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Saint Petersburg State Chemical-Pharmaceutical University

A public Russian university in Saint Petersburg specializing in pharmaceutical education, industrial drug technology, chemistry, biotechnology, and related life-science disciplines.

Last updated August 25, 2026

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Overview

Saint Petersburg State Chemical-Pharmaceutical University is a public higher-education institution in Saint Petersburg, Russia, focused on pharmacy, pharmaceutical science, chemical and pharmaceutical technology, microbiology, and the preparation of specialists for the pharmaceutical and related chemical industries. Its institutional history begins on October 22, 1919, when the Petrograd State Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute was established in the early Soviet period. The original intake included applicants admitted to three different study levels according to their prior education. More than one thousand students entered in the first admission cycle, although the institution experienced substantial attrition because many entrants lacked the academic preparation required for advanced scientific and technical study. The first graduating cohort consisted of 140 specialists, including five graduates who also received the degree of candidate of science. The institution underwent several reorganizations as Soviet higher education and the pharmaceutical industry developed. In 1924 it was dissolved as an independent institute and incorporated into Leningrad State University as a chemical-pharmaceutical department. In 1925 its personnel moved to a newly created Chemical and Pharmaceutical Faculty at the First Leningrad Medical Institute, which was later known as the Pharmaceutical Faculty. During the Second World War, the institution continued operating in besieged Leningrad until April 1942. It was then evacuated to Pyatigorsk and suspended for the remainder of the war, resuming operations in 1945. By 1947 it had 24 departments. In 1949 the institution became the Leningrad Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute and was placed under the Soviet Ministry of Health. Its educational mission increasingly emphasized the training of chemists, chemical technologists, microbiological engineers, and pharmaceutical specialists for chemical-pharmaceutical factories and antibiotic-production facilities. Beginning in 1965, it gained authority to supervise doctoral research and award advanced degrees in pharmaceutical, biological, and chemical sciences. During the 1970s it was transferred to the Ministry of the Medical Industry of the USSR and reorganized around two principal academic areas: pharmacy and chemical technology. The institution was renamed the Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute in 1990 and became the Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical Academy in April 1996. In March 2018, it adopted its current university designation. Its structure includes a Faculty of Industrial Drug Technology, a Faculty of Pharmacy, a department serving foreign students, programs connected with universities in the Commonwealth of Independent States, and a pharmaceutical technical school. These units reflect the university's dual role as a provider of higher and vocational education and as a research and training center serving Russia's pharmaceutical, biotechnology, chemical, and healthcare sectors. The university's identity is therefore institutional and educational rather than that of a commercial pharmaceutical brand.

History

The university traces its origins to the Petrograd State Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute, founded on October 22, 1919. It was created to train specialists for the emerging Soviet chemical and pharmaceutical sectors. The first admission campaign accepted applicants into three courses based on their previous educational preparation. Although more than one thousand people were admitted, the institution faced a high first-year dropout rate because a significant portion of the intake lacked the academic foundation needed for demanding scientific education. The first graduating class produced 140 specialists, five of whom also obtained the degree of candidate of science. In 1924 the institute ceased to exist as an independent organization and became a chemical-pharmaceutical department of Leningrad State University. The following year, its staff was transferred to a newly established Chemical and Pharmaceutical Faculty at the First Leningrad Medical Institute. That faculty was subsequently renamed the Pharmaceutical Faculty in 1936. These changes placed pharmaceutical training within broader Soviet reorganizations of medical, chemical, and industrial education. The institution continued working in Leningrad during the early years of the Second World War and remained in the besieged city until April 1942. It was then evacuated to Pyatigorsk, where operations were suspended until the end of the war. The institution resumed its work in 1945. Its academic structure had expanded considerably by 1947, when it comprised 24 departments. A significant institutional change occurred in 1949, when the organization was renamed the Leningrad Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute and placed under the USSR Ministry of Health. Its mission was broadened and made more directly responsive to industrial needs. The institute trained chemical specialists, chemical technologists, and microbiological engineers for pharmaceutical factories, chemical-pharmaceutical production, and antibiotic manufacturing. In 1965 it received the right to award doctoral degrees and to confer the degrees of Doctor of Pharmaceutical, Biological, and Chemical Sciences, strengthening its role as a research institution as well as a teaching organization. During the 1970s the institute was transferred to the USSR Ministry of the Medical Industry and reorganized into two principal faculties: pharmaceutical and chemical-technological. Following the political and administrative changes at the end of the Soviet period, it became the Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute in 1990. In April 1996 it was renamed the Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical Academy. In March 2018 the academy adopted its current name, Saint Petersburg State Chemical-Pharmaceutical University. The modern institution combines university-level education, postgraduate and doctoral preparation, applied research, and vocational training. Its listed structure includes the Faculty of Industrial Drug Technology, the Faculty of Pharmacy, a Department of Foreign Students, a Faculty of Educational Programs with Commonwealth of Independent States universities, and a pharmaceutical technical school. Across these units, the university addresses the development, manufacture, quality, and professional use of medicines and related products. Its historical evolution—from a small post-revolutionary specialist institute to a state university—mirrors the increasing institutionalization and industrialization of pharmaceutical education in Russia.

