Centurion Air Cargo
A former U.S. all-cargo airline headquartered in the Miami area and focused on international air-freight transportation.
Last updated August 22, 2026
Overview
Centurion Air Cargo was an American cargo airline that operated under the Centurion Cargo name. The carrier was based in Miami-Dade County, Florida, and developed an international freighter network oriented particularly toward cargo flows between the United States and Latin America. Its business involved the operation of dedicated cargo aircraft rather than scheduled passenger services. The brand emerged from the earlier Challenge Air Cargo operation. Challenge Air Cargo was established in 1985 as a subsidiary of Challenge Air Transport and became independent from that parent in 1986. In 2001, after the scheduled business associated with the earlier operation was taken over by United Parcel Service, a new company was created under the Centurion Air Cargo name to assume Challenge's air operator certificate and continue cargo-airline activities. This transition made Centurion a successor to the operating platform rather than simply a new passenger airline using an unrelated name. Centurion's activities were closely associated with Miami International Airport, one of the principal U.S. gateways for trade with Latin America. The company also had a major logistics asset at the airport in the form of the Centurion Cargo Center. Opened in 2013, the privately owned facility covered approximately 1.4 million square feet and included a warehouse of roughly 550,000 square feet with both refrigerated and dry-storage capabilities. Before the facility ceased operations, it was described as the largest privately owned all-cargo airline facility in North America. The cargo center supported handling and storage in addition to the airline's flight operations, allowing the brand to present itself as an integrated air-freight and logistics operator. The airline operated freighter aircraft, including McDonnell Douglas MD-11 freighters, and served international destinations. Its operating history also included several significant safety events. In July 2008, Centurion Air Cargo Flight 164 crashed near El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, Colombia, killing two people on the ground. In October 2009, a Centurion MD-11 freighter was damaged during landing at Carrasco International Airport in Uruguay. In October 2012, another MD-11 was substantially damaged after a landing-gear collapse at Viracopos International Airport in Brazil; the aircraft was subsequently written off, while all three people aboard survived. The airline later experienced financial difficulties and was unable to restructure its operations successfully. In June 2018, it surrendered its operating certificate to the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration. That surrender ended its authority to operate as an airline and marks the effective conclusion of Centurion Air Cargo's flight operation. The available reference material does not identify a continuing parent company, a successor brand, current executives, or a later relaunch. Centurion is therefore best characterized as a defunct U.S. cargo-airline brand whose historical importance rested on its Miami-based freighter network and large airport cargo-handling complex.
History
Centurion Air Cargo's roots lay in Challenge Air Cargo, which was established in 1985 as a subsidiary of Challenge Air Transport. The cargo airline became independent of Challenge Air Transport in 1986. This early period placed the business within the development of dedicated freighter operations serving the growing North American and Latin American air-freight markets. In 2001, following the takeover of the earlier scheduled business by United Parcel Service, a new company was formed under the Centurion Air Cargo name. The new entity took over Challenge Air Cargo's air operating certificate and continued the cargo-airline activity under a new corporate identity. The available sources do not establish that Centurion was owned by UPS; the documented relationship is that UPS took over the scheduled business and that Centurion was then formed to assume the operating certificate. Centurion based its activities in Miami-Dade County, Florida, with Miami International Airport serving as a central operating and logistics location. Miami's role as a major gateway to the Caribbean and Latin America made it a natural base for an airline specializing in international cargo. The carrier operated dedicated freighter aircraft, including McDonnell Douglas MD-11 freighters, and served a network of international destinations. The available reference material does not provide a complete, reliably documented destination list or a dated fleet inventory, so those details are not expanded here. The company also developed airport cargo infrastructure. The Centurion Cargo Center at Miami International Airport opened in 2013. It occupied about 1.4 million square feet and incorporated a warehouse of approximately 550,000 square feet. The warehouse included refrigerated and dry-storage areas, allowing the facility to handle cargo requiring different environmental conditions. Before operations ceased, the center was characterized as the largest privately owned all-cargo airline facility in North America. Its scale reflected Centurion's attempt to combine flight operations with cargo-terminal and logistics capabilities. Centurion's history included several serious operational incidents. On July 7, 2008, Centurion Air Cargo Flight 164 crashed near Bogotá's El Dorado International Airport, killing two people in a nearby house. On October 20, 2009, Flight 431, an MD-11 freighter registered as N701GC, was damaged during landing at Carrasco International Airport. The right-hand main landing-gear leg was bent sideways, but the crew brought the aircraft to a stop on a taxiway. On October 13, 2012, Flight 425, another MD-11 freighter registered as N988AR, suffered a left-landing-gear collapse at Viracopos International Airport. The aircraft skidded for roughly 800 metres before stopping and was later written off; the three people aboard were not injured. The airline subsequently encountered financial difficulties. It was unable to restructure its operations and surrendered its operating certificate to the Federal Aviation Administration in June 2018. The certificate surrender ended Centurion Air Cargo's authority to conduct airline operations and brought the active phase of the brand's history to a close. No current operating company, public listing, successor airline, or continuing executive team is identified in the supplied reference material.
