Cosac Naify
Brazilian publishing house known for highly designed books in art, humanities, literature, and children's publishing.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
Cosac Naify was a Brazilian publishing house founded in 1996 by Charles Cosac and Michael Naify. Operating until the end of 2015, it developed a distinctive reputation for books whose physical design, illustration, typography, photography, and production quality were treated as integral parts of the editorial proposition. Its program concentrated on art, visual culture, humanities, literature, and children's books, combining original Brazilian projects with translations and editions of internationally recognized authors and artists. The house made its debut with Barroco de lírios, a book by the Brazilian artist Tunga. That opening title established an orientation toward ambitious, visually considered publications rather than a mass-market list. Over time, Cosac Naify became associated with carefully produced art and cultural books and with literary editions that gave substantial attention to presentation. Charles Cosac characterized the company as a cult publishing house whose books were aimed at scholars and art students, a description that reflected both its specialist audience and its willingness to preserve an editorial identity even when production costs were high. Its catalogue extended across several areas. In literature, the publisher issued works by authors including Alejandro Zambra, valter hugo mãe, Enrique Vila-Matas, Karen Blixen, Herman Melville, Leo Tolstoy, and Victor Hugo. In children's publishing, it released works by creators such as Shel Silverstein, Maurice Sendak, and Edward Gorey, as well as the Captain Underpants series by Dav Pilkey. The combination of canonical literature, contemporary fiction, artist-led books, and illustrated children's titles gave the imprint a broader cultural reach than a narrowly specialized art publisher, while its design standards remained a central differentiator. Cosac Naify closed its activities at the end of 2015. Charles Cosac cited the high cost of producing the books and his unwillingness to compromise the publisher's editorial line as reasons for the decision. After the closure, Companhia das Letras acquired parts of the catalogue, including works by Dav Pilkey, Leo Tolstoy, and Shel Silverstein. The transfer preserved access to selected titles while ending Cosac Naify as an operating publishing house. Its legacy rests on the influence of its book design, its contribution to Brazilian art and cultural publishing, and its cultivation of a recognizable, quality-focused editorial program.
History
Cosac Naify emerged in Brazil in 1996, founded by Charles Cosac and Michael Naify. From its beginning, the company pursued a publishing model in which the book was treated as both a textual work and a designed object. Its first publication was Barroco de lírios, by the artist Tunga, signaling an interest in art publishing and in projects where visual form was central to the reader's experience. During its operating life, the publisher built a catalogue across art, humanities, literature, and children's books. Its art and cultural list helped establish the imprint's reputation for refined production and careful design. Rather than competing primarily through high volume, Cosac Naify cultivated a distinctive editorial identity around demanding projects and books aimed at readers with specialist or strong cultural interests. Charles Cosac described the company as a cult publisher serving scholars and art students, emphasizing the relationship between its list and its audience. The literary catalogue included translations and editions associated with authors such as Alejandro Zambra, valter hugo mãe, Enrique Vila-Matas, Karen Blixen, Herman Melville, Leo Tolstoy, and Victor Hugo. The children's list broadened the company's reach through books by Shel Silverstein, Maurice Sendak, and Edward Gorey, together with the Captain Underpants series by Dav Pilkey. These publications showed that the imprint's design-conscious approach could operate in both adult cultural publishing and illustrated children's literature. The same production values that distinguished Cosac Naify also created structural pressure. High manufacturing and production costs made the publisher's model difficult to sustain. At the end of 2015, the company closed its activities. Charles Cosac stated that he did not want to compromise the publisher's editorial line in response to those pressures. The closure therefore represented both a business ending and a decision to preserve the standards associated with the imprint rather than continue under a materially altered model. After the shutdown, Companhia das Letras acquired portions of the catalogue. The transferred works included titles by Dav Pilkey, Leo Tolstoy, and Shel Silverstein, allowing selected books to remain available under a different publishing structure. Cosac Naify is consequently remembered less as a continuing corporate entity than as an influential Brazilian imprint whose catalogue connected literary and cultural publishing with unusually deliberate book design.
- 2015
Publishing activities end
[1]Cosac Naify closes at the end of the year after its founders determine that production costs and the desire to preserve its editorial standards make continuation impractical.
- 1996
Cosac Naify is founded
[1]Charles Cosac and Michael Naify establish the Brazilian publishing house.
- 1996
Debut with Tunga's Barroco de lírios
[1]The house launches with an art book by Brazilian artist Tunga, establishing its interest in visually ambitious cultural publishing.
Selected catalogue transferred to Companhia das Letras
[1]Companhia das Letras acquires parts of the backlist, including works by Dav Pilkey, Leo Tolstoy, and Shel Silverstein.
Products and positioning
A design-led, culturally oriented publisher focused on premium art, humanities, literary, and children's books for specialist and discerning readers.
Art publishing · 1996
Art and visual-culture books
Art books formed a defining part of the Cosac Naify catalogue. These publications emphasized the relationship between artistic content and the physical construction of the book, including visual reproduction, layout, typography, and overall production. The company's debut title, Tunga's Barroco de lírios, exemplified this orientation and helped establish the imprint's reputation for carefully made cultural books.
Literary publishing
Literature and classics
The literary list combined contemporary writers with established and canonical authors. It included works associated with Alejandro Zambra, valter hugo mãe, Enrique Vila-Matas, Karen Blixen, Herman Melville, Leo Tolstoy, and Victor Hugo. The list reflected Cosac Naify's broader cultural mission and its preference for editions in which editorial selection and presentation were closely connected.
Children's publishing
Illustrated children's books
Cosac Naify published illustrated children's works by creators including Shel Silverstein, Maurice Sendak, and Edward Gorey. It also issued the Captain Underpants series by Dav Pilkey. These titles extended the imprint beyond specialist art and humanities readers while retaining its interest in illustration, visual storytelling, and high-quality book presentation.
Humanities publishing
Humanities and cultural studies
The publisher's humanities and cultural list addressed readers interested in art, scholarship, criticism, and related fields. This area supported the house's self-image as a specialist cultural publisher, with books intended in part for scholars, art students, and readers seeking substantial treatments of artistic and intellectual subjects.
Brand decisions
2015
Close rather than dilute the editorial modelStrategyBackground
The publisher faced high costs associated with producing its design-intensive books. According to Charles Cosac, maintaining the imprint's editorial identity was more important than continuing through compromises to its standards.
Action taken
Cosac Naify ended its publishing activities at the end of 2015.
Aftermath
Companhia das Letras later acquired selected catalogue titles, including works by Dav Pilkey, Leo Tolstoy, and Shel Silverstein.
- Transfer of selected catalogue rightsM&A
Background
After Cosac Naify ceased operating, parts of its catalogue required a continuing publishing home.
Action taken
Companhia das Letras acquired selected works from the catalogue.
Aftermath
Titles by Dav Pilkey, Leo Tolstoy, and Shel Silverstein continued under Companhia das Letras rather than under the discontinued Cosac Naify imprint.
Sources2 sources
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