Cairo Aviation
A former Egyptian charter airline based in Cairo that operated passenger and cargo aircraft on domestic and international routes.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
Cairo Aviation was a former charter airline based in Cairo, Egypt. Its business centered on operating Tupolev Tu-204-120 passenger aircraft and Tu-204-120C all-cargo aircraft under dry-lease arrangements from Sirocco Aerospace International. The airline served as an operating platform for the Russian-built Tu-204-120 family and was closely associated with Sirocco, which used the airline to evaluate the aircraft in commercial service. The carrier operated domestic services within Egypt and international routes linking Egypt with destinations in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Its known scheduled network included Cairo, Jeddah, and Yanbu, with Cairo International Airport serving as its Egyptian base and principal operating point. In addition to its own charter and scheduled activity, Cairo Aviation operated scheduled flights for EgyptAir on a number of occasions, giving it a role in supporting the national carrier's operations. Cairo Aviation's relationship with Sirocco Aerospace International was strategically important. The airline functioned as a practical test vehicle when the Tu-204-120 entered service. Sirocco assessed projected and actual operating costs, dispatch reliability, noise and emissions performance, component wear, and other operational characteristics. The results of this service experience were intended to inform Sirocco's subsequent aircraft sales and marketing efforts. The company was not a large network airline and its publicly documented activity is limited. Available reference material identifies it as a former charter operator rather than an active airline. The final fleet information available for August 2018 describes aircraft of the Tu-204-120 family, but the sources do not establish a precise incorporation date, ownership structure beyond the sister-company relationship with Sirocco, executive leadership, financial performance, or the exact date and circumstances of its cessation. Cairo Aviation is therefore best understood as a small, specialized Egyptian airline whose importance lay in both charter operations and the early commercial evaluation of the Tu-204-120.
History
Cairo Aviation was established as an Egyptian charter airline based in Cairo, although the available reference material does not provide a confirmed founding year or identify its founder. Its operating model was closely tied to Sirocco Aerospace International, from which it obtained Tupolev Tu-204-120 passenger aircraft and Tu-204-120C freighters on a dry-lease basis. The relationship made Cairo Aviation more than a conventional charter carrier: it also served as an operating environment in which Sirocco could examine the aircraft's performance under practical airline conditions. The airline conducted domestic operations in Egypt and international services to markets in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Its documented route activity included Cairo, Jeddah, and Yanbu. Cairo Aviation also operated scheduled flights for EgyptAir on various occasions, suggesting that its role included contract or supplementary flying in addition to independent charter activity. The available material does not describe a broad long-haul network, a detailed timetable, or a sustained high-frequency scheduled operation. The Tu-204-120 was central to the company's identity and commercial purpose. Sirocco used Cairo Aviation to compare projected operating costs with actual results, assess dispatch reliability, monitor noise and emissions, and observe component wear and tear. After receiving satisfactory operating results, Sirocco pursued more active sales and marketing efforts for the aircraft. Cairo Aviation consequently provided an early real-world demonstration platform for the type and helped generate operational information relevant to prospective customers. In July 2017, the airline was documented as operating scheduled routes from Cairo to Jeddah and Yanbu, while Cairo was also listed as a domestic Egyptian destination. By August 2018, the reported final fleet consisted of Tu-204-120-family aircraft, including passenger and all-cargo variants. The airline is now described as former or defunct. Publicly available material does not establish the exact shutdown date, the disposition of its aircraft, its financial results, or the precise corporate relationship between Cairo Aviation and Sirocco beyond their description as sister companies. Its historical significance rests primarily on its focused charter and contract operations and its use as a test and demonstration operator for the Tu-204-120.
- 2018
Final fleet documented
[1]The airline's final reported fleet, recorded in August 2018, consisted of Tu-204-120-family aircraft in passenger and all-cargo configurations.
- 2017
Documented scheduled Cairo–Jeddah and Cairo–Yanbu operations
[1]In July 2017, Cairo Aviation was documented as operating scheduled services from Cairo to Jeddah and Yanbu, alongside Cairo-based domestic operations in Egypt.
Began operating as a Tu-204-120-family charter carrier
[1]Cairo Aviation operated Tupolev Tu-204-120 passenger aircraft and Tu-204-120C freighters on a dry-lease basis from Sirocco Aerospace International. The available source does not specify the launch year.
Supported Sirocco's aircraft evaluation program
[1]The airline was used as a practical test vehicle for the Tu-204-120, allowing Sirocco to compare projected and actual operating costs and evaluate reliability, noise, emissions, and component durability.
Products and positioning
A specialized Egyptian charter and contract airline associated with Sirocco Aerospace International and the operational introduction and evaluation of the Tupolev Tu-204-120 aircraft family.
Airline services
Charter passenger services
Cairo Aviation's primary public identity was that of a charter airline. It used Tu-204-120 passenger aircraft to provide domestic Egyptian services and international flying to destinations in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. The available material does not provide a complete charter timetable or detailed customer list.
Airline services
Scheduled passenger services
Although primarily described as a charter operator, Cairo Aviation also operated scheduled services. Routes documented in July 2017 included Cairo–Jeddah and Cairo–Yanbu, and the airline operated scheduled flights for EgyptAir on various occasions.
Air cargo
Tu-204-120C cargo operations
The airline operated Tu-204-120C all-cargo aircraft under dry lease from Sirocco Aerospace International. Publicly available material confirms the aircraft type but does not provide a complete list of cargo routes, customers, or volumes.
Sources1 sources
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