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By & Havn

A Danish public urban-development organisation responsible for major redevelopment areas in Copenhagen and the operational management of the city's harbor.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

By & Havn, formally Udviklingsselskabet By & Havn I/S and commonly translated as City & Port, is a Danish urban-development organisation focused on Copenhagen's harbor and the Ørestad district. It was created in October 2007 through the consolidation of three predecessor organisations: Ørestadsselskabet I/S, Frederiksbergbaneselskabet I/S and Københavns Havn A/S. The consolidation brought together responsibilities for land development, infrastructure-related urban transformation and the management of Copenhagen's port under one organisation. The organisation is jointly owned by Copenhagen Municipality and the Danish government. The municipality holds a 55 percent share, while the remaining 45 percent is held by the Danish state through the Ministry of Transport. This ownership structure reflects By & Havn's role as an institutional vehicle for long-term public urban development rather than a conventional private real-estate company. Its mandate combines the development and sale or leasing of urban land with the coordination of major city-making projects and the continued operation of port-related activities. By & Havn's principal areas include Ørestad, Nordhavn, Amerika Plads, Sluseholmen and Teglholmen. These areas represent different stages and forms of Copenhagen's transformation from former industrial, railway and port land into mixed urban districts. The organisation's work encompasses land development, planning coordination and the preparation of infrastructure and public-realm frameworks that allow residential, commercial and institutional projects to be built over time. Its portfolio therefore concerns districts and urban systems rather than a consumer product range. Daily port operations are conducted through Copenhagen Malmö Port, a subsidiary associated with the organisation's port-management responsibilities. By & Havn consequently combines two related functions: developing strategically important waterfront land and maintaining the operational framework of Copenhagen's port. This dual role links redevelopment with the practical functioning of a working harbor. The organisation was initially established under the name Arealudviklingsselskabet I/S. On 14 May 2008, it adopted the name By & Havn, which communicates its combined focus on the city and the port. Its headquarters were established in the former custom house at Nordre Toldbod in Copenhagen. As described in available reference material, Anne Skovbro is the chief executive officer and Pia Gjellerup is chair of the board. By & Havn remains an active public-sector urban-development organisation whose significance lies in shaping Copenhagen's long-term waterfront and metropolitan expansion.

History

By & Havn was established in October 2007 as a Danish general-partnership organisation bringing together several public urban-development and port-related responsibilities. Its formation followed the abolition of Ørestadsselskabet I/S, Frederiksbergbaneselskabet I/S and Københavns Havn A/S. The consolidation created a single institutional structure for the development of Ørestad, the redevelopment of Copenhagen's harbor and the ongoing management of port activities. At its creation, the organisation was named Arealudviklingsselskabet I/S. The name was changed to By & Havn on 14 May 2008. The new name, meaning City & Port, reflects the organisation's combined remit: the transformation of strategically located urban land and the management of a functioning harbor. Its headquarters were established in the former custom house at Nordre Toldbod in Copenhagen. By & Havn is owned by Copenhagen Municipality and the Danish government. The municipality holds 55 percent and the state holds 45 percent through the Ministry of Transport. This ownership arrangement gives the organisation a public-sector basis while allowing it to operate as a dedicated development entity for projects that extend over many years. Its role is not limited to constructing individual buildings; it is concerned with preparing and coordinating whole districts, land parcels, infrastructure and urban environments. The organisation's named development areas include Ørestad, Nordhavn, Amerika Plads, Sluseholmen and Teglholmen. These locations encompass former port, industrial and infrastructure land being integrated into Copenhagen's wider urban fabric. Their development involves the conversion of underused or specialised land into areas supporting housing, workplaces and other city functions. By & Havn's work is therefore central to Copenhagen's waterfront transformation and to the city's outward growth along the harbor and associated transport corridors. Port operations are handled on a daily basis through Copenhagen Malmö Port, a subsidiary connected with By & Havn's harbor responsibilities. This arrangement separates day-to-day operational activity from the parent organisation's broader development and ownership role while keeping them institutionally linked. By & Havn consequently occupies an unusual position between a public land-development body, a harbor-related organisation and a strategic urban-planning institution. Reference material identifies Anne Skovbro as chief executive officer and Pia Gjellerup as director or chair of the board. No additional leadership chronology or detailed project-level corporate history is established in the supplied sources. By & Havn continues to represent Copenhagen's long-term public interest in the development of the city-port relationship.

  • 2008

    Name changed to By & Havn

    [1]

    On 14 May 2008, the organisation changed its name from Arealudviklingsselskabet I/S to By & Havn.

  • 2007

    Organisation established

    [1]

    A general-partnership organisation was established in October 2007 following the abolition of Ørestadsselskabet I/S, Frederiksbergbaneselskabet I/S and Københavns Havn A/S.

Products and positioning

A publicly owned urban-development organisation and long-term city-making partner for Copenhagen's harbor, waterfront districts and Ørestad.

  • Urban development · 2007

    Copenhagen harbor development

    By & Havn's central development role concerns Copenhagen's harbor and waterfront. Its remit covers the long-term preparation and transformation of strategically located harbor land, linking land development with infrastructure, planning coordination and the continued operation of a working port. The activity is district-scale rather than a conventional commercial product.

  • District development · 2007

    Ørestad

    Ørestad is one of the principal areas within By & Havn's development portfolio. The organisation's involvement reflects the integration of urban land, infrastructure and mixed-use district planning in Copenhagen. Available reference material identifies Ørestad as a core responsibility but does not provide a complete account of individual projects or delivery dates.

  • Waterfront district development · 2007

    Nordhavn

    Nordhavn is a major Copenhagen harbor-area development included in By & Havn's portfolio. The organisation's role is associated with the long-term conversion and urbanisation of port land, including the preparation of a framework for new city districts. The supplied sources do not specify the full scope, phases or completion timetable.

  • Urban district development · 2007

    Amerika Plads, Sluseholmen and Teglholmen

    Amerika Plads, Sluseholmen and Teglholmen are named development areas within By & Havn's Copenhagen portfolio. Together they illustrate the organisation's focus on waterfront and former industrial land, where district-level planning and infrastructure support the creation of new urban environments. Detailed product-style descriptions are not available in the supplied reference material.

  • Port management

    Port operations through Copenhagen Malmö Port

    The daily operation of Copenhagen's port is conducted through Copenhagen Malmö Port, a subsidiary associated with By & Havn. This function complements the organisation's land-development mandate by maintaining operational port activity while waterfront areas are progressively redeveloped.

Sources1 sources

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