Science Press
A Chinese academic and professional publishing house focused on scientific, technical, and scholarly books and journals.
Last updated October 9, 2026
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Overview
Science Press is the publishing identity associated with China Science Publishing & Media, a major Chinese academic publisher headquartered in Beijing. Its principal role is the publication and dissemination of scientific, technical, and professional knowledge through books and periodicals. The organization serves the academic and research communities, with a catalog oriented toward the sciences and related specialist fields rather than general-interest trade publishing. The press was formally established on 1 August 1954 within the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Its creation followed the combination of the former Compilation and Translation Bureau of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Longmen United Company, a publishing enterprise founded during the 1930s. This institutional background linked the press from the outset to the translation, editing, and circulation of scientific knowledge in China. The merger also placed the new publisher within the country’s developing post-1949 scientific and educational infrastructure. Over time, Science Press became a comprehensive scientific, technical, and professional publisher. Its output has included academic monographs, specialist reference works, textbooks or instructional materials, and scientific journals. The press has also been associated with Chinese editions of internationally known works of popular and foundational science, including Thomas Henry Huxley’s "Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays" and George Gamow’s "One Two Three...Infinity: Facts and Speculations of Science." These publications illustrate a catalog that combines research-oriented material with works intended to communicate scientific ideas to a broader educated readership. The publisher’s subject coverage has extended across established natural sciences and newer technical disciplines. Examples identified in reference material include "Advanced Artificial Intelligence," published in 1998, and "Intelligent Agent and its Application," published in 2000. Such titles reflect the press’s participation in the publication of emerging computer-science and artificial-intelligence fields alongside its longer-standing scientific program. Science Press is best understood as a specialist institutional publishing brand rather than a consumer product brand. Its value proposition rests on scholarly subject expertise, editorial standards, technical coverage, and its role in supporting research and professional education. The available reference material does not provide verified information about current executives, detailed ownership arrangements, revenue, international sales, or the size of its current catalog. Those fields are therefore left unspecified. The organization is described in the reference material as an active Beijing-based publisher and as one of China’s largest comprehensive scientific, technical, and professional publishing houses.
History
Science Press traces its institutional origins to the scientific publishing and translation activities that preceded its formal creation in the People’s Republic of China. One of the organizations involved in its formation was Longmen United Company, a publishing enterprise established in the 1930s. The other was the Compilation and Translation Bureau of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which represented the academy’s role in preparing and communicating scientific material. On 1 August 1954, these strands were brought together in the establishment of Science Press as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The new publisher was created during a period when China was building national institutions for scientific research, higher education, technical training, and the circulation of specialized knowledge. Its early institutional setting gave it a close relationship with the scientific community and with the production, translation, editing, and distribution of scholarly material. The press subsequently developed into a comprehensive publisher specializing in science, technology, and professional subjects. Its publishing program has included academic books and journals, as well as reference and instructional works. The breadth of this program distinguishes Science Press from a narrow single-discipline imprint: it has operated across multiple scientific and technical areas while retaining a specialist editorial identity. The catalog also demonstrates a role in making important scientific writing available to Chinese readers. A Chinese edition of Thomas Henry Huxley’s "Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays" was published in 1971, followed by a Chinese edition of George Gamow’s "One Two Three...Infinity: Facts and Speculations of Science" in 1978. These works connected the press’s domestic academic publishing function with the translation and dissemination of influential international science literature. By the late twentieth century, Science Press was publishing in areas connected with newer technologies as well as established sciences. "Advanced Artificial Intelligence" appeared in 1998, and "Intelligent Agent and its Application" followed in 2000. Their inclusion in the documented catalog indicates that the press participated in Chinese-language scholarly communication around rapidly developing computer-science subjects. The organization is now identified in reference material with China Science Publishing & Media and is headquartered in Beijing. It is described as one of China’s largest comprehensive scientific, technical, and professional publishers. The supplied sources do not establish a complete chronology of reorganizations, ownership changes, leadership, digital publishing initiatives, or international operations. Consequently, the documented history supports a clear account of institutional origin, scientific publishing specialization, representative publications, and continuing status, but not a fuller corporate timeline.
- 2000
Intelligent-agent title published
[1]The press published "Intelligent Agent and its Application," another documented title in artificial intelligence and computer science.
- 1998
Artificial-intelligence title published
[1]Science Press published "Advanced Artificial Intelligence," reflecting coverage of a developing computer-science field.
- 1978
Chinese edition of Gamow work published
[1]The press published a Chinese edition of George Gamow’s "One Two Three...Infinity: Facts and Speculations of Science."
- 1971
Chinese edition of Huxley work published
[1]Science Press published a Chinese edition of Thomas Henry Huxley’s "Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays."
- 1954
Science Press formally established
[1]Science Press was officially established on 1 August 1954 as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences after the merger of the academy’s Compilation and Translation Bureau with Longmen United Company.
- 1930
Longmen United Company established
[1]Longmen United Company, one of the organizations later associated with the formation of Science Press, was founded during the 1930s.
Products and positioning
A large Chinese specialist publisher serving academic, research, technical, and professional audiences through scientific books and journals.
Academic publishing
Academic and scientific books
Science Press’s core output consists of scholarly and specialist books covering scientific, technical, and professional subjects. These publications support researchers, educators, students, and other expert readers, and form the central part of the publisher’s identity.
Journals
Scientific and professional journals
The publisher also issues scientific journals, providing continuing channels for academic and technical communication. The supplied reference material confirms the journal activity but does not specify individual journal titles or a complete subject list.
Science translation · 1971
Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays
This Chinese edition of Thomas Henry Huxley’s work, published in 1971, is a documented example of Science Press’s role in bringing internationally recognized scientific and intellectual writing to Chinese readers.
Science translation · 1978
One Two Three...Infinity: Facts and Speculations of Science
Published in Chinese in 1978, George Gamow’s science work represents the press’s interest in communicating major international works of science and scientific explanation.
Computer science · 1998
Advanced Artificial Intelligence
Published in 1998, this title is a documented example of Science Press’s publishing activity in artificial intelligence and its engagement with emerging technical disciplines.
Computer science · 2000
Intelligent Agent and its Application
Published in 2000, this work illustrates the press’s coverage of intelligent-agent research and applied artificial intelligence at the turn of the century.
Sources6 sources
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