Lobaev Arms
Lobaev Arms is a Russian designer and manufacturer of precision rifles, rifle ammunition, barrels, and related firearms components.
Last updated August 31, 2026
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Overview
Lobaev Arms is the firearms brand and production unit associated with Integrated Systems Design Bureau LLC, commonly abbreviated as KBIS, a Russian private company based in Tarusa in Kaluga Oblast. The business specializes in precision rifles, sniper-rifle ammunition, barrels, and related components, with its identity centered on long-range accuracy, custom configuration, and specialized small-arms engineering. The company traces its origins to Tsar Cannon LLC, a small arms enterprise established in Tarusa by brothers Vladislav and Nikolay Lobaev in 2003. Its initial activity focused on sporting benchrest rifles, a discipline that provided the technical foundation for later military and law-enforcement precision rifles. An early prototype of the SVL sniper rifle was developed in 2007. A pre-production version followed in 2009, based on the King v.3 bolt group, and serial production of the first SVL model began in 2010. The SVL family subsequently became the central line associated with the company. The rifle was also adopted by the security service of the President of the Russian Federation, according to the referenced account of the company’s history. In 2010, the Russian operations of Tsar Cannon were terminated and much of the team moved to the United Arab Emirates. There, the group continued work on sniper rifles through Tawazun Advanced Defense Systems. In the UAE, improved versions of the Tarusa-developed rifles were marketed under different designations, including KS-11 for the SVL and SS-113 for the DVL. The team is also reported to have developed more than 20 self-loading and bolt-action small arms models for the United Arab Emirates military during this period. The company returned to Tarusa in 2013 and resumed domestic design and production of high-precision sniper rifles, accessories, and ammunition. Its engineering work expanded beyond complete rifles into in-house barrel and cartridge manufacturing. The DVL silent-rifle project was modified with a more powerful 10.3 × 45 mm subsonic cartridge, illustrating the company’s effort to develop integrated rifle-and-ammunition systems rather than rely solely on externally supplied components. Lobaev Arms operates within a broader LOBAEV group structure. The group includes a design bureau responsible for development and pre-series work, Lobaev Arms as the principal mass-production and customization unit for rifles, Lobaev Ammo for cartridge production, Lobaev Hummer Barrels for precision barrels and blanks, and Lobaev Robotics for military robotic systems. Its commonly cited rifle families include SVL, DXL, DVL, and TSVL. The wider group has also worked on specialized ammunition, including cartridges associated with the .338 LW and .40 LW designations. In 2023, the company began producing a domestically substituted .408 Cheyenne Tactical cartridge. A self-loading sniper-rifle project codenamed Zveroboi, chambered for the CheyTac cartridge and described as having a range exceeding two kilometres, was reportedly being established for production that year. This activity reflects Lobaev Arms’ continuing emphasis on long-range precision systems, domestic manufacturing, and specialized military applications. The company’s present scope therefore spans sporting and competition-derived rifle technology, tactical and sniper rifles, ammunition, barrels, accessories, and related defense engineering.
History
Lobaev Arms developed from Tsar Cannon LLC, a small arms company founded by brothers Vladislav and Nikolay Lobaev in Tarusa in 2003. The original business concentrated on sporting benchrest rifles, establishing expertise in precision machining, rifle construction, and accuracy-oriented configuration. The company’s transition toward military precision rifles began with development of an SVL sniper-rifle prototype in 2007. A pre-production sample was completed in 2009 using the King v.3 bolt group. Serial production of the first SVL rifle started in 2010, and the model became the predecessor of the later SVL and SVLK-14 family. The SVL was adopted by the security service of the President of the Russian Federation, giving the company an early connection to state security users. Also from 2009, the company worked on the DVL, a lightweight silent rifle, and on a specialized 8.6 × 39 mm subsonic cartridge. In 2010, Tsar Cannon’s Russian activity ended and much of the team relocated to the United Arab Emirates. The relocated operation continued sniper-rifle development within Tawazun Advanced Defense Systems. UAE versions of the rifles received new designations, including KS-11 for the SVL and SS-113 for the DVL. The group also developed more than 20 self-loading and bolt-action small-arms models for the UAE military. The company returned to Tarusa in 2013. After its return, it resumed the design and manufacture of precision sniper rifles, rifle accessories, and ammunition. Its capabilities broadened through the establishment of barrel and cartridge production. The DVL project was further modified around a more powerful 10.3 × 45 mm subsonic cartridge, demonstrating an approach that combines weapon design with ammunition development. The present organization is associated with the LOBAEV group of companies. Integrated Systems Design Bureau serves as a design and pre-series development office, while Lobaev Arms is the principal production and customization unit for the group’s rifles. Lobaev Ammo manufactures sniper-rifle cartridges, including specialized designs identified with .338 LW and .40 LW designations. Lobaev Hummer Barrels supplies precision barrels, competition-grade barrels, .22 LR barrels, pneumatic barrels, and barrel blanks. Lobaev Robotics develops military robotic platforms, including the proposed PC1A3 Minirex light mobile tactical robot. The company’s principal rifle families are generally identified as SVL, DXL, DVL, and TSVL. These cover long-range precision, tactical, and silent-rifle applications. In 2023, Lobaev Arms began producing a domestically substituted .408 Cheyenne Tactical cartridge. In the same period, it was establishing production of a self-loading sniper rifle codenamed Zveroboi, described as having a range exceeding two kilometres and using the CheyTac cartridge. These developments indicate a continuing focus on long-range systems, domestic supply, and specialized defense production.
