Kurdistan TV
A Kurdish-language television channel launched in 1999 and headquartered in Erbil, in Iraq's Kurdistan Region.
Last updated August 31, 2026
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Overview
Kurdistan TV is a Kurdish-language television channel based in Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Launched in 1999, it became the second Kurdish-language television channel established in the region. The channel is owned by the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), linking its institutional identity and public role to one of the principal political organizations in Iraqi Kurdistan. The station primarily broadcasts in Kurdish and serves audiences in the Kurdistan Region and the wider Kurdish-speaking community. Its distribution has extended beyond local terrestrial or regional reception through satellite transmission. The channel has been available through the WS International satellite system and has transmitted on Eutelsat, making its programming accessible across Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. This satellite reach gives Kurdistan TV a transnational audience that includes Kurdish communities outside Iraq as well as viewers in neighboring regions. In addition to its Kurdish-language television service, Kurdistan TV maintains an online news presence in Arabic and Turkish. These additional languages broaden the channel's digital communications beyond its core Kurdish broadcast audience and allow it to present news and other information to non-Kurdish-speaking viewers. The organization has also maintained European offices in the Netherlands and Germany, supporting its international distribution and relationship with audiences in the Kurdish diaspora. The brand's main offering is television programming rather than a consumer product portfolio. Its output is generally understood as a mix of news and general television content delivered through broadcast and online channels. Publicly available reference material does not provide a detailed program catalogue, ratings history, financial profile, or information about a separate commercial parent company. Accordingly, Kurdistan TV is best characterized as a politically affiliated Kurdish media channel whose significance rests on regional broadcasting, Kurdish-language content, satellite distribution, and online news publishing. The available sources identify the channel as operating from Erbil and as owned by the KDP, but do not establish a detailed corporate structure or a comprehensive list of current executives.
History
Kurdistan TV was launched in 1999 in Iraqi Kurdistan. Its establishment made it the second Kurdish-language television channel founded in the region, placing it within the development of a modern Kurdish broadcast media sector in Iraqi Kurdistan. The channel is headquartered in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. From its inception, Kurdistan TV operated as a Kurdish-language broadcaster. Its ownership by the Kurdistan Democratic Party connected the channel to the KDP's wider political and institutional environment. The available reference material does not identify an individual founder or provide a detailed account of the channel's early management, financing, launch programming, or technical infrastructure. It does, however, identify the station's 1999 launch and its continuing role as a Kurdish-language television service. The channel's distribution expanded beyond the immediate region through satellite transmission. Kurdistan TV could be received using the WS International satellite system and transmitted on Eutelsat for audiences in Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. Satellite distribution allowed the channel to reach viewers outside Iraqi Kurdistan, including Kurdish communities living in Europe and other parts of the region. The available sources do not specify the dates of individual satellite agreements, changes in transponder arrangements, or audience measurements. Kurdistan TV also developed an online news presence in Arabic and Turkish alongside its predominantly Kurdish television output. This multilingual digital activity extended the brand's communications to audiences who may not consume its Kurdish-language broadcasts and provided a broader regional information presence. The organization has European offices in the Netherlands and Germany, indicating an operational and audience focus that reaches beyond Iraq. Publicly available reference material describes Kurdistan TV primarily as a television channel and does not provide a complete chronology of programming changes, leadership appointments, commercial initiatives, controversies, or corporate reorganizations. No independently documented financial results, stock-market listing, or detailed executive roster is supplied in the available sources. The channel's documented identity is therefore centered on its 1999 establishment, KDP ownership, Erbil headquarters, Kurdish-language broadcasting, satellite distribution, multilingual online news, and European presence.
- 1999
Channel launched
[1]Kurdistan TV began broadcasting in Iraqi Kurdistan and became the second Kurdish-language television channel established in the region.
Products and positioning
A Kurdish-language regional television broadcaster with KDP ownership, satellite reach across Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa, and supplementary Arabic- and Turkish-language online news services.
Kurdish-language television · 1999
Kurdistan TV broadcast service
The channel's core offering is Kurdish-language television programming broadcast from Erbil in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Public reference material describes the service at a high level rather than providing a complete schedule or detailed breakdown of genres. Distribution has included satellite transmission, allowing the channel to serve viewers beyond Iraqi Kurdistan.
Digital news
Kurdistan TV online news
Alongside its Kurdish-language television output, Kurdistan TV maintains an online news presence in Arabic and Turkish. These digital services extend the brand's reach to additional language communities and complement its broadcast operation. The available sources do not specify the launch date, editorial structure, or full range of online formats.
Broadcast distribution
Satellite distribution
Kurdistan TV has been distributed through the WS International satellite system and transmitted on Eutelsat. The documented footprint covers Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa, giving the channel a transnational audience in addition to its regional base in Iraqi Kurdistan.
Sources2 sources
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