Kyndryl
A global IT infrastructure services company created through IBM's 2021 separation of its managed infrastructure business.
Last updated August 21, 2026
Overview
Kyndryl is an American multinational IT services company headquartered in New York City. It designs, builds, operates, manages, and modernizes technology infrastructure for enterprises and public-sector organizations. Its work covers cloud environments, network and edge systems, cybersecurity and resilience, digital workplaces, core enterprise platforms, mainframe and z/OS environments, applications, data, analytics, and artificial intelligence. The company also provides advisory and consulting services intended to help customers plan and execute technology transformation programs. Kyndryl was formed from the infrastructure services business that IBM separated from the rest of its operations. The business represented the majority of IBM Global Technology Services and entered the separation process with a substantial installed base: at the end of 2020, the planned standalone company served approximately 4,400 customers, including many large global enterprises. IBM announced the name Kyndryl in April 2021. The name was described as combining an association with kinship and a reference to a tendril, emphasizing relationships and interconnected growth. The separation was completed on November 4, 2021. Kyndryl began trading independently on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol KD, with Martin Schroeter as its first chairman and chief executive officer. At launch, the company operated in dozens of countries and managed roughly 400 data centers. Its initial business model was centered on long-term contracts to run customers' critical technology environments, but Kyndryl has also sought to increase its role in modernization, consulting, cloud migration, data management, automation, and artificial intelligence. Partnerships have been central to the company's strategy. Kyndryl established major digital-transformation relationships with Microsoft, Google Cloud, and Amazon Web Services soon after becoming independent. These arrangements were designed to combine Kyndryl's infrastructure operations and industry expertise with the partners' cloud platforms and software ecosystems. Kyndryl has also developed proprietary offerings, including Kyndryl Bridge, a platform and operating approach for integrating and managing technology environments, and Kyndryl Consult, its advisory and consulting capability. The company initially organized its services around cloud; security and resiliency; network and edge computing; digital workplace; core enterprise and zCloud; and applications, data, and artificial intelligence. Its customers include organizations with complex, highly regulated, or mission-critical systems that require continuous availability, migration support, security controls, and operational expertise. Kyndryl's positioning therefore differs from that of a pure software vendor or public-cloud provider: it acts primarily as an infrastructure partner and systems integrator, often coordinating technologies from multiple vendors. Kyndryl has continued to adjust its portfolio after the spin-off. In 2024 it announced the acquisition of Skytap, a provider associated with hosted environments for specialized and legacy workloads, while also announcing the divestiture of its Securities Industry Services business to Broadridge Financial Solutions. These moves reflected an effort to concentrate on infrastructure modernization and strategic services. Kyndryl remains an independent, publicly traded company and continues to operate internationally, although the geographic structure of its business has evolved since launch.
History
Kyndryl originated in IBM's infrastructure services organization, historically known as IBM Global Technology Services. IBM decided to separate that business from its other operations so that the infrastructure-services company could pursue its own strategy, partnerships, investment priorities, and operating model. The proposed standalone business had a large enterprise customer base: at the end of 2020, it was associated with approximately 4,400 customers, including a substantial majority of Fortune 100 companies. IBM announced the Kyndryl name in April 2021. The company explained the name as a combination evoking kinship and a tendril, reflecting a desired emphasis on enduring customer relationships and interconnected technology environments. Kyndryl was formally established in the second half of 2021, and the legal and operational separation from IBM was completed on November 4, 2021. On that date, Kyndryl began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol KD. Martin Schroeter became the company's first chairman and chief executive officer. At its launch, Kyndryl inherited a broad infrastructure-operations footprint. It operated in 63 countries and managed approximately 400 data centers, while providing services to organizations whose systems often included mainframes, private infrastructure, networks, data centers, workplace technology, and emerging public-cloud environments. The company's initial challenge was to preserve the reliability and scale associated with its predecessor while establishing a distinct identity and expanding beyond traditional