Grand Prix motorcycle · 1974
RG500
Suzuki's square-four two-stroke 500cc Grand Prix motorcycle used by the factory operation from 1974 and later by supported teams. It delivered Suzuki's first factory premier-class victory and powered championship-winning campaigns in the 1970s and early 1980s.
500cc two-stroke Grand Prix motorcycle · 1988
RGV500
The RGV500 was Suzuki's later two-stroke premier-class race motorcycle. It formed the basis of the team's late-1980s and 1990s campaigns, including Kevin Schwantz's 1993 championship and Kenny Roberts Jr.'s 2000 title.
MotoGP four-stroke prototype · 2002
GSV-R
Introduced for the 2002 MotoGP regulations, the GSV-R replaced Suzuki's two-stroke machinery with a four-stroke prototype. It remained Suzuki's principal MotoGP motorcycle through the team's withdrawal after 2011 and achieved a 2007 victory with Chris Vermeulen.
MotoGP four-stroke prototype · 2015
GSX-RR
The GSX-RR was developed for Suzuki's 2015 factory return. It carried the team through its modern competitive revival, including Maverick Viñales's 2016 victory and Suzuki's 2020 riders' and teams' championships with Joan Mir.
Brand decisions
2022
Final withdrawal from MotoGPStrategyBackground
Suzuki stated that it was discussing with Dorna the possibility of ending participation, despite reported obligations extending beyond 2022.
Action taken
Suzuki ended its factory MotoGP operation after the 2022 season.
Aftermath
Álex Rins won Suzuki's final race at Valencia, and the Suzuki MotoGP team became defunct as a championship entrant.
2013
Return plan announcedStrategyBackground
After its 2011 withdrawal, Suzuki sought to resume premier-class competition with a new factory project.
Action taken
Suzuki announced that it planned to return to MotoGP in 2015.
Aftermath
The return was confirmed in 2014 and implemented with the GSX-RR in 2015.
2011
Suzuki exits MotoGP after the 2011 seasonStrategyBackground
Suzuki cited the need to reduce costs during the global economic downturn.
Action taken
The factory stopped competing in MotoGP after the 2011 season.
Aftermath
Suzuki announced a return in 2013 and re-entered with a factory team in 2015.
2002
Transition from RGV500 to GSV-RGeneration changeBackground
The premier class moved from the traditional 500cc two-stroke formula to MotoGP's four-stroke regulations.
Action taken
Suzuki introduced the four-stroke GSV-R prototype.
Aftermath
The GSV-R achieved occasional podiums and a 2007 victory but did not match the leading manufacturers consistently.
1983
Factory support is withdrawnStrategyBackground
Following Franco Uncini's serious injury at the Dutch TT and the end of the 1983 season, Suzuki reduced its factory involvement.
Action taken
Suzuki withdrew factory support from the premier-class program.
Aftermath
The company returned with supported entries in 1987 and a fuller factory effort in 1988.
1976
Suzuki transfers direct Grand Prix responsibility to Suzuki GBStrategyBackground
Suzuki wanted to concentrate on development of its first four-stroke GS motorcycle while maintaining its Grand Prix presence through its British importer.
Action taken
Direct control of the 500cc racing program was ceded to Suzuki GB.
Aftermath
The Suzuki-supported program continued to produce championship success, including Barry Sheene's 1976 and 1977 titles.
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