Nufarm
Australian multinational crop-protection company supplying herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and related agricultural products.
Last updated August 31, 2026
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Overview
Nufarm is an Australian multinational agricultural chemicals company headquartered in Melbourne. Established in the mid-1950s, it began by supplying phenoxy herbicides to professional spray operators in regional Victoria and developed into a global crop-protection business serving agricultural, turf, amenity, forestry, and specialty markets. Its portfolio includes herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, plant-growth products, and seed-treatment solutions, with phenoxy herbicides remaining an important area of manufacturing and market expertise. The company operates through a network of manufacturing, formulation, research, registration, and distribution activities across Australia, New Zealand, Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Africa. Nufarm's products are sold through agricultural channels and are used by growers, professional applicators, turf managers, golf courses, municipalities, forestry operators, and other land-management customers. The company has developed a broad regulatory and commercial footprint, with more than 2,100 product registrations reported in the reference material and products marketed in more than 100 countries. Nufarm's corporate development included a prolonged period as a subsidiary of Fernz Corporation, a New Zealand-based chemicals group, from approximately the mid-1980s to the early 2000s. In 2000, the group moved its incorporation from New Zealand to Australia and adopted the Nufarm Limited name. Following that transition, management concentrated the business more strongly on crop protection, while divesting a number of industrial and specialty chemical activities. Acquisitions, international expansion, and organic growth subsequently broadened the company's geographic reach and product base. Nufarm manufactures phenoxy products through facilities and supply relationships in Australia, England, Austria, and the Netherlands, while other crop-protection products are made across a wider global manufacturing network. Its offerings address weed, insect, and fungal pressures affecting crops, as well as non-crop environments such as lawns, golf courses, municipal parks, aquatic areas, and forests. The company has held a particularly strong position in Australia and maintains substantial operations in North and South America, Europe, New Zealand, and Asia. Nufarm is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the symbol NUF. A major portfolio-shaping transaction announced in 2019 was the sale of its South American crop-protection and seed-treatment operations to Sumitomo Chemical. The transaction represented a move to reshape the geographic portfolio and focus resources on the company's retained businesses. Nufarm remains an active crop-protection company whose competitive proposition is based on regulatory capability, manufacturing scale, established product registrations, and distribution across multiple agricultural regions.
History
Nufarm traces its origins to Melbourne in the mid-1950s, when Max Fremder began selling phenoxy herbicides to professional spray applicators in regional Victoria. These products targeted broad-leaved weeds and provided the initial commercial foundation for the company. From this starting point, Nufarm expanded beyond a regional Australian supplier by developing additional crop-protection products, building manufacturing capacity, and establishing overseas operations. From approximately the mid-1980s through the early 2000s, the Nufarm crop-protection business operated as a subsidiary of Fernz Corporation, a New Zealand-based chemicals group. During this period, the business continued to grow and established several overseas locations during the 1990s. The relationship with Fernz gave Nufarm access to a broader corporate and international platform while the crop-protection operations continued developing their own product and market capabilities. A major corporate transition occurred in 2000. Fernz migrated the group's incorporation from New Zealand to Australia and changed the group name to Nufarm Limited. After the change, Nufarm increasingly focused on crop protection as its core business. It also divested various industrial and specialty chemical activities, thereby concentrating capital, manufacturing resources, regulatory work, and commercial attention on products used in agricultural and managed-land environments. Subsequent growth came from a combination of acquisitions and organic expansion. Nufarm built a geographically distributed operating platform with activities in Australia, New Zealand, Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Africa. Its manufacturing network for phenoxy herbicides extended across Australia, England, Austria, and the Netherlands, while other crop-protection products were produced through facilities in a wider group of regions. The company also broadened its market exposure beyond broad-acre agriculture into turf, lawn care, golf-course management, municipal parks, aquatic weed control, and forestry. By the period covered by the reference material, Nufarm had more than 2,100 product registrations and marketed products in over 100 countries. It was described as one of the world's leading crop-protection companies, with a strong position in Australia and significant businesses in several international regions. Its product portfolio included herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, plant-growth products, and seed-treatment solutions. In September 2019, Nufarm announced the sale of all its South American crop-protection and seed-treatment operations to Sumitomo Chemical. The announced transaction value was AUD 1.188 billion, although the figure is not repeated as a general current financial metric here. The divestment marked an important adjustment to Nufarm's geographic portfolio and reflected the company's continuing effort to shape its business around selected crop-protection markets. Nufarm is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the symbol NUF and continues to operate as an active Australian-headquartered agricultural chemicals company.
