David and Lucile Packard Foundation
A private philanthropic foundation supporting children, science, reproductive health, communities, and the conservation of natural systems.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation is a United States private foundation established in 1964 by David Packard, the Hewlett-Packard co-founder, and his wife, Lucile Salter Packard. Based in Los Altos, California, it provides grants and mission-related investments to nonprofit organizations, researchers, community groups, and other institutions working on social, scientific, and environmental challenges. The foundation's work is organized around four broad areas: Conservation and Science; Population and Reproductive Health; Children, Families, and Communities; and Local Grantmaking. Its stated aims include improving children's lives, enabling creative scientific work, advancing reproductive health, and conserving and restoring the Earth's natural systems. Rather than operating primarily as a direct-service organization, the foundation generally pursues these aims by financing organizations and initiatives that can produce durable public benefits. Its conservation and science activities have a strong marine and ecosystem focus. Grants have supported efforts to improve fisheries management, reduce overfishing and destructive fishing practices, protect coastal systems, and connect scientific research with public policy. Geographic priorities have included California's coast, the Gulf of California, and the Western Pacific, as well as energy-policy and environmental research involving the United States, China, and the Amazon region. The foundation has also supported institutions such as the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute and the Center for Ocean Solutions. Population and Reproductive Health grants support access to information, services, and individual decision-making in family planning and reproductive health. Programs have included work in Ethiopia, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, India, and the southern United States. The Children, Families, and Communities portfolio has included early-childhood education, health-insurance access for children, and after-school programs, with a substantial emphasis on California. Local Grantmaking serves communities in San Mateo, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, San Benito, and Monterey counties, together with Pueblo, Colorado, David Packard's birthplace. The foundation is also known for the Packard Fellowship for Science and Engineering, created in 1988. The fellowship provides flexible, unrestricted support to promising early-career faculty members in science and engineering. University presidents nominate candidates, after which an independent scientific advisory process selects approximately 18 fellows annually. The program is designed to give researchers freedom to pursue emerging questions and has been associated with later advances and honors in fields including genetics, astronomy, physics, and paleontology. Following David Packard's death in 1996, the foundation became a beneficiary of part of his estate, substantially strengthening its long-term financial capacity. It has ranked among the largest private foundations in the United States. In addition to conventional grants, it uses mission investments, including loans and equity investments, to support organizations and ventures aligned with its program objectives. Publicly reported figures indicate that its investment portfolio totaled approximately $6.7 billion at the end of 2015, while general program grants awarded during 2015 totaled approximately $307 million. OECD reporting recorded $122.9 million in development-related giving in 2018, all through grantmaking activities.
History
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation was founded in 1964 by David Packard and Lucile Salter Packard. David Packard had co-founded Hewlett-Packard and brought to the foundation resources generated through the growth of that technology company. The institution was created as a private philanthropic vehicle rather than as a commercial enterprise, with its activities centered on grants to nonprofit organizations and support for research and public-interest initiatives. Over time, the foundation developed a broad but coherent portfolio. Its environmental work expanded into conservation of marine and coastal ecosystems, fisheries management, scientific research, and policies intended to connect environmental protection with human well-being. Its science work has included support for academic researchers and institutions focused on oceanography and marine solutions. The Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute and the Center for Ocean Solutions are among the organizations associated with this area of activity. In 1988, the foundation established the Packard Fellowship for Science and Engineering. The program was designed to give promising early-career faculty members unusually flexible support, without prescribing a narrow research output. University presidents nominate candidates, and an external advisory process evaluates the nominees. Approximately 18 fellows are selected in a typical year, with each receiving a substantial multi-year award. Alumni have subsequently contributed to significant scientific discoveries and received major international honors. The foundation's population and reproductive-health work developed around the principle that individuals should have the information and autonomy needed to make decisions about family planning. Its geographic focus has included countries in Africa and Asia as well as communities in the southern United States. A separate Children, Families, and Communities portfolio has supported early-childhood education, children's health-insurance access, and after-school opportunities, particularly in California. After David Packard died in 1996, the foundation received a portion of his estate. This strengthened its endowment and helped it become one of the largest private foundations in the United States. Its later grantmaking structure was organized around Conservation and Science; Population and Reproductive Health; Children, Families, and Communities; and Local Grantmaking. Local grantmaking has concentrated on five California counties—San Mateo, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, San Benito, and Monterey—and on Pueblo, Colorado, where David Packard was born. The foundation has also supplemented grants with mission investments. These can include loans or equity investments intended to advance program objectives while deploying capital beyond traditional charitable awards. Public reporting cited a $6.7 billion investment portfolio at the end of 2015 and $307 million in general program grants for that year. OECD data reported $122.9 million in development-related funding in 2018, all associated with grantmaking. The foundation remains an active philanthropic institution whose work combines long-term endowment management with support for science, children, reproductive health, environmental sustainability, and local communities.
