Israel Aerospace Industries Tamam Division
A division of Israel Aerospace Industries focused on inertial navigation, stabilized electro-optics, observation systems, and maritime drones.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
The Tamam Division is a manufacturing and technology division within the Systems, Missiles and Space Group of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI). It develops and produces high-performance inertial and electro-optical products and systems for airborne, space, land, and maritime applications. Tamam was founded in 1964 and became associated with Israel’s development of specialized inertial-navigation and gyro-stabilized electro-optical capabilities. The division’s inertial-navigation portfolio is built around sensors and systems that support the measurement of movement, orientation, and position without relying exclusively on external navigation signals. Its reported capabilities include gyroscopes, accelerometers, inertial measurement units, inertial navigation systems, and GPS-aided navigation systems. It also develops navigation and positioning equipment for artillery applications, including systems identified as AMAPS and VGLPS. In the space domain, Tamam’s work includes attitude-control technologies such as magnetometers, magnetotorquers, and reaction or momentum wheels. A second major area is electro-optical observation and targeting. Tamam produces stabilized electro-optical payloads and related systems for applications that require imaging, surveillance, target observation, and precision pointing. Product families associated with the division include MicroPOP, MiniPOP, POP, MOSP, and LOROS. The division also lists night-targeting systems, airborne observation systems, and site-security observation products and vehicles, including systems identified as OWL and Giraffe. These technologies are intended for integration into a range of platforms rather than for a single consumer-facing product category. Inertial systems can support aircraft, spacecraft, land vehicles, naval platforms, artillery, and other defense equipment. Electro-optical payloads can be installed on airborne, land, or maritime platforms and used for observation or targeting missions. The division is also described as active in maritime drones, extending its sensor and stabilization expertise into unmanned marine systems. Tamam’s products have been used in combat and are marketed for worldwide airborne, space, land, and marine applications. Its positioning therefore rests on the combination of precision navigation, stabilization, sensing, and mission-observation technologies. As an IAI division, it operates within a larger state-owned Israeli aerospace and defense enterprise rather than as an independently listed company. Public reference material identifies the division’s technical scope and product families but does not establish a separate corporate ownership structure, standalone financial reporting, or a complete list of current executives.
History
Tamam was founded in 1964 as an Israeli bureau for inertial-navigation design and development. Its early and continuing specialization has been the engineering of systems that determine or maintain platform orientation and movement through inertial sensing. This technical foundation includes gyroscopes, accelerometers, inertial measurement units, and complete inertial-navigation systems. Over time, Tamam’s scope expanded beyond standalone navigation components. The division developed GPS-aided navigation systems and specialized navigation and positioning equipment for artillery. It also built capabilities for space attitude control, using technologies such as magnetometers, magnetotorquers, and reaction or momentum wheels. These systems address the demanding requirements of maintaining or changing the orientation of spacecraft and other platforms. A parallel development path centered on electro-optical systems. Tamam became associated with gyro-stabilized electro-optical technology, allowing cameras and sensors to remain accurately pointed while mounted on moving aircraft, vehicles, vessels, or other platforms. Its portfolio came to include several stabilized payload families, including MicroPOP, MiniPOP, POP, MOSP, and LOROS, as well as night-targeting and airborne observation systems. The division’s observation work also extends to site-security systems and observation vehicles, with OWL and Giraffe identified among the relevant product names. These systems reflect the use of electro-optical sensing for surveillance and security missions in addition to battlefield targeting. Tamam is further described as developing maritime drones, broadening its role into unmanned marine platforms. Tamam operates as part of the Systems, Missiles and Space Group of Israel Aerospace Industries. Its products have been used in combat and are described as serving airborne, space, land, and marine applications worldwide. Available reference material does not provide a detailed chronology of individual contracts, reorganizations, leadership appointments, or financial performance. It does, however, establish the division’s long-term development from an inertial-navigation bureau into a broader manufacturer of navigation, stabilization, electro-optical, observation, and maritime unmanned systems.
- 1964
Tamam is founded
[1]Tamam is established as an Israeli design and development bureau specializing in inertial navigation.
Products and positioning
A defense and aerospace technology division specializing in precision inertial navigation, gyro-stabilized electro-optics, observation payloads, and related systems for air, space, land, and maritime platforms.
Navigation
Inertial Navigation Systems
Tamam develops inertial sensors, inertial measurement units, and complete inertial navigation systems based on gyroscopes and accelerometers. These systems provide platform-motion and orientation data for applications in which dependable navigation and stabilization are required. The portfolio also includes GPS-aided navigation systems, combining inertial measurements with satellite-navigation inputs, and specialized artillery navigation and positioning systems identified as AMAPS and VGLPS.
Space systems
Space Attitude Control Systems
The division’s space portfolio includes equipment used to measure and control spacecraft orientation. Identified technologies include magnetometers, magnetotorquers, and reaction or momentum wheels. Together, these components support attitude sensing and control functions in space missions, where accurate pointing can be important for communications, observation, payload operation, and other spacecraft activities.
Electro-optical systems
Stabilized Electro-Optical Payloads
Tamam produces gyro-stabilized electro-optical payloads designed to maintain sensor pointing and image quality on moving platforms. The product families identified in reference material include MicroPOP, MiniPOP, POP, MOSP, and LOROS. These systems are associated with airborne, land, and maritime applications and can support observation, surveillance, reconnaissance, and targeting missions where stabilized imaging is required.
Defense observation systems
Night Targeting and Airborne Observation Systems
The division’s electro-optical portfolio includes night-targeting systems and airborne observation systems. These products extend Tamam’s stabilization and sensing expertise into missions conducted in low-light or otherwise challenging visual conditions. Public reference material identifies the categories but does not provide detailed specifications, platform integrations, delivery dates, or current individual product configurations.
Site security and observation
OWL and Giraffe Observation Systems
OWL and Giraffe are identified as Tamam site-security observation systems or observation vehicles. They represent the application of stabilized electro-optical surveillance technology to fixed-site security and mobile observation roles. The available reference does not specify deployment quantities, customer identities, sensor configurations, or the precise distinction between the named systems.
Unmanned maritime systems
Maritime Drones
Tamam is described as participating in the development and production of maritime drones. This activity complements its established work in navigation, stabilization, and electro-optical sensing, which are relevant to unmanned marine platforms. Public material confirms the capability area but does not identify a specific maritime-drone model, launch date, customer, operating range, or production scale.
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