B&T
Swiss defense manufacturer and military-equipment supplier known for firearms, suppressors, grenade launchers, and modular tactical components.
Last updated August 25, 2026
Overview
B&T, formerly Brügger & Thomet, is a Swiss defense supplier headquartered in Thun, southeast of Bern. The company designs and manufactures small arms, sound suppressors, grenade launchers, rifles, submachine guns, pistols, and modular mounting and rail systems. Its customer base spans military organizations, police forces, security agencies, government users, and civilian firearms markets where permitted by law. The company began in May 1991 when Karl Brügger and Heinrich Thomet established Brügger & Thomet to produce suppressors for Switzerland's domestic market. Its early business combined manufacturing with trading and distribution. The trading division supplied Swiss military and law-enforcement customers and represented international equipment companies, including Heckler & Koch, Aimpoint, and SureFire. It also handled imports and exports of small arms, ammunition, and related accessories. This dual structure allowed B&T to develop familiarity with a broad range of weapons while building its own engineering and production capabilities. Brügger & Thomet was converted into an AG in 1997. In 2005, Heinrich Thomet left the enterprise and sold his shares to Karl Brügger, who became its sole owner according to the referenced company history. The firm obtained ISO 9001:2008 certification in 2005 and changed its name to B&T AG in 2011. Reported employment grew from approximately 50 people in 2014 to approximately 70 in 2017. B&T expanded from accessories into complete weapon systems in 2004, beginning with the MP9, a substantially revised 9 mm development related to the Steyr TMP, and the civilian TP9 semi-automatic version. It subsequently introduced the APR308 and APR338 precision rifles, the GL06 40×46 mm grenade launcher, and the APC family of submachine guns and carbines. Later products broadened the range into pistols, integrally suppressed firearms, semi-automatic carbines, assault rifles, and battle rifles. The company also supplies components and accessories to other firearms manufacturers. Its manufacturing division emphasizes precision machining, suppressor design, modular interfaces, and adaptation of weapons for institutional requirements. The company reportedly maintains a reference collection of nearly 500 firearm types and operates CNC and conventional workstations for production and prototyping. The APC9K was selected in 2019 in a U.S. Army Sub Compact Weapon competition, giving B&T a notable U.S. government procurement result. B&T also operates B&T USA, an importer based in Tampa, Florida. B&T remains a privately owned Swiss defense brand with an international footprint. Its market identity is built around Swiss engineering, compact weapon systems, suppressor technology, integration of accessories, and products configured for military and police procurement. The company has also attracted controversy concerning former executive Heinrich Thomet's alleged arms-brokering connections, the transfer and later use of rifles in Ukraine, and injuries associated with GL06 launchers used by French police during the Yellow Vest protests. These issues are distinct from the company's product and procurement history but form part of the public record surrounding the brand.
History
B&T's origins lie in the Swiss small-arms and tactical-equipment market of the early 1990s. Karl Brügger and Heinrich Thomet founded Brügger & Thomet in May 1991 with an initial focus on suppressors for domestic Swiss customers. The business developed both manufacturing and trading activities: it supplied weapons and equipment to Swiss military and law-enforcement users while representing foreign brands and arranging imports and exports of military goods, small arms, ammunition, and accessories. The company adopted the Swiss AG corporate form in 1997. Its early distribution role was strategically important because it exposed the business to weapons from a wide range of manufacturers and operational requirements. B&T later used that experience to develop its own products rather than remaining solely an importer and distributor. In 2004, it entered complete-weapon production with the MP9, a redesigned 9 mm weapon derived from the Steyr TMP concept, and the related civilian TP9 semi-automatic model. B&T's in-house portfolio expanded during the following decade. The company introduced the APR308 and APR338 bolt-action precision rifles, covering .308 Winchester and .338 Lapua Magnum configurations, and released the GL06 40×46 mm grenade launcher in 2006. The APC9 submachine gun followed in 2011 and became the starting point for a broader APC family. Other products included pistols, integrally suppressed firearms, pistol-caliber carbines, assault rifles, battle rifles, suppressors, and mounting systems. B&T also produced parts and components for other major firearms manufacturers. In 2005, the company obtained ISO 9001:2008 certification. That same year Heinrich Thomet withdrew from the business and sold his shares to Karl Brügger. The company history identifies Brügger as the continuing sole owner. The corporate name changed from