  • 2018

    University designation adopted

    [1]

    In March, the academy was renamed Saint Petersburg State Chemical-Pharmaceutical University.

  • 1996

    Academy designation adopted

    [1]

    In April, the institute became the Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical Academy.

  • 1990

    Renamed Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute

    [1]

    The institution adopted a Saint Petersburg-based name following the renaming of Leningrad.

  • 1965

    Authorization to award doctoral degrees

    [1]

    The institute gained authority to supervise doctoral theses and award advanced degrees in pharmaceutical, biological, and chemical sciences.

  • 1949

    Renamed Leningrad Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute

    [1]

    The institution adopted the Leningrad Chemical and Pharmaceutical Institute name and became subordinate to the USSR Ministry of Health.

  • 1945

    Resumption after the Second World War

    [1]

    The institution resumed its educational activities after the wartime suspension.

  • 1942

    Wartime evacuation to Pyatigorsk

    [1]

    After continuing work in besieged Leningrad until April, the institution was evacuated to Pyatigorsk and closed for the rest of the war.

  • 1925

    Transfer to the First Leningrad Medical Institute

    [1]

    Its staff moved to the newly organized Chemical and Pharmaceutical Faculty at the First Leningrad Medical Institute.

  • 1924

    Integration with Leningrad State University

    [1]

    The independent institute was disbanded and incorporated as a chemical-pharmaceutical department of Leningrad State University.

  • 1919

    Founding of the Petrograd State Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute

    [1]

    The institution was established in Petrograd on October 22, 1919, to provide specialist education for the chemical and pharmaceutical fields.

Products and positioning

A specialized public university serving the Russian pharmaceutical, chemical, biotechnology, and healthcare sectors through pharmacy education, industrial drug-technology training, scientific research, and professional preparation.

  • Higher education · 1919

    Pharmacy education

    The Faculty of Pharmacy provides the university's core academic offering in pharmaceutical education. It represents the institution's long-standing role in preparing specialists for pharmacy practice, pharmaceutical science, medicine-related organizations, and the wider healthcare system.

  • Higher education and applied science

    Industrial Drug Technology

    The Faculty of Industrial Drug Technology focuses on the technical and scientific foundations of medicine production. Its field addresses pharmaceutical manufacturing, chemical and technological processes, and the preparation of specialists for industrial drug-production organizations.

  • Postgraduate education · 1965

    Doctoral scientific training

    The university supports advanced scientific training in pharmaceutical, biological, and chemical sciences. Its authority to award doctoral-level degrees dates from 1965, when the institution expanded its role from specialist education into formal research-degree preparation.

  • Vocational education

    Pharmaceutical technical education

    The university includes a pharmaceutical technical school, extending its educational activities beyond university degrees to vocational preparation for the pharmaceutical field.

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