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Qian

Singapore-based ornamental-fish farming, export, distribution, and aquarium-products company.

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Qian Hu Corporation is a Singapore-based ornamental-fish service provider whose activities span fish farming, breeding, importing, exporting, distribution, and the manufacture and sale of aquarium and pet accessories. The company is particularly associated with ornamental fish and the breeding of Asian arowana, also known as dragon fish. Its reported fish catalogue covers more than 500 species and varieties, while its aquarium and pet-accessory business has offered more than 5,000 product types. The business developed from Singapore trading and fish-farming activities before being incorporated as Qian Hu Fish Farm Pte Ltd on 12 December 1998. That company was formed to take over the operations of two earlier partnerships, Qian Hu Trading and Yi Hu, established in 1988 and 1989 respectively. The corporate group subsequently adopted the Qian Hu Corporation name and entered Singapore's public market in 2000, initially on SESDAQ. In November 2002, its shares were transferred to the Main Board of the Singapore Exchange. Qian Hu operates both as a producer and as a supply-chain specialist. Its activities include breeding and raising ornamental fish, sourcing fish from external suppliers, preparing live fish for international transport, and distributing aquarium-related products. This combination gives it a broader role than a conventional fish farm: it serves retailers, specialist aquarium businesses, pet distributors, and hobbyists through regional and international channels. The company has been described as one of Singapore's largest ornamental-fish exporters. It exports to more than 45 countries, with markets identified in Japan, China, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, other European countries, and North Asia. In addition to its Singapore base, the group has maintained offices or outlets in Malaysia, China, and Thailand. Its Singapore premises are located at 71 Jalan Lekar, off Old Choa Chu Kang Road. Qian Hu's positioning rests on specialized knowledge of live ornamental-fish husbandry, international logistics, and aquarium-product distribution. The company also achieved ISO 9002 certification and was reported to be the first Singaporean company to do so. Its public-market history and international export network distinguish it from smaller independent aquarium retailers and local fish farms. At the same time, the business is exposed to the regulatory and operational sensitivities associated with live-animal trade, including species protection, import and export controls, transport conditions, and biosecurity. The company's public profile has included both commercial expansion and scrutiny of individual compliance incidents. In 2015, a Qian Hu research-and-development executive was involved in an Australian case concerning the attempted movement of endangered fish in luggage. The incident concerned an individual employee and live-fish smuggling allegations rather than a documented change to Qian Hu's overall business model. Qian Hu remains identified primarily with ornamental-fish farming, arowana breeding, export services, and aquarium and pet accessories.

History

Qian Hu Corporation traces its business origins to Singapore ornamental-fish trading and farming activities that predate its corporate incorporation. Two predecessor partnerships are identified in the company's history: Qian Hu Trading, established in 1988, and Yi Hu, established in 1989. These operations provided the foundation for a business focused on ornamental-fish supply, breeding, and distribution. On 12 December 1998, Qian Hu Fish Farm Pte Ltd was incorporated under Singapore law to take over the activities of the two partnerships. The incorporation created a more formal corporate structure for the group's expanding fish-farming and trading operations. Its business subsequently developed beyond local farming into a vertically broader model that included the import and export of ornamental fish, international distribution, and the manufacture and distribution of aquarium and pet accessories. Qian Hu became a public company in 2000 when it was listed on the Singapore Exchange's SESDAQ market. Public listing gave the business a formal presence in Singapore's capital markets while it continued developing its specialist position in ornamental fish. By November 2002, the company had moved to the Singapore Exchange Main Board, marking a further step in its public-company development. The group's operating model combines live-animal production and trade with products used by aquarium keepers and pet owners. Qian Hu has been associated with more than 500 species and varieties of ornamental fish, including a specialty in breeding Asian arowana, commonly called dragon fish. It has also offered more than 5,000 types of aquarium and pet accessories. This combination allows the company to participate in several stages of the ornamental-fish value chain, from breeding and farming through export preparation, wholesale distribution, and product supply. International trade became central to the company's identity. Qian Hu has been described as exporting to more than 45 countries, with important markets in Japan, China, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, other parts of Europe, and North Asia. It has also maintained offices or outlets in Malaysia, China, and Thailand, extending its presence beyond Singapore. The company's principal Singapore location is at 71 Jalan Lekar, off Old Choa Chu Kang Road. The company has additionally been associated with quality and process formalization. It was reported to be the first Singaporean company to achieve ISO 9002 certification. In 2001, its turnover was reported as US$22.5 million, illustrating the scale attributed to the business during its early public-company period; this historical figure should not be treated as a current financial measure. Qian Hu's history also illustrates the regulatory exposure of the ornamental-fish trade. In 2015, Alex Chang Kuok Weai, described as the company's head of research and development, became involved in an Australian controversy after live and dead endangered fish were found in luggage entering Adelaide. The incident placed attention on protected-species controls and the compliance obligations associated with international live-fish movement. Available reference material does not establish that the event resulted in a restructuring of Qian Hu's business or a change in its overall strategy. Qian Hu is therefore best understood as an integrated Singaporean ornamental-fish company rather than solely as a fish farm. Its enduring activities combine breeding, farming, import and export, international distribution, and aquarium and pet-accessory supply, supported by a regional network and a broad overseas customer base.

