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Presidency of Ollanta Humala

The Peruvian presidential administration led by Ollanta Humala from 2011 to 2016.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

The presidency of Ollanta Humala was the national executive administration of Peru from 28 July 2011 to 28 July 2016. Humala, a former army officer and leader of the Peruvian Nationalist Party, assumed office after winning the 2011 presidential election. His administration began with a cabinet headed by the non-partisan economist and businessman Salomón Lerner Ghitis. The government presented itself as a socially oriented administration that would combine economic continuity with greater attention to inequality, social inclusion, and the interests of Peru's poorer regions. A major early challenge was the tension between the government's development agenda and opposition to large-scale mining projects. In late 2011, fierce protests against a mining project contributed to Lerner's resignation on 10 December. Interior Minister Oscar Valdés succeeded him as prime minister and presented a reorganized cabinet the following day, replacing eleven ministers. The change signaled a more security-focused and politically conservative phase in the administration, while also illustrating the difficulty of balancing investment, extractive-sector development, environmental concerns, and local demands. The presidency also faced institutional and political difficulties involving members of the executive and governing coalition. Humala's second vice president, Omar Chehade, was temporarily suspended by Congress on 5 December 2011 amid corruption allegations. Chehade later resigned permanently on 16 January 2012. His departure became one of the first prominent political controversies of the administration and weakened the image of unity surrounding the newly installed government. Humala's administration operated within Peru's presidential system and was characterized by cabinet changes, negotiations with Congress, and recurring conflicts surrounding mining, public order, and regional opposition. The presidency ended when Pedro Pablo Kuczynski succeeded Humala on 28 July 2016. Because the subject is a historical government administration rather than a commercial brand, it had no conventional products, commercial ownership structure, or listed-company status.

History

Ollanta Humala's presidential administration began on 28 July 2011, when he was sworn in as President of the Republic of Peru. The inauguration established a government led by the Peruvian Nationalist Party and supported by a political program that emphasized social inclusion and a stronger state response to inequality. At the same time, the administration inherited a country whose economy and public finances were closely linked to mining and other extractive industries. This created an immediate policy challenge: the government needed to preserve investment and economic stability while responding to communities and political movements opposed to particular mining developments. Humala initially appointed Salomón Lerner Ghitis, a non-partisan figure, as president of the Council of Ministers. Lerner's cabinet represented an attempt to build a broad governing arrangement and to balance the administration's reformist rhetoric with practical economic and political management. The first months were nevertheless marked by conflict surrounding a mining project. Fierce protests placed pressure on the government and exposed divisions over how to handle regional opposition, environmental concerns, public order, and extractive-sector investment. On 10 December 2011, Lerner resigned as prime minister. Interior Minister Oscar Valdés succeeded him. On the following day, Valdés presented a new cabinet that replaced eleven ministers. The rapid reorganization was one of the defining early turning points of the presidency. It indicated a shift in the composition and operating style of the government and reflected the difficulty of maintaining a unified administration amid protests and competing demands from social movements, investors, Congress, and regional authorities. The administration also experienced controversy involving Omar Chehade, Humala's second vice president. Congress temporarily suspended Chehade on 5 December 2011 after corruption allegations emerged. Although the incident concerned an individual officeholder rather than a commercial organization, it became an important political issue for the young administration because it raised questions about standards of conduct and the reliability of members of the governing team. Chehade ultimately resigned permanently on 16 January 2012. Throughout its five-year term, the Humala administration was therefore shaped by cabinet turnover, disputes over mining and public order, and the broader challenge of translating a social-inclusion platform into government policy within Peru's established economic and institutional framework. The presidency concluded on 28 July 2016, when Pedro Pablo Kuczynski took office. The subject is best understood as a historical national government rather than as a conventional brand: it had no products, parent company, commercial owner, or stock-market listing.

  • 2016

    Administration ends

    [1]

    The Humala presidency concluded on 28 July 2016 with the transfer of power to Pedro Pablo Kuczynski.

  • 2012

    Chehade leaves the vice presidency

    [1]

    Omar Chehade permanently resigned as second vice president on 16 January after facing corruption allegations and congressional suspension.

  • 2011

    Humala assumes the presidency

    [1]

    Ollanta Humala was sworn in as President of Peru on 28 July 2011 and presented an initial cabinet led by Salomón Lerner Ghitis.

  • 2011

    First cabinet is replaced

    [1]

    After Lerner resigned on 10 December, Oscar Valdés became prime minister and introduced a cabinet with eleven ministerial changes on 11 December.

Products and positioning

A Peruvian national government administration combining economic continuity with a stated emphasis on social inclusion, redistribution, and attention to historically marginalized regions.

Controversies

  • 2011

    Omar Chehade corruption allegations

    Second Vice President Omar Chehade faced corruption allegations, was temporarily suspended by Congress on 5 December 2011, and later resigned permanently on 16 January 2012.

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Brand decisions

  • 2011

    Replacement of the prime minister and cabinetOther

    Background

    The administration faced fierce protests against a mining project during its first months in office, contributing to Salomón Lerner Ghitis's resignation.

    Action taken

    Oscar Valdés replaced Lerner as president of the Council of Ministers and presented a reorganized cabinet that replaced eleven ministers.

    Aftermath

    The change marked an early reconfiguration of the administration and a shift in its political and governmental approach.

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