- 2018Operating certificate surrendered
Following financial difficulties and an unsuccessful restructuring effort, the company surrendered its FAA operating certificate and ceased airline operations.
- 2013Centurion Cargo Center opens
Centurion opened its large cargo terminal complex at Miami International Airport, including warehouse space with cold and dry storage.
- 2008Flight 164 crash
A Centurion freighter crashed near Bogotá's El Dorado International Airport, killing two people on the ground.
- 2001Centurion Air Cargo formed
A new company was created as Centurion Air Cargo after UPS took over the earlier scheduled business. Centurion assumed Challenge Air Cargo's air operating certificate.
- 1986Challenge Air Cargo becomes independent
The cargo airline became independent from Challenge Air Transport.
- 1985Challenge Air Cargo established
Challenge Air Cargo was established as a subsidiary of Challenge Air Transport, providing the corporate and operating predecessor to Centurion Air Cargo.
Products and positioning
A Miami-based, international all-cargo airline and logistics operator serving freight markets with dedicated freighter aircraft and integrated airport cargo-handling infrastructure.
Centurion Cargo international freighter servicesAir-cargo transportation2001
The airline's core offering was dedicated air-freight transportation using freighter aircraft, including McDonnell Douglas MD-11 freighters. Operations were international and associated particularly with Miami's cargo links to Latin America and other overseas markets. The available reference does not provide a complete service timetable or route list.
Centurion Cargo CenterCargo terminal and logistics facility2013
Opened at Miami International Airport in 2013, the Centurion Cargo Center covered approximately 1.4 million square feet and included a warehouse of about 550,000 square feet. Its facilities included both refrigerated and dry-storage areas, supporting cargo handling and storage alongside Centurion's freighter operations.
Flagship businesses
- Centurion Cargo international freighter operations
- Centurion Cargo Center at Miami International Airport
Brand decisions
- 2018Surrender of FAA operating certificateOther
The airline faced financial difficulties and could not successfully restructure its operations.
What changed. Centurion Air Cargo surrendered its operating certificate to the Federal Aviation Administration in June 2018.
Aftermath. The company ceased operating as an airline and is treated as a defunct cargo carrier.
- 2013Expansion of integrated cargo infrastructureStrategy
Centurion sought to support its airline operations with a large airport-based cargo facility in Miami.
What changed. The Centurion Cargo Center opened at Miami International Airport with extensive warehouse, cold-storage, and dry-storage capacity.
Aftermath. The facility became a major privately owned all-cargo airline terminal before its operations were shut down.
- 2001Creation of a successor cargo-airline companyStrategy
After United Parcel Service took over the earlier scheduled business, a new company was formed to continue the cargo-airline operation associated with Challenge Air Cargo.
What changed. Centurion Air Cargo was established and assumed Challenge Air Cargo's air operating certificate.
Aftermath. The cargo operation continued under the Centurion name and developed a Miami-centered international freighter business.
Recent events
- 2018Centurion Air Cargo surrenders its operating certificate
After financial difficulties and an unsuccessful effort to restructure its operations, Centurion Air Cargo surrendered its operating certificate to the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, ending its airline operations.
BankruptcyRegulation - 2012Centurion MD-11 written off after landing-gear collapse in Brazil
Centurion Air Cargo Flight 425 suffered a left-main-landing-gear collapse while landing at Viracopos International Airport. The freighter skidded along the runway and was later written off; all three occupants survived without injury.
Other - 2009Centurion MD-11 damaged during landing in Uruguay
Centurion Air Cargo Flight 431, operated by an MD-11 freighter, sustained damage during landing at Carrasco International Airport. The aircraft was stopped on a taxiway and later had to be offloaded.
Other - 2008Centurion Air Cargo Flight 164 crashes near Bogotá
A Centurion Air Cargo freighter crashed near El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, Colombia. Two people in a nearby house were killed.
Other
Sources
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