Rosenberg Fund for Children
A United States public foundation supporting children and young people affected by repression directed at progressive activists and by their own progressive activism.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
The Rosenberg Fund for Children (RFC) is a United States public foundation established in 1990 by Robert Meeropol. It was created in honor of Meeropol's parents, Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, who were executed by the United States government in 1953 after being convicted of conspiracy to commit espionage during the Cold War. The foundation's identity is closely connected to Meeropol's childhood experience as the son of the Rosenbergs and to his later efforts to transform that experience into material support for other families affected by political repression. Meeropol was six years old when his parents were arrested. According to the account associated with the foundation, relatives were unwilling to take him in because they feared being associated with the accusations against the Rosenbergs. He first lived in a shelter and later stayed with friends of his parents in New Jersey. He was removed from school after the local Board of Education learned his identity. Following his parents' execution, police removed him from the home of the people who would later adopt him, and he was placed in an orphanage. He was subsequently adopted by Anne and Abel Meeropol. RFC describes its grantmaking as assistance for children in the United States whose parents are targeted because they are progressive activists. It also supports young people who are themselves targeted as a result of progressive political activity. The organization is therefore not a conventional child-welfare charity serving a broad population; its distinctive mission combines family support, political solidarity, and a response to state or institutional repression. Its programs are intended to address the effects of targeting on children and youth rather than to provide general legal representation. The foundation does not pay legal expenses. The fund's name and mission preserve the memory of the Rosenberg family while redirecting that history toward assistance for contemporary families. Meeropol has characterized the organization as a form of constructive revenge: instead of seeking retaliation, it provides practical help to children facing consequences because of their parents' activism or because of their own activism. This framing is central to RFC's public identity and differentiates it from ordinary philanthropic grantmakers. By 2012, the foundation reported that it had distributed more than $4.5 million in grants to nearly 500 children since its creation in 1990. The available reference material does not provide a current grant total, detailed financial statements, a complete program budget, or a comprehensive list of recipients. RFC's principal offering is its grant support rather than a commercial product portfolio. Its work is directed primarily within the United States, and the supplied sources do not establish a separate international operating network, corporate parent, public listing, or publicly traded securities.
History
The Rosenberg Fund for Children was founded in 1990 by Robert Meeropol and named for his parents, Ethel and Julius Rosenberg. The Rosenbergs were executed in 1953 after their conviction for conspiracy to commit espionage during the Cold War. Their case became a lasting symbol in debates about political repression, civil liberties, the death penalty, and the treatment of families connected to alleged political crimes. The foundation's creation was shaped by Meeropol's own childhood. He was six years old when his parents were arrested. The reference account describes relatives as too afraid of being associated with the accusations against the Rosenbergs to take him into their homes. He initially lived in a shelter, then stayed with friends of his parents in New Jersey. His schooling was disrupted after the Board of Education learned who he was. Following the execution of his parents, police removed him from the home of his future adoptive parents and placed him in an orphanage. He was later adopted by Anne and Abel Meeropol. RFC translated that history into a grantmaking mission. It provides assistance to children in the United States whose parents are targeted progressive activists and to young people targeted because of their own progressive political activity. The foundation's work is aimed at the consequences of political targeting for children and families. It does not pay legal expenses, indicating that its role is supportive rather than that of a legal-defense organization. The foundation's public identity combines remembrance with practical solidarity. At a fundraiser marking the fiftieth anniversary of his parents' execution, Meeropol described the fund as his constructive revenge. The phrase expresses the organization's approach: the response to the harm associated with his family history is to help other children and youth rather than to pursue retaliation. The available source material records that by 2012 RFC had provided more than $4.5 million in grants to nearly 500 children since 1990. It does not supply a complete institutional chronology, current leadership roster, current grant totals, or detailed information about individual programs and recipients. On the evidence available, RFC remains a United States public foundation whose defining activity is grant support for children and young people affected by repression related to progressive activism.
- 2012
Grantmaking passed the reported $4.5 million mark
[1]The foundation was reported to have awarded more than $4.5 million in grants to nearly 500 children since 1990.
- 2003
Fiftieth anniversary of the Rosenbergs' execution
[1]At a fundraiser held around the fiftieth anniversary of his parents' execution, Robert Meeropol described the foundation's work as constructive revenge.
- 1990
Foundation established
[1]Robert Meeropol established the Rosenberg Fund for Children as a public foundation named in honor of his parents, Ethel and Julius Rosenberg.
Products and positioning
A politically focused public foundation that converts the founder's experience of family persecution into direct assistance for children and young people affected by repression connected to progressive activism.
Charitable grantmaking · 1990
Rosenberg Fund for Children grants
RFC's central offering is grant support for children in the United States whose parents are targeted because of progressive activism. The grants are intended to provide practical assistance to children and families affected by political targeting. The available reference does not specify a standard grant size, application timetable, or complete list of eligible expenses. The foundation states that it does not use these grants to pay legal expenses.
Charitable grantmaking · 1990
Youth activist support
The foundation also assists young people who are themselves targeted as a result of progressive activities. This focus extends RFC's mission beyond children of activists to youth directly exposed to consequences because of their own activism. The supplied sources do not provide a separate program name, funding structure, or current recipient count for this area.
Sources2 sources
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