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Cat Protection Society of Victoria

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An Australian cat-welfare organisation providing shelter, rehoming, cat-management services, and public advocacy in Victoria.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

Cat Protection Society of Victoria (CPS) is an animal-welfare organisation based in the Australian state of Victoria. Established in 1947, it focuses on the protection, management, rehabilitation, and rehoming of cats. Its work combines direct care for cats with public education and policy advocacy concerning responsible ownership, desexing, registration, containment, and the management of unowned or feral cats. The organisation operates in a service environment that includes municipal pounds and animal shelters. It provides cat-management and pound or shelter services for a number of Melbourne councils, with funding derived partly from those contracts. CPS also relies on private donations and is recognised as a tax-deductible gift recipient, allowing eligible donors to support its welfare activities through deductible gifts. A central part of the organisation’s work is responding to the large number of cats and kittens entering shelters. CPS has argued that the reproductive capacity of un-desexed cats contributes substantially to shelter admissions and euthanasia. It has therefore supported mandatory desexing measures and helped establish the Cat Crisis Coalition, a group that advocates for stronger desexing requirements across levels of government, particularly in Victoria. Its advocacy frames desexing as a population-management and animal-welfare measure intended to reduce the number of healthy cats born without sufficient homes. CPS has also contributed to the Who’s for Cats campaign, a cooperative animal-welfare and government initiative designed to discourage people from feeding cats that they do not own unless they are prepared to take responsibility for those animals. The campaign encouraged members of the public to arrange desexing and appropriate care for unowned cats, or to contact local councils so the animals could be assessed and managed. The initiative began with an extensive media campaign in 2007 and later developed into a national Australian campaign. The organisation’s shelter work has included intake assessment, humane euthanasia where necessary, veterinary care, rehabilitation, adoption, and reunification with owners. CPS reported substantial intake and euthanasia figures for 2009, including cats euthanised on entry because they were wild or unweaned and cats euthanised because of disease and a lack of available homes. It also reported adoptions and reclaimed animals. By 2013, the organisation stated that euthanasia rates had been greatly reduced and that staff were working to rehabilitate and rehome as many cats as possible. In 2015, CPS planned a new shelter incorporating full veterinary services and a modern, purpose-built facility. The proposal reflected an ambition to integrate sheltering, medical treatment, rehabilitation, and adoption support in one site. Across its activities, CPS presents itself as both a practical service provider and an advocate for structural changes that could reduce shelter pressure. Its operating scope is primarily Victorian, although some of its public campaigns and policy concerns have had national relevance in Australia.

History

Cat Protection Society of Victoria was established in 1947 in Victoria, Australia. From its early development, the organisation’s purpose was centred on protecting cats and promoting better standards of care and ownership. Over time, its work expanded beyond charitable rescue into a broader combination of shelter operations, municipal cat management, adoption, education, and public-policy advocacy. CPS operates in a region where local councils are responsible for managing many stray, surrendered, lost, unowned, and feral cats. The organisation has consequently provided pound and shelter services for a number of Melbourne councils. These arrangements make CPS both a welfare organisation and a contracted service provider. Council contracts provide part of its financial base, while private donations and its status as a tax-deductible gift recipient support additional welfare activities. A recurring challenge for CPS has been the volume of cats entering shelters and the limited availability of suitable homes. The organisation has highlighted the reproductive capacity of un-desexed cats as a major contributor to population growth. In response, CPS has supported mandatory desexing and participated in policy advocacy intended to reduce the number of unwanted kittens. Executive director Dr Carole Webb was identified as instrumental in the formation of the Cat Crisis Coalition, which advocates mandatory desexing at different levels of government, particularly in Victoria. CPS’s history also includes extensive public education about responsible ownership and the treatment of unowned cats. It was involved with the Who’s for Cats campaign, a coalition initiative supported by animal-welfare organisations and the Victorian government. The campaign sought to change the behaviour of people who fed cats without owning or otherwise taking responsibility for them. Its message was that feeding should be accompanied by desexing and ongoing care, or that the person should contact the relevant council for intervention. A major media campaign began in November 2007 and subsequently developed into a national Australian initiative. The campaign was also connected with wider discussions about mandatory registration, the containment of cats on private property, local-government powers, changing breeding patterns, and the perceived benefits of responsible ownership. A 2009 evaluation reported that stakeholders considered the cooperative model effective. Some related policy developments occurred later at state or local-government level, including registration and local containment rules, although these measures were not all controlled by CPS. CPS published figures describing its shelter outcomes for 2009. Those figures included cats euthanised on entry because they were wild or unweaned, cats euthanised because of disease and a lack of available homes, cats adopted into new homes, and cats reclaimed by their owners. The figures illustrate the operational pressure faced by cat shelters, but they also provide a baseline against which the organisation later described improvement. By 2013, CPS reported that euthanasia rates had been greatly reduced and that its employees were working to rehabilitate and rehome as many cats as possible. In 2015, the organisation planned a new shelter with full veterinary services and a state-of-the-art design. The proposal represented an effort to improve the integration of intake, assessment, medical care, rehabilitation, and adoption. It also reflected the organisation’s broader shift from simply managing shelter demand toward improving outcomes for cats that could be treated and placed. CPS remains primarily a Victorian organisation, serving local communities and councils while contributing to national conversations about cat welfare. Its identity is defined by the combination of practical animal care and prevention-oriented advocacy: it seeks both to assist cats already in shelters and to reduce the future population of unwanted animals through desexing, registration, containment, responsible feeding, and informed ownership.