infrastructure outsourcing. Kyndryl responded by emphasizing a partner-led approach. In November 2021 it announced a relationship with Microsoft for digital-transformation work based on Microsoft Cloud. It followed with a Google Cloud partnership in December 2021 and an Amazon Web Services partnership in February 2022. These relationships positioned Kyndryl as an independent integrator and operator capable of managing hybrid environments rather than as a provider tied to a single proprietary platform. In October 2022, Kyndryl and Microsoft announced a data pipeline connecting Azure with Kyndryl's zCloud platform, illustrating the company's effort to connect modern cloud services with mainframe and other core enterprise systems. Kyndryl initially described six principal service areas: cloud; security and resiliency; network and edge computing; digital workplace; core enterprise and zCloud; and applications, data, and artificial intelligence. The company also developed Kyndryl Bridge, intended to help customers observe, integrate, and manage complex technology estates, and Kyndryl Consult, a business-advisory and consulting practice. These offerings broadened Kyndryl's role from day-to-day infrastructure operations toward architecture, modernization planning, automation, data strategy, and transformation execution. The company has periodically changed its organizational and portfolio structure. It announced new financial reporting segments in January 2022, reflecting the need to present the standalone business in a way distinct from IBM's former reporting structure. In 2022, CRN ranked Kyndryl sixth among North America's largest IT solution providers by revenue. In September 2023, the Financial Times reported that Kyndryl was separating its Chinese arm; sources cited geopolitical tensions between the United States and China as an influence on the decision. In May 2024, Kyndryl announced the acquisition of Skytap and the divestiture of Securities Industry Services to Broadridge Financial Solutions. The transactions were presented as portfolio optimization, with the company seeking to focus resources on strategic infrastructure, cloud, modernization, and consulting capabilities. Kyndryl's development since its separation has therefore combined continuity and repositioning. It retained the operational heritage, enterprise relationships, and technical scale of IBM's infrastructure-services business, while attempting to build an independent brand centered on hybrid cloud, vendor-neutral integration, resilience, automation, and advisory work. Its long-term identity remains that of a global partner for designing, operating, and modernizing complex information-technology environments.
- 2024Skytap acquisition and Securities Industry Services divestiture announced
Kyndryl announced the acquisition of Skytap and the sale of its Securities Industry Services business to Broadridge Financial Solutions.
- 2022AWS partnership announced
Kyndryl partnered with Amazon Web Services to deliver cloud-related transformation and managed services.
- 2022Kyndryl launches Bridge and consulting capabilities
Kyndryl introduced Kyndryl Bridge and a business-consulting segment as part of its independent growth strategy.
- 2022Azure-zCloud data connection announced
Kyndryl and Microsoft created a data pipeline between Microsoft Azure and Kyndryl's zCloud platform.
- 2021Kyndryl name is announced
IBM announced the Kyndryl name in April, describing it as a reference to kinship and tendril-like interconnected growth.
- 2021Kyndryl becomes an independent public company
The separation from IBM was completed on November 4, and Kyndryl began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under KD.
- 2021Microsoft partnership announced
Kyndryl and Microsoft formed a partnership focused on digital-transformation services using Microsoft Cloud.
- 2021Google Cloud partnership announced
Kyndryl announced a partnership with Google Cloud for customer transformation programs.
- 2020Pre-separation business serves a large enterprise customer base
The infrastructure-services business that would become Kyndryl was associated with approximately 4,400 customers, including about 75% of Fortune 100 companies.
Products and positioning
A global, enterprise-focused infrastructure services and consulting provider emphasizing mission-critical operations, hybrid-cloud integration, modernization, resilience, and partnerships with major technology platforms.
Kyndryl BridgeIT infrastructure management platform2022
Kyndryl Bridge is a platform and operating capability for helping customers integrate, observe, and manage complex technology environments. It is associated with the company's effort to provide a coordinated view across hybrid infrastructure, cloud services, applications, and operational processes rather than treating each environment as an isolated system.
Kyndryl ConsultTechnology consulting2022
Kyndryl Consult is the company's advisory and consulting offering. It supports technology strategy, architecture, modernization planning, cloud transformation, data and artificial-intelligence programs, and the practical execution of changes to enterprise infrastructure. The offering complements Kyndryl's managed-services operations by connecting planning with implementation and ongoing management.
