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Scientific Analysis of Fine Art, LLC

Scientific Analysis of Fine Art, LLC is a New York-based laboratory providing scientific authentication, attribution, and condition analysis for works of art.

Last updated September 27, 2026

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Overview

Scientific Analysis of Fine Art, LLC (often abbreviated SAFA) is a private scientific laboratory based in New York, United States, that applies analytical chemistry, materials science, and imaging techniques to questions about works of art. According to its official website, the firm provides "authentication, attribution, and state of preservation information for works of art," combining "cutting edge scientific techniques with 20 years of museum experience." Rather than operating as a gallery, auction house, or conservation studio, SAFA positions itself as an expert analytical service that supports the art market and cultural institutions with objective material evidence. The company serves a broad client base that includes collectors, art lawyers, auction houses, museums, fine art insurers, title insurers and loss adjusters, contemporary artists, art appraisers, family offices, and art galleries. Its core work addresses authenticity and attribution questions: by identifying the materials and techniques used by an artist, and by detecting subsequent conservation treatments, SAFA can compare a given object against the extensive literature on specific artists' materials and techniques. The firm also consults chemical databases referenced to the dates of introduction and use of artists' materials such as pigments, binding media, and fillers. SAFA's analytical toolkit is designed for microscale analysis and includes X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), scanning electron microscopy with X-ray microanalysis (SEM-EDS), ultraviolet and visible light microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray microdiffraction (XRD), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (pyGC-MS), X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES), confocal X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, synchrotron X-ray intensity mapping to image buried paintings, hyperspectral and multispectral imaging, and Fiber Optic Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS). The firm states that every project begins with a discussion to determine the appropriate analytical approach. The types of fine art SAFA has experience with span paintings, folk art, antiquities, antique furniture, murals, metalwork, glasses and ceramics, photographs, and painted surfaces. Leadership includes Jennifer Mass, Ph.D., as President; Adam Finnefrock, Ph.D., as Vice President; and Satoko Tanimoto, Ph.D., as Senior Research Scientist. The company is privately held and, as of the available evidence, does not disclose a founding year, parent company, or ownership structure beyond its principals.

History

Scientific Analysis of Fine Art, LLC is a private analytical laboratory based in New York, United States. Public information about the firm is centered on its official website, which describes a practice built on combining advanced scientific instrumentation with museum experience. The company states that it brings "20 years of museum experience" to its work, indicating that its principals developed their expertise in museum and cultural-heritage science before or alongside the founding of the firm. The laboratory was established to address a persistent need in the art world: objective, material-based evidence for questions of authenticity, attribution, and condition. Traditional connoisseurship relies on visual and art-historical judgment, while conservation science can reveal the physical makeup of an object. SAFA occupies the space between these disciplines, offering analytical services to clients who need defensible scientific findings. Its stated clientele includes collectors, art lawyers, auction houses, museums, fine art insurers, title insurers and loss adjusters, contemporary artists, art appraisers, family offices, and art galleries. Over time, the firm has assembled a broad analytical toolkit. Its services page lists techniques such as X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), scanning electron microscopy with X-ray microanalysis (SEM-EDS), ultraviolet and visible light microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray microdiffraction (XRD), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (pyGC-MS), X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES), confocal X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, synchrotron X-ray intensity mapping to image buried paintings, hyperspectral and multispectral imaging, and Fiber Optic Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS). This range allows the laboratory to analyze pigments, binding media, fillers, and other materials at the microscale, and to compare findings against chemical databases keyed to the dates when specific artists' materials were introduced and used. The firm's experience covers paintings, folk art, antiquities, antique furniture, murals, metalwork, glasses and ceramics, photographs, and painted surfaces. Leadership includes Jennifer Mass, Ph.D., as President; Adam Finnefrock, Ph.D., as Vice President; and Satoko Tanimoto, Ph.D., as Senior Research Scientist. The company also references colleagues formerly at SAFA, suggesting a network of scientific collaborators. As a private company, SAFA does not publicly disclose a founding year, parent organization, or ownership beyond its principals in the available evidence.

Products and positioning

Expert scientific laboratory for the authentication, attribution, and condition assessment of fine art, serving collectors, museums, auction houses, insurers, and legal professionals.

  • Authentication and attribution analysis

    Scientific examination to determine whether a work is by a given artist, using materials and technique comparison.

  • State-of-preservation assessment

    Evaluation of an artwork's condition and any subsequent conservation treatments.

  • Microscale analytical techniques

    A suite including XRF, SEM-EDS, FTIR, Raman, XRD, GC-MS, pyGC-MS, XANES, confocal XRF, synchrotron mapping, hyperspectral/multispectral imaging, and FORS.

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