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Mabuhay Satellite Corporation

A Philippine satellite communications company that operated the Agila 2 communications satellite and related ground facilities before transferring its satellite operation business to Asia Broadcast Satellite in 2009.

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Mabuhay Satellite Corporation was a Philippine aerospace and telecommunications company established to develop, own, operate, and maintain satellite communications infrastructure serving domestic and international telecommunications and broadcasting. It began operations under the name Mabuhay Philippine Satellite Corporation on 10 November 1994. The company emerged from the Philippine satellite communications sector associated with Philippine Agila Satellite Inc., a separate consortium in which PLDT was the largest participant. PLDT subsequently became the company’s owner. The company’s principal space asset was Agila 2, a communications satellite launched in 1999 aboard a Long March 3B rocket. Positioned at 146 degrees east longitude, the satellite provided coverage across the Asia-Pacific region. Its ground control operation was based at the Mabuhaysat Space Center in the Subic Bay Freeport Zone. Mabuhay also maintained a backup facility, the Mabuhaysat Zamboanga Space Center in Zamboanga City. These facilities supported satellite control and related communications services. Mabuhay’s business extended beyond ownership and operation of a satellite. Its corporate purpose included the provision of satellite-related services and the operation of telecommunications and broadcasting facilities capable of supporting both Philippine and international connectivity. Before 2009, it was described as the only Philippine company operating a communications satellite, giving it a distinctive position in the country’s telecommunications infrastructure. In April 2003, the company’s board approved removing the word “Philippine” from its corporate name. The change to Mabuhay Satellite Corporation reflected an intention to present the business as an international satellite operator rather than one limited to the Philippine market. The company’s most consequential strategic change came in November 2009, when its communications satellite operation business was sold to Asia Broadcast Satellite under an agreement between the companies. After the satellite operating business was divested, Mabuhay’s corporate identity changed again. On 13 January 2012, following approval by the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission of amendments to its articles of incorporation, Mabuhay Satellite Corporation was renamed Mabuhay Investment Corporation. The renamed entity became a PLDT-owned holding company rather than the operating satellite brand described in its earlier period. Accordingly, Mabuhay Satellite Corporation is best understood as a historical Philippine satellite communications company whose operating role ended with the 2009 transfer of its satellite business, followed by a corporate transition into an investment-holding structure.

History

Mabuhay Satellite Corporation was founded on 10 November 1994 as Mabuhay Philippine Satellite Corporation. Its stated purpose was to establish, own, operate, and maintain an international satellite facility and associated telecommunications equipment capable of supporting telecommunications and broadcasting within the Philippines and internationally. The company formed within the Philippine satellite communications environment connected to Philippine Agila Satellite Inc., a separate consortium and competitor. PLDT, the country’s largest telecommunications company and the largest member of that consortium, became associated with Mabuhay and ultimately owned it. The company developed its identity around satellite communications rather than conventional terrestrial telecommunications. Its principal operating asset was Agila 2, a communications satellite launched in 1999 on a Long March 3B rocket. The spacecraft was placed at 146 degrees east longitude and supplied coverage across the Asia-Pacific region. Control and operational support were provided through the Mabuhaysat Space Center in the Subic Bay Freeport Zone, which served as the company’s principal hub. A second facility, the Mabuhaysat Zamboanga Space Center in Zamboanga City, functioned as a backup hub. Together, these installations gave the operator a Philippine-based infrastructure for controlling the spacecraft and supporting satellite-related services. Mabuhay’s role was significant in the Philippine market because, before 2009, it was described as the only Philippine company operating a communications satellite. Its activities included satellite operation and services associated with telecommunications and broadcasting. The company therefore occupied a specialized position between a telecommunications infrastructure provider and an aerospace operator, serving regional connectivity needs from a Philippine base. A corporate rebranding took place in 2003. At a board meeting on 10 April, the majority of directors agreed to remove “Philippines” from the company’s name. The resulting name, Mabuhay Satellite Corporation, was intended to support a more international identity and to avoid presenting the company as an operator confined to the domestic market. The change did not alter the company’s fundamental satellite-centered business, but it reflected the regional reach of Agila 2 and the company’s international service ambitions. The major turning point came in 2009. On 6 November, Mabuhay entered into an agreement with Asia Broadcast Satellite under which ABS acquired the company’s communications satellite operation business. This transaction ended Mabuhay’s role as the operator of the satellite business associated with Agila 2 and shifted the relevant operating activity to another regional satellite company. The divestment also changed the practical meaning of the Mabuhay brand: its earlier identity as a satellite operator no longer represented the company’s principal business. On 13 January 2012, the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission approved amendments to the company’s articles of incorporation. Following that approval, Mabuhay Satellite Corporation was renamed Mabuhay Investment Corporation. The renamed entity became a PLDT-owned holding company. The name change marked the final documented transition from an operating satellite communications company to a corporate investment vehicle. Mabuhay Satellite Corporation is consequently a historical brand and business identity, while Mabuhay Investment Corporation represents its later corporate form.