- 2018
OECD records development-related grantmaking
[1]The OECD reported $122.9 million in development-related funding from the foundation, all through grantmaking.
- 2015
Investment portfolio reported at $6.7 billion
[1]Publicly reported figures placed the foundation's investment portfolio at approximately $6.7 billion at year-end, with general program grants of about $307 million during the year.
- 1996
Estate beneficiary status follows David Packard's death
[1]The foundation became a beneficiary of part of David Packard's estate, increasing its long-term philanthropic resources.
- 1988
Packard Fellowship launched
[1]The foundation introduced its science and engineering fellowship for outstanding early-career faculty members.
- 1964
Foundation established
[1]David Packard and Lucile Salter Packard created the private foundation to fund charitable and public-benefit activities.
Products and positioning
A globally significant private foundation emphasizing long-term, evidence-informed philanthropy across science, environmental conservation, reproductive health, child well-being, and community development.
Research fellowship · 1988
Packard Fellowship for Science and Engineering
Established in 1988, the fellowship gives flexible, unrestricted multi-year support to promising early-career faculty members in science and engineering. Presidents of 50 universities are invited to nominate candidates, and an advisory panel of established scientists and engineers reviews the nominations. Approximately 18 fellows are selected annually. The award is intended to allow recipients to pursue new questions and directions rather than conform to a narrowly prescribed research agenda.
Environmental and scientific philanthropy
Conservation and Science grants
This grantmaking area supports conservation and restoration of natural systems while considering human well-being. Activities have included sustainable fisheries, protection of coastal ecosystems, marine research, energy-policy work, and partnerships connecting scientific knowledge with environmental decision-making in California, the Gulf of California, the Western Pacific, China, the United States, and the Amazon.
Global health philanthropy
Population and Reproductive Health grants
This program supports initiatives that advance reproductive health and the ability of individuals to make informed decisions about family planning. Its documented geographic priorities have included Ethiopia, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, India, and the southern United States.
Children and community philanthropy
Children, Families, and Communities grants
The program supports children's and families' well-being through initiatives such as early-childhood education, children's health-insurance access, and after-school programs for elementary and middle-school students. Much of the documented work has focused on California.
Place-based philanthropy
Local Grantmaking
Local Grantmaking directs resources to communities connected to the foundation's home region and David Packard's origins. Its geographic scope includes San Mateo, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, San Benito, and Monterey counties in California, together with Pueblo, Colorado.
Impact investment
Mission Investments
The foundation uses mission investments alongside grants to pursue programmatic goals. These investments may take the form of loans or equity positions and are intended to expand the reach and potential impact of philanthropic capital.
Brand decisions
1996
Expand philanthropic capacity through estate assetsStrategyBackground
David Packard's death created an estate-transfer event for the foundation.
Action taken
The foundation became a beneficiary of part of his estate.
Aftermath
The additional assets supported the foundation's emergence as one of the largest private foundations in the United States.
1988
Create the Packard Fellowship for Science and EngineeringProduct launchBackground
The foundation sought to strengthen scientific discovery by supporting promising early-career faculty members with flexible funding.
Action taken
It established a competitive fellowship selected through university nominations and review by a scientific advisory panel.
Aftermath
The fellowship became a prominent source of unrestricted support for young researchers, and alumni later achieved major scientific discoveries and honors.
Individual fellowship award. $875,000 (Award structure described in the reference material; distributed over five years)
Sources2 sources
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