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North British Railway

A major Scottish railway company in the 19th century, merged into the LNER in 1923.

Last updated August 25, 2026

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Overview

The North British Railway was a major Scottish railway company founded in 1844, headquartered in Edinburgh. It built and operated extensive lines in eastern and central Scotland, including the East Coast Main Line to England. In 1923 it was merged into the London and North Eastern Railway under the Railways Act.

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