  • 2012

    The company becomes Mabuhay Investment Corporation

    [1]

    After Philippine SEC approval of amended articles of incorporation on 13 January, Mabuhay Satellite Corporation adopted the name Mabuhay Investment Corporation and continued as a PLDT-owned holding company.

  • 2009

    Satellite operation business is transferred to Asia Broadcast Satellite

    [1]

    An agreement signed on 6 November transferred Mabuhay’s communications satellite operation business to Asia Broadcast Satellite.

  • 2003

    The word “Philippine” is removed from the corporate name

    [1]

    The board approved the change from Mabuhay Philippine Satellite Corporation to Mabuhay Satellite Corporation as part of a more international positioning.

  • 1999

    Agila 2 is launched

    [1]

    Agila 2 was launched by a Long March 3B rocket and placed at 146°E, where it provided communications coverage across the Asia-Pacific region.

  • 1994

    Mabuhay Philippine Satellite Corporation is established

    [1]

    The company was established on 10 November 1994 to build, own, operate, and maintain satellite and telecommunications facilities for domestic and international communications and broadcasting.

Products and positioning

A Philippine-based satellite operator providing communications and broadcasting infrastructure across the Asia-Pacific region, with an emphasis on satellite ownership, control, and related telecommunications services.

  • Communications satellite · 1999

    Agila 2

    Agila 2 was Mabuhay’s principal communications satellite. Launched in 1999 by a Long March 3B rocket, it operated from the 146°E orbital position and provided coverage over the Asia-Pacific region. Its control station was located at the company’s Subic Bay facility. Agila 2 represented the core of Mabuhay’s satellite-operator identity and supported the company’s telecommunications and broadcasting service activities.

  • Satellite ground facility

    Mabuhaysat Subic Space Center

    The Subic Space Center in the Subic Bay Freeport Zone served as Mabuhay’s main satellite operations hub. It housed the control function associated with Agila 2 and formed the principal Philippine base for managing the company’s satellite activities and related services.

  • Satellite ground facility

    Mabuhaysat Zamboanga Space Center

    The Zamboanga Space Center in Zamboanga City operated as Mabuhay’s backup hub. It provided redundancy for the company’s satellite-control infrastructure and complemented the main facility at Subic Bay.

Brand decisions

  • 2012

    Convert the corporate identity into an investment holding structureStrategy

    Background

    After the satellite operation business had been transferred, the company no longer represented the same operating business under which it had been established.

    Action taken

    Following Philippine SEC approval on 13 January 2012, the company changed its name to Mabuhay Investment Corporation.

    Aftermath

    The entity continued as a PLDT-owned holding company, while the Mabuhay Satellite Corporation operating identity became historical.

  • 2009

    Transfer the communications satellite operation business to Asia Broadcast SatelliteM&A

    Background

    Mabuhay’s communications satellite operation business was subject to an agreement with Asia Broadcast Satellite.

    Action taken

    On 6 November 2009, the company sold its communications satellite operation business to ABS.

    Aftermath

    The transaction ended Mabuhay’s documented role as the operating satellite company associated with Agila 2 and preceded its later transition into a holding company.

  • 2003

    Adopt a more international corporate identityStrategy

    Background

    The company’s board considered the existing name too closely associated with the Philippine domestic market even though its satellite served the broader Asia-Pacific region.

    Action taken

    The board approved removing “Philippine” from the company name, creating Mabuhay Satellite Corporation.

    Aftermath

    The rebrand emphasized the company’s regional operating ambitions while retaining its satellite-centered business.

Recent events

  • 2012

    Mabuhay Satellite Corporation renamed Mabuhay Investment Corporation[1]

    Other

    The Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission approved amendments to the company’s articles of incorporation, enabling the corporate name change and its transition into a PLDT-owned holding company.

  • 2009

    Asia Broadcast Satellite acquires Mabuhay’s satellite operation business[1]

    M&A

    Mabuhay and Asia Broadcast Satellite signed an agreement under which ABS acquired Mabuhay’s communications satellite operation business.

  • 2003

    Company adopts the Mabuhay Satellite Corporation name[1]

    Other

    The board approved removing “Philippine” from the corporate name, reflecting an effort to position the operator for an international market.

  • 1999

    Agila 2 launched into service[1]

    Product launch

    Agila 2 was launched by a Long March 3B rocket and became the company’s principal communications satellite, providing Asia-Pacific coverage from the 146°E orbital position.

  • 1994

    Mabuhay Philippine Satellite Corporation established[1]

    Other

    The company was incorporated on 10 November 1994 to build, own, operate, and maintain satellite and telecommunications facilities for domestic and international communications and broadcasting.

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