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Conference of NGOs

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An independent international membership association that helps non-governmental organizations participate in United Nations debates and decision-making.

Last updated August 24, 2026

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Overview

The Conference of NGOs, commonly known as CoNGO, is an independent, international, nonprofit membership association for non-governmental organizations connected with the United Nations system. Its formal name is the Conference of Non-Governmental Organizations in Consultative Relationship with the United Nations. The organization provides a collective platform through which NGOs can engage with UN institutions, exchange information, coordinate positions, and contribute to discussions concerning international policy and global public affairs. CoNGO was founded in 1948, during the formative period of the modern United Nations and the expansion of organized civil-society participation in international affairs. Its central purpose is to help ensure that NGOs are present and heard when governments and UN bodies consider issues of broad international concern. Rather than operating as a commercial company or an advocacy brand focused on one substantive issue, CoNGO functions as an umbrella and coordination body for organizations working across many fields. The association has two principal membership categories. Full membership is available to NGOs holding consultative status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council. Associate membership is available to organizations affiliated with a UN program or agency. Reference material describes the combined membership as exceeding 500 organizations. Through this structure, CoNGO connects established UN consultative organizations with a wider network of civil-society groups linked to UN programs and agencies. CoNGO’s activities are organized around facilitating NGO participation in UN processes. This includes supporting communication among member organizations, encouraging dialogue between NGOs and UN bodies, and helping civil-society representatives follow and contribute to UN debates. Its work is international in scope, while its institutional presence is concentrated in committee structures based in Geneva, New York, and Vienna—three major centers of UN diplomacy and administration. The organization is funded through a combination of institutional support and membership-related income. A 2005 CoNGO report identified contributions from the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, the Government of Canada, the International Telecommunication Union, and membership dues. That report recorded total funding of nearly US$490,000 for the period covered, although the available reference does not establish that this figure represents the organization’s current finances. CoNGO’s significance lies in its intermediary role. It does not represent a single NGO or a single policy constituency; instead, it helps a broad membership engage with the UN system in a more coordinated and informed way. Its enduring focus is therefore institutional access, NGO participation, and civil-society engagement in multilateral decision-making.

History

The Conference of NGOs emerged in 1948, at a time when the newly established United Nations was developing mechanisms for interaction with non-governmental organizations. Its institutional role was shaped by the recognition that NGOs could provide expertise, public-interest perspectives, and links to communities not directly represented by governments. CoNGO was established to help organize and strengthen that participation at the international level. The association developed as an independent, international, nonprofit membership body rather than as a UN department or commercial enterprise. Its full name reflects its principal constituency: NGOs that maintain consultative relationships with the United Nations. Over time, its membership framework came to include two categories. Full members are NGOs with consultative status with the UN Economic and Social Council, while associate members are organizations affiliated with a UN program or agency. This arrangement allows CoNGO to bring together organizations with different forms of formal connection to the UN system. CoNGO’s work has centered on facilitating access to UN discussions and encouraging coordination among civil-society organizations. Its role includes helping NGOs remain informed about relevant UN activity, exchange views, and participate in debates concerning international policy. The association is not limited to one issue area; its membership can engage across the broad range of subjects addressed by the United Nations. The organization has maintained committee structures in Geneva, New York, and Vienna. These locations are significant centers of UN activity and enable CoNGO-related engagement in several parts of the UN system. Through these committees and its wider membership network, the association seeks to ensure that NGOs are present when governments discuss matters of global concern and that civil-society perspectives can enter related deliberations. By the mid-2000s, reference material described CoNGO as having more than 500 members across its full and associate categories. A 2005 organizational report also documented a funding model based on support from public and intergovernmental institutions together with membership dues. Named sources of funding in that report included the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, the Government of Canada, the International Telecommunication Union, and member contributions. The report recorded total funding of nearly US$490,000 for the period addressed, but the available material does not provide a current financial picture. CoNGO’s continuing identity is that of a convening and facilitation organization for NGOs engaged with the UN. Its history reflects the broader institutionalization of civil-society participation in multilateral governance, while its practical function remains focused on coordination, access, dialogue, and representation rather than the sale of consumer products or conventional commercial services.

  • 2005

    Funding reported in organizational review

    [1]

    A CoNGO report identified institutional contributions and membership dues as principal funding sources and reported total funding of nearly US$490,000 for the period covered.

  • 1948

    Founding of CoNGO

    [1]

    The Conference of NGOs was founded as an international nonprofit association intended to support NGO participation in United Nations affairs.

Products and positioning

An international civil-society coordination platform that connects NGOs with United Nations debates, institutions, and decision-making processes.

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