Society of Rheology
An American professional society representing researchers and practitioners who study the deformation and flow of matter.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
The Society of Rheology is an American professional organization devoted to rheology, the scientific study of how materials deform and flow. Its membership brings together scientists, engineers, technologists, and other specialists whose work concerns the behavior of materials ranging from liquids and polymers to soft matter and other complex systems. The society was formed in December 1929 to provide a formal community for people working in this emerging interdisciplinary field. Rheology connects fundamental physics and chemistry with practical problems in materials science, chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, food science, biotechnology, and industrial processing. The Society of Rheology functions as a forum for exchanging research, developing professional networks, supporting scientific communication, and recognizing achievement. Its activities include scholarly publishing, meetings, professional awards, and the circulation of news and information about the field. The organization holds meetings at least annually, where members discuss research and technical topics of common interest. These gatherings provide a setting for presentations, scientific discussion, and interaction among academic, government, and industrial participants. The society's membership has been described as being on the order of 1,700, although the supplied reference material does not provide a current membership census. The society publishes the Journal of Rheology through the American Institute of Physics. The journal is a scientific and technical publication focused on research in rheology and is issued every two months. Its predecessor began in 1957 as an annual publication titled Transactions of The Society of Rheology. The society also publishes the Rheology Bulletin twice each year as a news and communications bulletin. Recognition of achievement is another important part of the society's role. Its Bingham Medal is presented annually to an individual who has made an outstanding contribution to rheology. The Arthur B. Metzner Early Career Award recognizes a younger researcher or practitioner for distinguished work, service, or achievement in rheology and may be given no more than once in a year. The Distinguished Service Award is presented less frequently, at the discretion of the Executive Committee, to honor exceptional service to the society itself. The Society of Rheology has also contributed to the broader institutional infrastructure of physics. It was among the founding members of the American Institute of Physics and belongs to the International Committee on Rheology. The latter committee organizes an international rheology congress every four years, linking the society's primarily American base with the global research community. Through these publishing, meeting, award, and international activities, the society serves both as a professional network and as an institutional advocate for the development and application of rheological science.
History
The Society of Rheology was established in December 1929 as an American professional society for scientists and technologists working on the deformation and flow of matter. Its creation reflected the need for an organized community around rheology, an interdisciplinary field that draws on physics, chemistry, mathematics, engineering, and materials science. Rather than operating as a commercial company, the society developed as a membership organization whose principal functions are scientific communication, professional interaction, and recognition of achievement. A central part of its historical role has been the organization of meetings. The society holds meetings at least annually, giving researchers and practitioners a regular venue for presenting findings and discussing shared technical problems. These meetings connect academic and industrial interests and help maintain a common professional identity for a field that is applied across many types of materials and processing technologies. The society's publishing program expanded in the postwar period. In 1957, it began an annual publication called Transactions of The Society of Rheology. That publication later developed into the Journal of Rheology, which is published for the society by the American Institute of Physics. The journal is issued every two months and carries scientific and technical work in rheology. Alongside the journal, the society publishes the Rheology Bulletin twice a year, providing news and information for its membership and the wider rheological community. The organization also built a system of awards to encourage research and acknowledge service. The Bingham Medal became an annual distinction for an individual making an outstanding contribution to rheological science. The Arthur B. Metzner Early Career Award was established to recognize younger people whose research, practice, or service has made a notable contribution to rheology. The Distinguished Service Award is used more selectively, at the discretion of the Executive Committee, to honor exceptional service to the society. Beyond its own publications and meetings, the Society of Rheology has participated in the development of wider scientific institutions. It was one of the founding members of the American Institute of Physics and is a member of the International Committee on Rheology. Through the international committee, the society is connected to a global congress in rheology held every four years. This relationship extends the society's reach beyond the United States and supports international exchange in the discipline. The society remains an active professional organization with an international outlook. The supplied reference describes its membership as being on the order of 1,700. Its continuing activities center on the same broad mission established at its formation: representing people working in rheology, disseminating technical knowledge, creating opportunities for professional discussion, and recognizing important scientific and service contributions.
- 1957
Predecessor to the Journal of Rheology established
[1]The society began publishing an annual Transactions of The Society of Rheology, which later developed into the Journal of Rheology.
- 1929
Society founded
[1]The Society of Rheology was formed in December 1929 to represent scientists and technologists working in the study of material deformation and flow.
Founding membership in the American Institute of Physics
[1]The society became one of the founding members of the American Institute of Physics, linking rheology with the broader organized physics community.
International Committee on Rheology membership
[1]The society became part of the International Committee on Rheology, an organization associated with a global rheology congress held every four years.
Products and positioning
Professional scientific society supporting research, communication, recognition, and professional exchange in rheology.
Scientific journal
Journal of Rheology
The Society of Rheology's principal scientific publication, issued every two months by the American Institute of Physics on behalf of the society. It publishes scientific and technical papers concerning rheology and provides a formal channel for communicating research across the discipline.
Professional bulletin
Rheology Bulletin
A twice-yearly bulletin serving as a news and communications publication for the society. It complements the research-focused Journal of Rheology with information intended for members and the broader rheological community.
Professional conference
Annual meetings
Regular society meetings, held at least annually, provide a forum for presentations and discussion of research and technical issues in rheology. They support exchange among scientists, technologists, and practitioners from academic and applied settings.
Scientific award
Bingham Medal
An annual award recognizing an individual who has made an outstanding contribution to the science of rheology. It is one of the society's principal honors for scientific achievement.
Early-career award
Arthur B. Metzner Early Career Award
An award given at most annually to a younger person distinguished by contributions through rheological research, rheological practice, or service to the field.
Service award
Distinguished Service Award
A discretionary honor presented infrequently by decision of the Executive Committee to recognize exceptional service to the Society of Rheology.
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