Kyndryl zCloudMainframe and core enterprise cloud services
Kyndryl zCloud is associated with hosted and managed services for IBM Z and other core enterprise workloads. It is designed to help organizations operate and modernize mainframe environments while connecting them with broader hybrid-cloud architectures. Kyndryl's Azure integration work with Microsoft demonstrated the intended role of zCloud in linking core systems with public-cloud services.
Managed cloud servicesCloud services2021
Kyndryl's managed cloud services cover the design, migration, operation, governance, and modernization of enterprise cloud environments. The portfolio spans hybrid and multicloud architectures and is delivered through relationships with platforms including Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and Amazon Web Services.
Security and resiliency servicesCybersecurity and business continuity2021
These services help enterprises protect infrastructure, manage cyber risk, improve operational resilience, and prepare for disruption. They form one of Kyndryl's principal service areas and are closely connected to the company's responsibility for operating mission-critical systems and data environments.
Flagship businesses
- Kyndryl Bridge
- Kyndryl Consult
- Kyndryl zCloud
Brand decisions
- 2024Optimize the portfolio through acquisition and divestitureM&A
Kyndryl announced a portfolio-optimization action intended to strengthen its focus on strategic infrastructure and modernization services.
What changed. The company announced the acquisition of Skytap and the divestiture of Securities Industry Services to Broadridge Financial Solutions.
Aftermath. The announced transactions were intended to concentrate the business on core infrastructure, cloud, modernization, and consulting capabilities.
- 2022Expand into consulting and platform-led servicesStrategy
Kyndryl sought to move beyond inherited infrastructure outsourcing and participate more directly in modernization, transformation, and advisory work.
What changed. The company launched Kyndryl Bridge and established a business-consulting segment.
Aftermath. The move broadened Kyndryl's offering across infrastructure management, architecture, transformation planning, and operational integration.
- 2021Separate IBM infrastructure services into KyndrylM&A
IBM sought to create an independent company from its infrastructure-services business, which represented the bulk of the former IBM Global Technology Services organization.
What changed. The separation was completed on November 4, 2021, and Kyndryl began operating as an independent NYSE-listed company.
Aftermath. Kyndryl inherited a large enterprise customer base and global infrastructure footprint while developing an independent partner-led strategy.
- 2021Adopt a multivendor cloud-partnership strategyStrategy
As an independent infrastructure provider, Kyndryl needed to support customers using multiple public-cloud and enterprise technology platforms.
What changed. Kyndryl announced partnerships with Microsoft and Google Cloud in 2021, followed by a partnership with Amazon Web Services in 2022.
Aftermath. The partnerships positioned Kyndryl as a hybrid-cloud integrator and managed-services provider rather than a company dependent on a single cloud platform.
Leadership
| Name | Title | Tenure |
|---|---|---|
| Martin Schroeter | Founding Chairman and Chief Executive Officerformer | 2021– |
Recent events
- 2024Kyndryl announces Skytap acquisition and Securities Industry Services divestiture
Kyndryl announced plans to acquire Skytap and divest its Securities Industry Services business to Broadridge Financial Solutions as part of a portfolio-optimization program.
M&A - 2023Reports describe separation of Kyndryl's China business
The Financial Times reported that Kyndryl was separating its Chinese arm, with the decision linked by sources to increasing tensions between the United States and China.
Regulation - 2022Kyndryl partners with Amazon Web Services
Kyndryl announced a partnership with Amazon Web Services to combine its managed-services capabilities with AWS cloud technologies.
Other - 2022Kyndryl and Microsoft connect Azure with zCloud
The companies created a data pipeline linking Microsoft Azure with Kyndryl's zCloud platform, supporting integration between cloud and mainframe environments.
Product launch - 2021Kyndryl completes separation from IBM and begins NYSE trading
Kyndryl completed its separation from IBM on November 4, 2021, becoming an independent publicly traded company under the ticker KD.
M&ALeadership change - 2021Kyndryl announces Microsoft cloud transformation partnership
Kyndryl and Microsoft announced a partnership focused on digital transformation services using Microsoft Cloud products.
Other - 2021Kyndryl partners with Google Cloud
Kyndryl entered a partnership with Google Cloud to support customer digital-transformation projects.
Other
Sources
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