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China International Communications Group

A Chinese state-owned international communications and foreign-language publishing organization that produces multilingual media, books, journals, translations, and cultural-exchange content for audiences in China and abroad.

Last updated November 4, 2026

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Overview

China International Communications Group (CICG) is a Beijing-based Chinese foreign-language publishing and international communications organization. Established in October 1949 as the China International Publishing Group, it developed from a foreign-language publishing institution into a broad communications group with publishing, translation, digital media, distribution, cultural exchange, and international outreach activities. It was formerly associated with the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration, reflected in the alias China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration and the Chinese name commonly rendered as China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration or China Foreign Languages Publishing Bureau. CICG is owned and operated by the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party. Its stated institutional role is to communicate information about China to international audiences through multilingual publications, online platforms, translation work, and cultural and media exchanges. The organization therefore occupies a position between a publishing house, a state communications institution, and an international cultural-promotion network rather than functioning as a conventional consumer brand. The group’s publishing activities include books, periodicals, and other content in more than ten languages. Reference material describes annual output of more than 3,000 book titles and approximately 50 journals. Its publishing portfolio has included Foreign Languages Press, New World Press, Morning Glory Publishers, Sinolingua, China Pictorial Publishing House, Dolphin Books, and New Star Publishers. Its periodical brands include Beijing Review, China Today, China Pictorial, People’s China, and China Report. Distribution is handled by the China International Book Trading Corporation, an affiliated organization responsible for circulating publications in domestic and overseas markets. CICG’s communications activities extend beyond print. It operates the China Internet Information Center and maintains social-media-oriented brands such as China Matters and Third Eye on China. In 2015 it established Xufang International Media, a subsidiary focused on social-media work. It also operates CICG Asia-Pacific, which produces content aimed at countries and audiences in the Asia-Pacific region. The organization has been described as maintaining about 20 overseas branches or offices in locations including the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, Belgium, Egypt, Mexico, and Hong Kong. The group also has an institutional role in translation. It is responsible for implementing and managing the national translation test and appraisal associated with China’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. This role complements its publishing work by linking the organization to professional translation standards and the development of multilingual communication capacity. CICG has employed or worked with a number of prominent Chinese writers, translators, artists, performers, and public officials, including Gao Xingjian, Bei Dao, Ying Ruocheng, Yang Xianyi, Ye Junjian, Xiao Qian, Xu Chi, Ding Cong, Qiao Guanhua, and Tang Mingzhao. Its large editorial and communications workforce includes Chinese and foreign employees. Public descriptions have placed total staffing at roughly 3,000 people, including approximately 100 foreign workers, although staffing may change over time. The organization’s importance is tied to China’s broader effort to communicate with overseas audiences through translated material, international journalism, cultural presentation, and digital media. Its positioning is consequently institutional and national rather than commercial: CICG presents China-focused information and cultural content through a network of publishing brands and communications platforms. Public commentary has also raised questions about the effectiveness of state-directed international communication, the role of politica…

History

China International Communications Group traces its institutional origin to October 1949, when it was established as the China International Publishing Group. Its creation came at the beginning of the People’s Republic of China and reflected the new government’s need for an organized foreign-language publishing and international information apparatus. Over subsequent decades, the organization became closely associated with the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration, an institutional identity that remains one of its principal aliases. In its early and continuing publishing role, the organization produced translated and foreign-language material intended for readers outside China, as well as international audiences seeking information about Chinese society, politics, history, culture, and development. Its work expanded from books into periodicals and other forms of editorial communication. The group’s publishing network eventually included Foreign Languages Press, New World Press, Morning Glory Publishers, Sinolingua, China Pictorial Publishing House, Dolphin Books, and New Star Publishers. Through these houses, it developed a broad multilingual catalogue rather than relying on a single publishing imprint. Periodical publishing became an important component of the organization’s international profile. Titles associated with the group include Beijing Review, China Today, China Pictorial, People’s China, and China Report. These publications have provided recurring channels for presenting China-related news, analysis, images, and cultural material to readers in different countries. Distribution has been supported by the China International Book Trading Corporation, which handles the circulation of publications in China and internationally. The organization also developed institutional capacity in translation and professional language assessment. It operates or supports the national translation test and appraisal carried out for the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. This function gives CICG a role not only as a content producer but also as part of China’s formal translation infrastructure. A significant expansion occurred in 1988 with the establishment of the China Center for International Communication Development. The center formed part of a broader effort to organize international communication and exchanges in a more systematic manner. Over time, CICG’s operations extended geographically through overseas branches or offices. Public descriptions identify approximately 20 such locations or operating points in countries and regions including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, Belgium, Egypt, Mexico, and Hong Kong. The group later added internet-based activities. It operates the China Internet Information Center and has developed social-media brands including China Matters and Third Eye on China. In 2015, it created Xufang International Media, a subsidiary dedicated to social-media work. CICG also operates CICG Asia-Pacific, which produces communications content for Asia-Pacific audiences. These developments illustrate the organization’s transition from a primarily print-centered publisher toward a multi-platform international communications group. CICG is owned and operated by the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party. Its communications mission is therefore closely connected to China’s state information and external-propaganda system. The organization’s work combines publishing, journalism, translation, cultural representation, and international exchange, with the overall objective of communicating Chinese perspectives to audiences abroad. The institution has attracted attention through the people associated with it. Writers, translators, artists, actors, and officials who have worked in or with the organization include Nobel Prize-winning novelist Gao Xingjian, poet Bei Dao, actor and politician Ying Ruocheng, translators Yang Xianyi and Ye Junjian, author Xiao Qian, writer Xu Chi, cartoonist Ding Cong, former foreign minister Qiao Guanhua, and former United Nations Under-Secretary-General Tang Mingzhao. The group has also employed foreign editors and other international staff. A pseudonymous account published in 2015 by a former foreign editor described bureaucratic inefficiency, political conformity, and dissatisfaction among some foreign employees; those claims represent an individual account rather than a comprehensive institutional assessment. In the twenty-first century, CICG has continued to operate as a large multilingual publishing and communications network. Public reference material describes annual publication of more than 3,000 book titles and around 50 journals in more than ten languages, with a workforce of roughly 3,000 people, including foreign employees. Its current identity reflects an effort to integrate traditional publishing with internet distribution, social media, translation, and international cultural communication.