- 2023
Domestic .408 CheyTac cartridge production begins
[1]Lobaev Arms starts production of an import-substituted .408 Cheyenne Tactical cartridge.
- 2013
Return to Tarusa
[1]The company returns to Tarusa and resumes the design and production of precision rifles, accessories, and ammunition.
- 2010
SVL serial production begins
[1]Production of the first serial SVL rifle begins; the rifle is adopted by the security service of the Russian president.
- 2010
Operations move to the United Arab Emirates
[1]Tsar Cannon’s Russian activity ends and much of the team continues development through Tawazun Advanced Defense Systems in the UAE.
- 2009
SVL pre-production rifle completed
[1]A pre-production SVL sample is completed using the King v.3 bolt group.
- 2007
SVL prototype developed
[1]An early prototype of the SVL sniper rifle is created, later forming the basis of the SVL and SVLK-14 families.
- 2003
Tsar Cannon is founded in Tarusa
[1]The Lobaev brothers establish Tsar Cannon LLC to produce sporting benchrest rifles.
Products and positioning
A specialist Russian precision-arms manufacturer positioned around extreme-range accuracy, custom rifle configuration, integrated ammunition and barrel production, and military or law-enforcement applications.
Precision sniper rifles · 2010
SVL / SVLK-14
The SVL family is the company’s foundational precision-rifle line. Its origins reach back to a prototype developed in 2007, followed by a pre-production rifle in 2009 and serial production in 2010. The family is associated with long-range accuracy and includes the later SVLK-14 designation.
Long-range precision rifles
DXL
DXL is one of the principal rifle families associated with Lobaev Arms. It forms part of the company’s long-range precision portfolio alongside the SVL, DVL, and TSVL lines. Specific model-by-model specifications are not established in the supplied reference material.
Silent and subsonic rifles
DVL
The DVL project began as a lightweight silent-rifle design. It was developed further in the UAE, where a related version was designated SS-113, and later returned to the company’s Russian development program. The platform has been associated with specialized subsonic ammunition, including work on 8.6 × 39 mm and 10.3 × 45 mm cartridges.
Tactical precision rifles
TSVL
TSVL is one of the core Lobaev rifle families identified in the group’s product structure. It represents the company’s tactical precision-rifle offering, although the supplied source does not provide a complete model history or detailed technical specifications.
Rifle ammunition
Lobaev precision ammunition
Through Lobaev Ammo, the group produces sniper-rifle cartridges, including specialized ammunition associated with the .338 LW and .40 LW designations. The company has also developed ammunition for particular rifle projects and began producing an import-substituted .408 Cheyenne Tactical cartridge in 2023.
Rifle barrels and components
Lobaev Hummer Barrels
Lobaev Hummer Barrels produces and sells rifle barrels and blanks, including high-precision competition barrels, .22 LR barrels, pneumatic barrels, and other barrel products. The division supports the group’s integrated approach to precision-rifle manufacturing.
Military robotics
PC1A3 Minirex
The PC1A3 Minirex is a proposed light mobile tactical robot developed by Lobaev Robotics. It is designed for remotely controlled operations in indoor and open environments and incorporates a firing module. The supplied material describes it as a proposed system rather than a confirmed mass-produced product.
Brand decisions
2023
Launch domestic .408 CheyTac cartridge productionProduct launchBackground
The company pursued domestic production of a cartridge associated with long-range precision rifles.
Action taken
Lobaev Arms began producing an import-substituted .408 Cheyenne Tactical cartridge.
Aftermath
The move expanded the company’s in-house ammunition capability and supported its integrated precision-arms strategy.
2023
Establish production of the Zveroboi rifleProduct launchBackground
The company was developing a self-loading sniper rifle for long-range use with the CheyTac cartridge.
Action taken
Production of the Zveroboi project was being established, with a reported range exceeding two kilometres.
Aftermath
The project indicated continued expansion beyond the company’s established bolt-action precision-rifle lines.
2013
Resume Russian precision-arms productionStrategyBackground
After the team’s period of development in the United Arab Emirates, the company returned to Tarusa and restarted domestic work on precision rifles, accessories, and ammunition.
Action taken
The organization re-established design and manufacturing activity in Russia and expanded into barrel and cartridge production.
Aftermath
The return provided the basis for the later LOBAEV group structure and its integrated rifle, ammunition, barrel, and robotics divisions.
Sources1 sources
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