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Kwong On Bank

Kwong On Bank was a Hong Kong bank founded in 1935 that was acquired by DBS Bank and ultimately absorbed into DBS Bank (Hong Kong).

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Kwong On Bank was a Hong Kong banking institution established in 1935 by Leung Kwai-Yee. It developed as a locally rooted bank and was subsequently associated with the Leung family, including Leung Ding Bong, who served as president of Hong Kong's former Urban Council, and Japan-based Fuji Bank. The bank was formerly listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong under stock code 1115. Kwong On Bank's later history was shaped by consolidation in Hong Kong's banking sector. In 1999, DBS Bank acquired and privatised the institution. Following the acquisition, the business was renamed DBS Kwong On Bank Limited, ending the independent listed identity of Kwong On Bank. The renamed bank continued as part of DBS's Hong Kong operations rather than as a standalone Kwong On group. In 2003, DBS combined DBS Kwong On Bank with Dao Heng Bank and Overseas Trust Bank. These businesses were brought together under DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited. This merger completed the transition of Kwong On Bank from an independent Hong Kong banking brand into an integrated component of DBS's local banking platform. The available reference material does not provide a detailed product catalogue, branch network history, financial performance record, or a current consumer-facing brand proposition. Because the bank was absorbed into DBS Bank (Hong Kong), Kwong On Bank is best understood today as a defunct historical banking brand rather than an active standalone institution.

History

Kwong On Bank was founded in Hong Kong in 1935 by Leung Kwai-Yee. Its creation placed it among the territory's locally established banking institutions during a period when Hong Kong's financial sector was developing around a mixture of family-controlled banks, overseas institutions and larger commercial banking groups. The bank was later associated with the Leung family. Leung Ding Bong, the founder's son, became an important figure in the institution's subsequent history. He was also known publicly as the president of Hong Kong's former Urban Council. Japan-based Fuji Bank was another significant party associated with the bank, although the available reference does not provide a detailed account of the ownership structure or the precise timing of Fuji Bank's involvement. Kwong On Bank operated for decades as a Hong Kong banking company and was listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong under the former stock code 1115. The reference material does not specify the bank's full range of services, branch count, financial results, or detailed strategic milestones. It therefore cannot support a more granular reconstruction of its operating model without additional sources. A major turning point came in 1999, when DBS Bank acquired and privatised Kwong On Bank. Following the transaction, the institution was renamed DBS Kwong On Bank Limited. The change removed the bank from the public market and shifted its identity from an independent Hong Kong-listed bank toward a subsidiary within DBS's regional banking operations. The integration continued in 2003. DBS merged DBS Kwong On Bank with Dao Heng Bank and Overseas Trust Bank, two other banking businesses in Hong Kong. The combined operations were formed into DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited. As a result, the Kwong On Bank name ceased to represent an independent operating bank. Its corporate history became part of the broader institutional history of DBS's Hong Kong subsidiary and the consolidation of Hong Kong's banking sector. Kwong On Bank is consequently a defunct bank brand. Its principal historical significance lies in its long local operating history, its former public listing, its association with the Leung family and Fuji Bank, and its eventual absorption into DBS's Hong Kong platform.

  • 2003

    Integration into DBS Bank (Hong Kong)

    [1]

    DBS merged DBS Kwong On Bank with Dao Heng Bank and Overseas Trust Bank to form DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited.

  • 1999

    DBS acquisition and privatisation

    [1]

    DBS Bank acquired and privatised Kwong On Bank, which was then renamed DBS Kwong On Bank Limited.

  • 1935

    Kwong On Bank is established

    [1]

    Leung Kwai-Yee founded Kwong On Bank in Hong Kong.

Products and positioning

A locally established Hong Kong banking institution that later became part of DBS Bank's Hong Kong consolidation strategy.

Brand decisions

  • 2003

    Merger with Dao Heng Bank and Overseas Trust BankM&A

    Background

    DBS reorganised several Hong Kong banking businesses after acquiring Kwong On Bank.

    Action taken

    DBS merged DBS Kwong On Bank, Dao Heng Bank and Overseas Trust Bank into DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited.

    Aftermath

    The Kwong On Bank identity was absorbed into DBS Bank (Hong Kong), ending the brand's independent institutional existence.

  • 1999

    Acquisition and privatisation by DBS BankM&A

    Background

    Kwong On Bank was a listed Hong Kong bank before DBS Bank acquired it.

    Action taken

    DBS acquired and privatised the bank, then renamed it DBS Kwong On Bank Limited.

    Aftermath

    Kwong On Bank ceased to operate as an independent listed institution and became part of DBS's Hong Kong banking operations.

Recent events

  • 2003

    DBS consolidates Kwong On, Dao Heng and Overseas Trust Bank operations[1]

    M&A

    DBS merged DBS Kwong On Bank, Dao Heng Bank and Overseas Trust Bank to create DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited.

  • 1999

    DBS acquires and privatises Kwong On Bank[1]

    M&A

    DBS Bank acquired Kwong On Bank and took the institution private. The bank was subsequently renamed DBS Kwong On Bank Limited.

Sources1 sources

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