  • 2015

    Xufang International Media established

    [1]

    The group created Xufang International Media to focus on social-media communication.

  • 1988

    China Center for International Communication Development established

    [1]

    CICG established the China Center for International Communication Development as part of its international communications infrastructure.

  • 1949

    Established as the China International Publishing Group

    [1]

    The organization was established in October 1949 to conduct foreign-language publishing and international communication work.

Products and positioning

A national-level international communications and foreign-language publishing institution representing China to overseas audiences through multilingual publishing, translation, journalism, digital media, and cultural exchange.

  • International news magazine

    Beijing Review

    Beijing Review is an English-language periodical associated with CICG’s international publishing portfolio. It provides China-focused reporting, commentary, and analysis for readers outside China and functions as one of the group’s prominent recurring channels for international news communication.

  • International magazine

    China Today

    China Today is a multilingual international periodical associated with CICG. Its editorial purpose is to introduce Chinese society, culture, development, and public affairs to overseas readers through translated and internationally distributed content.

  • Illustrated magazine

    China Pictorial

    China Pictorial is an illustrated publication associated with the group’s foreign-language publishing activities. It uses visual reporting and editorial features to present Chinese people, places, culture, and public life to international audiences.

  • International periodical

    People’s China

    People’s China is a periodical listed among CICG’s notable publications. It forms part of the organization’s multilingual publishing system for communicating Chinese affairs and perspectives to overseas readers.

  • International periodical

    China Report

    China Report is one of the publications associated with CICG’s international communications portfolio. It contributes to the group’s broader output of foreign-language journals and China-related informational content.

  • Digital information platform

    China Internet Information Center

    The China Internet Information Center is CICG’s internet-based communications operation. It extends the group’s foreign-language and international-information mission into online publishing and digital distribution.

  • Social-media communications brand

    China Matters

    China Matters is a CICG social-media brand used to distribute China-related communications content on digital platforms. It represents the group’s move toward platform-based international outreach.

  • Social-media communications brand

    Third Eye on China

    Third Eye on China is a social-media communications brand operated by CICG. Its name and distribution format indicate a focus on presenting China-related information and perspectives to online audiences.

Controversies

  • 2015 account by pseudonymous foreign editor "Alex Hill"

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Brand decisions

  • 2015

    Move further into social-media communicationStrategy

    Background

    The growth of online platforms created a need to supplement CICG’s established books, journals, and web operations with dedicated social-media capabilities.

    Action taken

    CICG established Xufang International Media as a subsidiary focused on social-media work.

    Aftermath

    The subsidiary broadened CICG’s digital communications structure and complemented brands such as China Matters and Third Eye on China.

  • 2009

    Emphasize cultural communication over sheer media volumeStrategy

    Background

    Following the Beijing Television Cultural Center fire and debate about China’s international image, a CICG vice president commented on the limits of simply increasing media exposure.

    Action taken

    The organization’s public position emphasized communicating Chinese culture and presenting China as a friend rather than relying only on a larger quantity of coverage.

    Aftermath

    The comment provided a public articulation of a relationship-oriented and culture-focused approach to international communication.

  • 1988

    Expand institutional international-communications capacityStrategy

    Background

    CICG established the China Center for International Communication Development as international communication became a more organized institutional activity.

    Action taken

    The organization created a dedicated center for international communication development.

    Aftermath

    The center became part of CICG’s wider network of publishing, exchange, and international communications activities.

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