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Bahrain Football Association

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The national governing body for association football in Bahrain.

Last updated August 22, 2026

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Overview

The Bahrain Football Association (BFA) is the governing organization for association football in Bahrain. Founded in 1957, it oversees the country's national teams, domestic competitions, and the broader administration and development of the sport. Its responsibilities include the Bahrain men's national team, the women's national team, and age-group selections including the under-17, under-20, and under-23 teams. It also administers domestic football structures, including the Bahraini Premier League and the Bahraini Second Division. The association became a member of FIFA in 1968 and is also affiliated with the Asian Football Confederation, placing Bahraini football within the formal regional and global football systems. Through these memberships, the BFA participates in international competition administration, qualification programs, refereeing and regulatory frameworks, and the development mechanisms operated by the two confederations. The association's domestic role is particularly visible through the Bahraini Premier League, the country's top professional division. The league was established in 1957 and has traditionally operated with promotion and relegation involving the second tier. Its season generally runs from October through April, with clubs competing for the national championship and opportunities to qualify for Asian Football Confederation competitions. Al-Muharraq SC is identified as the competition's most successful club. By organizing and regulating the domestic league system, the BFA provides the competitive foundation from which national-team players and clubs emerge. The BFA also manages the sporting and administrative requirements of Bahrain's representative teams. The men's national side is the country's principal senior football team, while the women's and youth teams support the development of a wider national playing pathway. At the time covered by the reference material, Shaikh Ali bin Khalifa Al Khalifa was president, Ebrahim Saad Al Buainain was general secretary, Dragan Talajić was men's national-team coach, and Khaled Al-Harban was women's national-team coach. The association has also been affected by regional political events. In November 2017, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates withdrew from the 23rd Arabian Gulf Cup in the context of the Qatar diplomatic crisis. This episode illustrates that national football administration in the Gulf can intersect with wider regional relations, although the BFA's primary institutional function remains the governance, regulation, and development of football in Bahrain.

History

The Bahrain Football Association was established in 1957 as the body responsible for organizing and administering association football in Bahrain. Its creation coincided with the establishment of the country's top domestic football competition, the Bahraini Premier League, giving the sport both an institutional regulator and a national league structure. Over time, the association's remit expanded beyond senior men's football to include women's football, youth development, national-team administration, and domestic competition management. A major step in the BFA's international integration came in 1968, when it became a member of FIFA. Membership connected Bahraini football to the global game's competition rules, governance procedures, international match calendar, and development programs. The association is also a member of the Asian Football Confederation, through which Bahrain participates in Asian football structures and competitions. These affiliations allow the BFA to represent Bahraini football internationally while applying regional and global standards domestically. The association oversees the Bahrain men's national football team and the country's women's and youth national teams. The age-group structure includes under-17, under-20, and under-23 selections, creating a progression from youth football toward senior international representation. Its domestic responsibilities include the Bahraini Premier League and the second division. The Premier League is described as a ten-team professional competition using promotion and relegation, with a season generally running from October to April. Clubs compete for the national title and for access to Asian club competitions. Al-Muharraq SC is recognized as the most successful club in the league's history. The BFA's work therefore combines regulation, competition organization, representative-team operations, and player development. It provides the framework for domestic clubs while selecting and preparing national teams for international fixtures. The association also functions within the political and sporting environment of the Gulf. In November 2017, Bahrain joined Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates in withdrawing from the 23rd Arabian Gulf Cup during the Qatar diplomatic crisis. The episode demonstrated how regional diplomatic tensions could affect football participation and tournament administration. The reference material identifies Shaikh Ali bin Khalifa Al Khalifa as president and lists Ali Bin Khalifa Al-Khalifa as vice-president. Ebrahim Saad Al Buainain is identified as general secretary. It also names Dragan Talajić as coach of the men's national team and Khaled Al-Harban as coach of the women's team. The BFA remains an active national association whose principal role is to govern and develop football in Bahrain.

  • 2017

    Withdrawal from the 23rd Arabian Gulf Cup

    [1]

    Bahrain withdrew from the tournament alongside Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates amid the Qatar diplomatic crisis.

  • 1968

    FIFA membership

    [1]

    The association joined FIFA, formalizing Bahrain's participation in the global football governance system.

  • 1957

    Association founded

    [1]

    The Bahrain Football Association was established to govern association football in Bahrain.

  • 1957

    Bahraini Premier League established

    [1]

    The country's top domestic football competition was established and later operated under the association's oversight.

Products and positioning

The statutory-style national football governing body of Bahrain, combining national-team management with domestic competition administration and football development.

  • National teams

    Bahrain national football teams

    The BFA administers Bahrain's representative football teams, including the senior men's and women's national teams and the under-17, under-20, and under-23 men's age-group teams. These teams provide the country's official pathway into international competition and are supported through selection, coaching, preparation, and match administration.

  • Domestic professional competition · 1957

    Bahraini Premier League

    Bahrain's top professional football league is governed by the Bahrain Football Association. The competition is described as a ten-team league with promotion and relegation connected to the Bahraini Second Division. Its season generally runs from October to April, and clubs compete for the national championship and qualification opportunities in Asian football.

  • Domestic football competition

    Bahraini Second Division

    The second tier of Bahrain's domestic football structure operates alongside the Premier League within a promotion-and-relegation system. It provides competitive opportunities below the top division and supports the association's broader domestic league framework.

Brand decisions

  • 2017

    Withdrawal from the 23rd Arabian Gulf CupOther

    Background

    The 23rd Arabian Gulf Cup took place during the regional diplomatic dispute involving Qatar, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.

    Action taken

    Bahrain withdrew from the tournament together with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

    Aftermath

    The withdrawal linked participation in a major regional football event to the broader Gulf diplomatic crisis. The available reference material does not specify further institutional or sporting consequences for the association.

Sources2 sources

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