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Polcul Foundation

A Polish-Australian foundation founded in 1980 that rewards individuals building independent culture and civil society in Poland.

Last updated September 27, 2026

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Overview

The Polcul Foundation (Fundacja Polcul) is a private philanthropic foundation established in 1980 in Australia by Jerzy Boniecki under the name "Independent Foundation for the Promotion of Polish Culture" (Niezależna Fundacja Popierania Kultury Polskiej). It was created to support and honour individuals in Poland who were actively engaged in developing independent Polish culture in science, literature, art, and the human and civil rights movement. During the 1980s, its awards — known informally as "polcule" — were smuggled into Poland and delivered to recipients, many of whom were connected to the Solidarity movement. After the political changes and the end of communism in Poland, the foundation's main purpose shifted to promoting civil society, civic engagement, and good stewardship in a spirit of tolerance and social responsibility. Today it rewards "small heroes" — people who engage in social activity, often at the local level. The foundation's awards cover fields such as local democracy and civic initiatives, humanising life (care for the disabled, prisoners, and drug addicts), environmental protection, pluralism and tolerance toward national and religious minorities, women's equality and protection from domestic violence, friendship and cooperation with neighbouring societies, work with youth, the cooperative movement, journalism aimed at building civil society, and cultural creativity oriented toward pluralism and democracy. The Polcul Foundation honours only individuals. Candidates are contacted by Polcul consultants, who also seek out suitable candidates and prepare applications for evaluation by the foundation's Chapter (Kapituła). The Chapter decides by secret ballot, and award ceremonies are held twice a year in Warsaw, in May and November. From the beginning of its activity until mid-2008, the foundation presented 1,389 awards. Its board and representatives are based in Australia, with representatives and consultants in Poland. All persons involved in the foundation's work — directors, secretariat, chapter, representatives, and consultants — serve without remuneration. Over the decades, the foundation has been associated with prominent Polish figures in Poland and in exile, including Gustaw Herling-Grudziński, Jerzy Giedroyc, Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, Stanisław Barańczak, Mirosław Chojecki, Eugeniusz Smolar, Stefan Kisielewski, and Jacek Fedorowicz. Among those honoured by Polcul are Bogdan Borusewicz, Zbigniew Bujak, Anka Kowalska, Maja Komorowska, Marcin Kornak, Jacek Kuroń, Jan Lityński, Jan Łomnicki, Adam Michnik, Jan Rulewski, Janusz Szpotański, Donald Tusk, Ewa Berberyusz, and Father Jacek Salij, among hundreds of others.

History

The Polcul Foundation was established in 1980 in Australia by Jerzy Boniecki under the name "Independent Foundation for the Promotion of Polish Culture" (Niezależna Fundacja Popierania Kultury Polskiej). Its original mission was to distinguish individuals in Poland who were actively engaged in the development of independent Polish culture in the fields of science, literature, art, or in the human and civil rights movement. During the 1980s, the foundation's awards, known as "polcule", were smuggled into the country and delivered to honoured recipients, many of whom were associated with the Solidarity movement. After the political changes and the abolition of communism in Poland, the main goal of the Polcul Foundation became the promotion of civil society, of engagement and good stewardship in the spirit of tolerance and social responsibility. The foundation now rewards "small heroes" — people who engage in social activity, often at the local level. Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, writing on the 15th anniversary of Polcul in 1993, noted that the anonymous social activist working in difficult conditions suddenly receives a sign from Sydney, from the continent farthest from Poland, that their work has been noticed, appreciated, and distinguished. He observed that thanks to Polcul, nearly a thousand of these unknown positive heroes had experienced moments of joy and deserved pride. Jerzy Boniecki, the initiator and founder of Polcul, gained the support of eminent Poles at home and in exile, including Gustaw Herling-Grudziński, Jerzy Giedroyc, Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, Stanisław Barańczak, Mirosław Chojecki, Eugeniusz Smolar, Stefan Kisielewski, and Jacek Fedorowicz. Among those honoured by Polcul were Bogdan Borusewicz, Zbigniew Bujak, Anka Kowalska, Maja Komorowska, Marcin Kornak, Jacek Kuroń, Jan Lityński, Jan Łomnicki, Adam Michnik, Jan Rulewski, Janusz Szpotański, Donald Tusk, Ewa Berberyusz, Father Jacek Salij, and hundreds of others. The foundation rewards only individuals. Candidates are contacted by Polcul consultants, who also seek out suitable candidates and prepare applications for evaluation by the Chapter. The Chapter decides by secret ballot, and award ceremonies take place twice a year in Warsaw, in May and November. From the beginning of its activity until mid-2008, the foundation presented 1,389 awards. The board and representatives are based in Australia, with representatives and consultants in Poland. All persons involved in the foundation's work — directors, secretariat, chapter, representatives, and consultants — serve without remuneration.

  • 2025

    Mirosław Chojecki, long-time collaborator and longest-serving Chapter member, passes away.

  • 2008

    By mid-2008, the foundation had presented 1,389 awards since its inception.

  • 1993

    15th anniversary of Polcul; Jan Nowak-Jeziorański writes a tribute noting nearly a thousand honoured individuals.

  • 1980

    Foundation established in Australia by Jerzy Boniecki as the Independent Foundation for the Promotion of Polish Culture.

Products and positioning

A non-profit philanthropic foundation rewarding individual civic and cultural engagement in Poland, with a historical role in supporting independent culture and the democratic opposition.

  • Polcul award

    Individual award for civic and cultural engagement, decided by the Chapter via secret ballot and presented twice yearly in Warsaw.

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