- 2019
South American operations divested
[1]Nufarm announced the sale of its South American crop-protection and seed-treatment operations to Sumitomo Chemical.
- 2000
Group adopted the Nufarm Limited name
[1]The group moved its incorporation from New Zealand to Australia and changed its name to Nufarm Limited, followed by a stronger focus on crop protection.
- 1990
International expansion during the 1990s
[1]Nufarm established several overseas locations during the 1990s as its crop-protection operations expanded beyond Australia.
- 1980
Nufarm entered the Fernz corporate group
[1]During the mid-1980s, the Nufarm crop-protection business became a subsidiary of Fernz Corporation, beginning a period of ownership within a New Zealand-based chemicals group.
- 1956
Nufarm established in Melbourne
[1]The company was established in Melbourne and began with the sale of phenoxy herbicides to professional spray applicators in regional Victoria.
Products and positioning
A global, broad-portfolio crop-protection supplier with particular expertise in phenoxy herbicides and established manufacturing and regulatory capabilities.
Herbicides
Phenoxy herbicides
Phenoxy herbicides are a foundational part of Nufarm's business and are used to control broad-leaved weeds. Nufarm manufactures these products through a globally distributed network that has included facilities in Australia, England, Austria, and the Netherlands. The category connects the company's original Australian business with its later international crop-protection platform.
Herbicides
Crop-protection herbicides
Nufarm supplies herbicides for agricultural weed management across multiple crop and geographic markets. The range complements the company's phenoxy expertise and forms one of the principal components of its broader crop-protection portfolio. Products are distributed through agricultural channels and supported by country-specific registrations.
Insecticides
Agricultural insecticides
Nufarm's insecticide activities address insect threats affecting agricultural production. They form part of the company's multi-category offering, allowing it to serve growers through a portfolio that extends beyond weed control. Specific product names and active ingredients are not identified in the supplied reference material.
Fungicides
Agricultural fungicides
Fungicides are included in Nufarm's crop-protection portfolio and are used to manage fungal disease risks in agricultural settings. The category contributes to the breadth of the company's offering across crop-protection needs, although the supplied references do not specify individual brands or formulations.
Turf and amenity
Turf and specialty products
Nufarm has developed a position in turf and specialty markets, including lawn care, golf courses, municipal parks, aquatic weed control, and forestry. These applications extend the company's reach beyond conventional agricultural fields and serve professional land managers and public-sector users.
Brand decisions
2019
Divestment of South American crop-protection and seed-treatment operationsM&ABackground
Nufarm had expanded into international crop-protection markets through acquisitions and organic growth. The company announced a portfolio change involving its entire South American crop-protection and seed-treatment business.
Action taken
Nufarm agreed to sell the South American operations to Sumitomo Chemical.
Aftermath
The transaction reduced Nufarm's direct South American operating footprint and represented a strategic reshaping of its retained crop-protection portfolio.
Announced transaction value. AUD 1.188 billion (2019 announcement)
Recent events
- 2019
Nufarm announced the sale of its South American crop-protection and seed-treatment operations to Sumitomo Chemical[1]
M&A
Nufarm announced an agreement to divest all of its South American crop-protection and seed-treatment operations to Sumitomo Chemical. The transaction was described as a portfolio-shaping step for the Australian crop-protection group.
Sources2 sources
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