Banque Internationale du Bénin
A former Beninese commercial bank that operated in Cotonou, Porto-Novo, and Parakou before merging into BIIC in 2020.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
Banque Internationale du Bénin, also identified as B.I.B.E. and commonly abbreviated BIB, was a commercial bank operating in Benin. Its headquarters were located at Carrefour des 3 Banques in Cotonou, and it maintained branches in Porto-Novo and Parakou. The bank was also associated with the West African Bankers' Association, reflecting its participation in the region's banking sector. The institution had a strongly Nigerian-influenced ownership structure. According to the available reference account, First Bank of Nigeria Plc. held 13.6 percent, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. held 13 percent, Nigerian Economic Operatives held 47.7 percent, the Nigerian Bureau of Public Enterprises held 6.7 percent, First Interstate Merchant Bank Ltd. held 11.1 percent, and Beninese Economic Operatives held 8.2 percent. This distribution made Nigerian institutional and private interests the dominant force among the bank's shareholders, while preserving a minority Beninese participation. BIB's operating profile was that of a conventional commercial bank serving customers in Benin through its branch network. The available sources do not provide a detailed product catalogue, financial statements, leadership history, founding date, or information about its marketing campaigns. Accordingly, specific claims about retail, corporate, treasury, digital, or trade-finance products cannot be established from the supplied material beyond the bank's general identity as a financial institution. The bank ceased to exist as an independent brand in 2020. It was merged with Banque Africaine pour l'Industrie et le Commerce, or BAIC, to create Banque Internationale pour l'Industrie et le Commerce, commonly known as BIIC. The resulting entity was placed under government ownership. The merger represents the decisive endpoint in BIB's corporate history and means that Banque Internationale du Bénin should be treated as a defunct or absorbed bank rather than an active standalone institution.
History
Banque Internationale du Bénin was a Beninese bank headquartered at Carrefour des 3 Banques in Cotonou. It operated branches in Porto-Novo, the political capital of Benin, and Parakou, an important commercial center in the country's north. The bank was a member of the West African Bankers' Association, placing it within the institutional network of banks operating across the West African region. The available historical record does not specify the bank's founding year, original promoters, first managing directors, or the precise evolution of its branch network. It does, however, document a shareholder structure dominated by Nigerian interests. First Bank of Nigeria Plc. owned 13.6 percent and Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. owned 13 percent. Nigerian Economic Operatives held the largest individual block at 47.7 percent, while the Nigerian Bureau of Public Enterprises held 6.7 percent. First Interstate Merchant Bank Ltd. held a further 11.1 percent. Beninese Economic Operatives accounted for 8.2 percent. Taken together, these figures show that the bank had substantial Nigerian ownership and participation, with Beninese investors holding a smaller share. As a commercial bank, BIB served the Beninese market through physical branches. The reference material does not enumerate its individual products, customer segments, balance-sheet size, profitability, or market share. It therefore cannot support detailed claims about particular deposit products, loan programmes, payment technologies, investment services, or international banking operations. Its documented institutional identity is instead defined by its local branch presence, its cross-border ownership profile, and its membership in the West African banking community. The major turning point came in 2020, when Banque Internationale du Bénin was merged with Banque Africaine pour l'Industrie et le Commerce, known as BAIC. The combination produced Banque Internationale pour l'Industrie et le Commerce, or BIIC. The new institution was established under government ownership. This merger ended BIB's independent corporate and brand life. As a result, Banque Internationale du Bénin is best understood historically as a former Beninese bank whose operations and institutional continuity were folded into BIIC rather than as an active brand with a current standalone website, listing, or management team.
- 2020
Merger into BIIC
[1]Banque Internationale du Bénin was combined with Banque Africaine pour l'Industrie et le Commerce to create Banque Internationale pour l'Industrie et le Commerce under government ownership.
Products and positioning
Banking
Commercial banking services
BIB operated as a commercial bank serving the Beninese market through branches in Cotonou, Porto-Novo, and Parakou. The supplied sources establish its banking role but do not provide enough detail to identify named accounts, loan products, payment services, or other specific offerings.
Brand decisions
2020
Merger with BAICM&ABackground
BIB was combined with Banque Africaine pour l'Industrie et le Commerce as part of a restructuring that created a new banking entity.
Action taken
The two banks were merged to form Banque Internationale pour l'Industrie et le Commerce, or BIIC, under government ownership.
Aftermath
Banque Internationale du Bénin ceased operating as an independent bank and was succeeded institutionally by BIIC.
Sources1 sources
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