  • 2015

    New shelter plan announced

    [1]

    CPS planned a new shelter incorporating complete veterinary services and a modern purpose-built facility.

  • 2013

    Euthanasia rates reported as greatly reduced

    [1]

    The organisation stated that euthanasia rates had fallen considerably and that rehabilitation and rehoming efforts had become a stronger operational priority.

  • 2009

    Shelter outcomes reported

    [1]

    CPS reported intake outcomes including euthanasia on entry for wild or unweaned cats, euthanasia associated with disease and lack of available homes, adoptions, and animals reclaimed by owners.

  • 2007

    Who’s for Cats media campaign begins

    [1]

    An extensive media campaign began in November 2007 to discourage people from feeding cats they did not own unless they accepted responsibility for their care and desexing.

  • 1947

    Organisation established

    [1]

    Cat Protection Society of Victoria was established to support cat welfare in Victoria, Australia.

Products and positioning

A specialist cat-welfare organisation combining frontline shelter and pound services with adoption, rehabilitation, public education, and advocacy for population-control measures.

  • Animal-welfare service

    Cat sheltering and pound management

    CPS provides cat-management and pound or shelter operations for a number of Melbourne councils. The service involves receiving cats, assessing their condition and status, arranging veterinary or welfare interventions, facilitating owner reunification where possible, and determining whether animals can be rehabilitated or placed for adoption.

  • Adoption service

    Cat adoption and rehoming

    The organisation prepares suitable cats for placement in new homes. Rehoming work forms part of its effort to reduce shelter euthanasia and give healthy or rehabilitated cats a pathway out of institutional care.

  • Animal healthcare service · 2015

    Veterinary care and rehabilitation

    CPS undertakes or coordinates care for cats requiring assessment, treatment, rehabilitation, or preparation for adoption. Its 2015 shelter proposal specifically included full veterinary services as part of a modern integrated facility.

  • Public education

    Responsible cat-ownership education

    CPS educates the public about responsible ownership and related issues such as desexing, registration, containment, and the obligations associated with feeding unowned cats. The educational work supports its broader goal of reducing unwanted litters and shelter admissions.

Marketing campaigns

  • 2007Who’s for Cats

    Victoria, Australia · Australia

    CPS joined animal-welfare organisations and the Victorian government in a campaign discouraging people from feeding cats they did not own unless they accepted responsibility for desexing and care. People unable to take responsibility were encouraged to contact their council.

    Outcome. A major media campaign began in November 2007 and later became national in scope. A 2009 evaluation reported that stakeholders regarded the cooperative campaign approach as effective.

  • Cat Crisis Coalition

    Victoria, Australia

    CPS was instrumental in forming the Cat Crisis Coalition, which advocates mandatory desexing requirements to reduce the number of unwanted cats and kittens entering shelters.

    Outcome. The coalition became a vehicle for ongoing public and governmental advocacy on cat population management. The cited material does not establish a single final legislative outcome attributable to CPS.

Brand decisions

  • 2015

    Plan for a new veterinary-equipped shelterStrategy

    Background

    The organisation sought to improve the quality and integration of its shelter operations while handling cats requiring assessment, treatment, rehabilitation, and rehoming.

    Action taken

    CPS planned a state-of-the-art new shelter that would include full veterinary services.

    Aftermath

    The available reference confirms the plan but does not document whether the facility was completed or provide its final operating details.

  • Advocacy for mandatory desexingStrategy

    Background

    CPS linked high shelter admissions and euthanasia to the reproductive capacity of un-desexed cats and the resulting number of unwanted kittens.

    Action taken

    The organisation helped form and support the Cat Crisis Coalition, using public advocacy and government lobbying to promote mandatory desexing.

    Aftermath

    The advocacy contributed to broader public discussion of cat population management, but the supplied material does not identify a comprehensive legislative result caused by the organisation.

Sources2 sources

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