  • 2015

    Australian endangered-fish smuggling controversy

    [1]

    A Qian Hu research-and-development executive was associated with an Australian case involving live and dead endangered fish carried in luggage into Adelaide.

  • 2002

    Transfer to the Singapore Exchange Main Board

    [1]

    Qian Hu moved from SESDAQ to the Main Board of the Singapore Exchange in November.

  • 2002

    Participation in Malaysia International Pet Expo

    [1]

    Qian Hu participated in the Malaysia International Pet Expo held in December.

  • 2001

    Reported turnover reaches US$22.5 million

    [1]

    The company was reported to have generated turnover of US$22.5 million during 2001.

  • 2000

    Public-market listing

    [1]

    Qian Hu Corporation was listed on the Singapore Exchange's SESDAQ market.

  • 1998

    Qian Hu Fish Farm Pte Ltd is incorporated

    [1]

    Qian Hu Fish Farm Pte Ltd was incorporated on 12 December to take over the operations of Qian Hu Trading and Yi Hu.

  • 1989

    Yi Hu is established

    [1]

    Yi Hu, the second predecessor partnership identified in the company's history, was established.

  • 1988

    Qian Hu Trading is established

    [1]

    One of the predecessor partnerships that later became part of Qian Hu's corporate history was established in Singapore.

Products and positioning

An integrated ornamental-fish specialist combining breeding, live-fish export and distribution, and aquarium and pet-accessory supply.

  • Live ornamental animals

    Ornamental fish

    Qian Hu farms, imports, exports, and distributes ornamental fish for aquarium and specialist-pet markets. The company has been described as handling more than 500 species and varieties, serving customers in Singapore and overseas. Its role includes sourcing, husbandry, preparation, and international distribution of live fish.

  • Specialty ornamental fish

    Asian arowana

    Asian arowana, also known as dragon fish, is a specialist breeding area associated with Qian Hu. The fish is a high-value ornamental species subject to species-protection and international trade controls, making breeding expertise and regulatory compliance important parts of the offering.

  • Aquarium and pet supplies

    Aquarium and pet accessories

    The company manufactures and distributes a broad range of aquarium and pet accessories. Reference material describes a catalogue exceeding 5,000 product types, supplied in Singapore and international markets alongside Qian Hu's live-fish business.

Controversies

  • 2015

    Endangered-fish smuggling controversy in Australia

    Alex Chang Kuok Weai, identified as Qian Hu's head of research and development, was reported to have taken 20 bags containing live and dead endangered fish into Adelaide, Australia. The case raised concerns about protected-species trafficking and compliance in the international ornamental-fish trade. The available reference does not establish a broader corporate finding against Qian Hu.

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Marketing campaigns

  • 2002Malaysia International Pet Expo participation

    Malaysia

    Qian Hu participated in the Malaysia International Pet Expo in December 2002, providing a public trade-show presence for its ornamental-fish and aquarium-related business.

Brand decisions

  • 2002

    Transfer to the Singapore Exchange Main BoardOther

    Background

    Qian Hu had been listed on SESDAQ since 2000.

    Action taken

    The company moved its listing to the Main Board of the Singapore Exchange in November 2002.

    Aftermath

    The move reflected the company's continued public-market presence and expansion as an ornamental-fish exporter and aquarium-products distributor.

  • 2000

    Initial public listing on SESDAQOther

    Background

    The company had developed from local ornamental-fish farming and trading activities into a broader specialist business.

    Action taken

    Qian Hu Corporation listed on the Singapore Exchange's SESDAQ market.

    Aftermath

    The listing was followed by a transfer to the Singapore Exchange Main Board in November 2002.

  • 1998

    Consolidation into an incorporated fish-farming companyStrategy

    Background

    Qian Hu's predecessor activities were operated through Qian Hu Trading and Yi Hu partnerships.

    Action taken

    Qian Hu Fish Farm Pte Ltd was incorporated to take over the two partnerships' operations.

    Aftermath

    The incorporation provided the structure for the group's later expansion into public markets, international fish distribution, and aquarium-product supply.

Sources2 sources

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