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Star Air Cargo

A South African aviation company specializing in passenger and cargo aircraft leasing, charter operations, and related aircraft maintenance.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

Star Air Cargo, generally known as Star Air, is a South African aviation company that leases passenger and cargo aircraft to airlines and other aviation customers. The company has traded since 1996 and developed from a small-aircraft freight operator into a provider of Boeing 737 passenger and freighter capacity. Its early work included courier and small-cargo flying for DHL Express, as well as contracted operations connected with FedEx. The word “Cargo” in the original corporate identity reflects that early freight-oriented business rather than a limitation to cargo-only services. As the company expanded into passenger flying, it moved away from the smaller aircraft used during its initial freight period. Star Air introduced its first Boeing 737-200 in 2007 and subsequently arranged leases for newer-generation Boeing 737-300 and 737-400 aircraft. This fleet strategy allowed the company to offer both passenger and freight capacity while focusing on leasing and contracted flying rather than building a large scheduled-airline network under its own brand. The company’s principal business model is short- and medium-term dry leasing and wet leasing for scheduled airlines, particularly in the sub-Saharan African market. Under a dry lease, the customer generally receives the aircraft without crew or operational services; under a wet lease, the aircraft is supplied with operational support such as crew and, depending on the arrangement, maintenance and insurance. Star Air has supplied aircraft or aviation capacity at various times to carriers including RwandAir, Air Botswana, Air Malawi, Air Tanzania, LAM Mozambique Airlines, South African Express, Air Namibia, and Mango Airlines. These relationships illustrate its role as an aircraft-capacity provider within the regional airline ecosystem rather than primarily as a consumer-facing scheduled airline. Star Air is associated with Star Air Maintenance, a subsidiary that supports the company’s own air operator certificate maintenance requirements up to B-check level and provides line-maintenance services to third parties. The maintenance operation is based at the Denel Aviation Campus at O. R. Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg, where the company’s operational facilities and maintenance hangar are located. The corporate head office is in Rivonia. In 2019, Comair agreed to acquire Star Air and its repair division. The transaction was reportedly valued at approximately US$5.14 million and was confirmed by the South African Competition Commission in December 2019. The deal did not ultimately proceed: after the COVID-19 pandemic grounded flights in South Africa for approximately five months and intensified Comair’s financial constraints, the proposed acquisition was cancelled in October 2020. Star Air consequently remained an independent aviation business. Its continuing activities center on aircraft leasing, passenger and cargo aircraft operations, and maintenance support for airline customers.

History

Star Air Cargo has traded in South Africa since 1996. Its first activities were centered on small-aircraft freight and courier work, including operations for DHL Express and flying performed under contracts associated with FedEx. This initial role explains the company’s cargo-oriented name and established its position as an aviation-services provider rather than a conventional consumer airline. The company later entered passenger aviation and began transitioning from smaller aircraft to the Boeing 737 family. Its first Boeing 737-200 entered service in 2007. Star Air subsequently negotiated aircraft leases with leasing companies for Boeing 737-300 and 737-400 aircraft, enabling it to replace the earlier 737-200s with newer-generation equipment and to support both passenger and freight missions. The company’s use of leased aircraft reflects a relatively asset-light model in which capacity can be placed with airline customers under different operating arrangements. Star Air’s principal commercial activity became the provision of dry and wet leases on short- and medium-term contracts, particularly to scheduled airlines in sub-Saharan Africa. Customers reported at different times have included RwandAir, Air Botswana, Air Malawi, Air Tanzania, LAM Mozambique Airlines, South African Express, Air Namibia, and Mango Airlines. These engagements positioned Star Air as a flexible source of aircraft and operational capacity for carriers that required additional aircraft, replacement capacity, or contracted flying. The company also operates an associated maintenance business, Star Air Maintenance. The subsidiary handles maintenance requirements connected with Star Air’s air operator certificate up to B-check level and offers line maintenance to outside customers. Its maintenance facilities are located at the Denel Aviation Campus at O. R. Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg. Star Air’s corporate office is in Rivonia, while its operational and maintenance presence is concentrated at the aviation campus. A significant corporate development occurred in June 2019, when Comair agreed to acquire Star Air and Star Air Maintenance. The transaction was reportedly valued at US$5.14 million and received confirmation from the South African Competition Commission in December of that year. The proposed combination was not completed. The COVID-19 pandemic caused an extended grounding of flights in South Africa, and the resulting financial restrictions on Comair led to cancellation of the transaction in October 2020. Star Air therefore remained outside the Comair group. Its business continues to be described around aircraft leasing, contracted passenger and freight flying, and maintenance services. The historical fleet included Boeing 737-200, 737-400, and 737-500 aircraft, followed by a focus on Boeing 737-300 and 737-400 capacity. Available reference material identifies the company as operating in the contemporary period, but does not provide a complete, independently verifiable current fleet list or a detailed roster of present-day executives.

  • 2020

    Acquisition cancelled

    [1]

    The proposed Comair transaction is cancelled in October after pandemic-related flight groundings and financial constraints affect Comair.

  • 2019

    Comair acquisition agreement

    [1]

    Comair agrees to acquire Star Air and Star Air Maintenance; the transaction is subsequently confirmed by the South African Competition Commission in December.

  • 2007

    First Boeing 737-200 enters operation

    [1]

    The company begins its transition from smaller aircraft to Boeing 737 operations with its first 737-200.

  • 1996

    Trading begins

    [1]

    Star Air begins trading in South Africa, initially focusing on small-aircraft courier and cargo work.

Products and positioning

A regional African aircraft-capacity and aviation-services provider focused on leasing Boeing 737 passenger and cargo aircraft, contracted flying, and associated maintenance rather than operating a broad consumer scheduled-airline network.

  • Aircraft leasing

    Dry aircraft leasing

    Star Air supplies aircraft to airline customers without the full operating package associated with a wet lease. Dry leases allow carriers to add capacity while managing their own crews and operational arrangements. The company has focused this activity on short- and medium-term requirements in the sub-Saharan African airline market.

  • Aircraft leasing

    Wet aircraft leasing

    Wet leases provide airline customers with aircraft together with operational support, typically including crew and other services defined by the contract. Star Air uses this model to provide flexible passenger and freight capacity to scheduled airlines that need aircraft without independently sourcing the entire operating platform.

  • Air transport services · 2007

    Boeing 737 passenger and freight capacity

    Star Air’s principal aircraft platform has been the Boeing 737 family. The company moved into 737 operations in 2007 and later emphasized 737-300 and 737-400 aircraft for passenger and freight roles. Capacity has been made available through leasing and contracted operations rather than only through Star Air-branded scheduled services.

  • Aircraft maintenance

    Star Air Maintenance

    Star Air Maintenance is a subsidiary associated with Star Air. It supports the maintenance requirements of Star Air’s air operator certificate up to B-check level and also provides line-maintenance services to third parties from facilities at the Denel Aviation Campus at O. R. Tambo International Airport.

Brand decisions

  • 2019

    Agreement to sell Star Air to ComairM&A

    Background

    Comair sought to acquire Star Air together with its associated repair and maintenance division.

    Action taken

    Comair agreed to purchase Star Air and Star Air Maintenance. The deal was reportedly valued at approximately US$5.14 million and was confirmed by the South African Competition Commission in December 2019.

    Aftermath

    The acquisition was later cancelled in October 2020 after pandemic-related grounding and financial pressure on Comair.

    Reported acquisition price. Approximately US$5.14 million (2019 agreement)

  • 2007

    Shift to Boeing 737 operationsStrategy

    Background

    After beginning with smaller aircraft for courier and cargo work, Star Air sought larger aircraft suitable for passenger flying and broader freight capacity.

    Action taken

    The company introduced its first Boeing 737-200 and later moved toward Boeing 737-300 and 737-400 aircraft through leasing arrangements.

    Aftermath

    The shift enabled Star Air to operate and lease larger passenger and cargo aircraft to airline customers in the region.

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