Brügger & Thomet AG to B&T AG in 2011. Reported staffing increased from around 50 employees in 2014 to around 70 in 2017, indicating growth while the enterprise remained relatively specialized compared with much larger defense contractors. The manufacturing operation is described as relying on precision CNC machining, conventional prototyping equipment, and a substantial reference collection of firearms. B&T reportedly kept nearly 500 different firearm types for comparative development work and operated 17 CNC workstations along with nine conventional workstations. This technical base supported incremental refinement of compact weapons, suppressors, and modular accessories. The APC line became particularly significant in the late 2010s. In March 2019, B&T released the APC9 Pro with a non-reciprocating charging handle, a replaceable pistol grip compatible with AR-15-style grips, and an optional lower receiver for Glock magazines. On March 20, 2019, the APC9K won a U.S. Army Sub Compact Weapon Production-Other Transaction Agreement competition. The reported initial award was valued at $2.6 million for 350 weapons and included accessories, manuals, slings, and spare parts, with options for additional quantities. In 2020, B&T added the APC10 in 10mm Auto. The company maintains an international commercial structure through B&T USA, an importer based in Tampa, Florida. In Switzerland, B&T has also been associated with the SCL Tigers ice-hockey club as a principal sponsor, while Karl Brügger has participated in the club's board and youth-development activities. B&T's public history also includes controversies. In 2006, former co-founder Heinrich Thomet was reported on a U.S. State Department watch list of potential arms traffickers, in connection with allegations surrounding arms procurement networks and AEY. The reference material also describes scrutiny of MAG58 parts transfers during 2008–2009 involving Zimbabwe-origin components. Separately, licensed Ukrainian production of B&T APR rifles and the transfer of rifle parts became controversial after such rifles were documented in use by Ukrainian security forces during the Euromaidan demonstrations. Swiss authorities reportedly approved the relevant know-how transfer and parts exports, while B&T stated that exports and licenses had received approval but did not comment on operational use. The GL06 was also used by French police during the Yellow Vest protests, where injuries led to public criticism and a B&T response focused on ammunition suitability.
- 2020APC10 introduced
B&T expands the APC family with a 10mm Auto model.
- 2019APC9 Pro and U.S. Army APC9K award
B&T launches the APC9 Pro and receives a U.S. Army agreement for the APC9K subcompact weapon.
- 2011Company renamed B&T AG
Brügger & Thomet AG changes its corporate name to B&T AG.
- 2006GL06 grenade launcher introduced
B&T releases the GL06 40×46 mm grenade launcher.
- 2005Ownership consolidation and quality certification
Heinrich Thomet exits and sells his shares to Karl Brügger; the company also obtains ISO 9001:2008 certification.
- 2004Entry into complete-weapon production
The company begins producing complete weapons with the MP9 and civilian TP9.
- 1997Conversion into an AG
Brügger & Thomet adopts the Swiss AG corporate form.
- 1991Brügger & Thomet founded
Karl Brügger and Heinrich Thomet establish the company in Switzerland to manufacture suppressors for the domestic market.
Products and positioning
Premium Swiss firearms and defense-equipment manufacturer emphasizing precision engineering, suppressor expertise, compact weapon systems, modularity, and institutional reliability.
MP9 / TP9Submachine gun and civilian semi-automatic variant2004
The MP9 was B&T's first major complete-weapon product and a revised 9 mm design related to the Steyr TMP. The TP9 is its civilian-oriented semi-automatic counterpart. Together they marked the company's transition from suppressor and equipment production into complete firearms.
APC familySubmachine guns, pistol-caliber carbines, and rifles2011
The APC family is B&T's best-known modular weapon line. It includes APC9, APC10, APC40, APC45, APC223, APC556, APC308, and specialized APC9 Pro and APC9K configurations. The family is designed around compact handling, adaptable controls, multiple calibers, and institutional configuration requirements.
APR308 / APR338Bolt-action precision rifles
The APR series consists of precision rifles chambered for .308 Winchester and .338 Lapua Magnum. The line extended B&T's manufacturing scope beyond compact weapons and suppressors into long-range military and law-enforcement applications.
GL0640×46 mm grenade launcher2006
The GL06 is a 40×46 mm grenade launcher developed for institutional users. It has been adopted or used by police organizations, including French police units, and became the subject of public debate concerning ammunition selection and injury risk during crowd-control operations.
SPR300Integrally suppressed bolt-action rifle
The SPR300 is an integrally suppressed bolt-action rifle designed around reduced acoustic signature and compact tactical use. It represents B&T's continuing specialization in suppressor integration and discreet small-arms systems.
VP9 / Station SIXIntegrally suppressed bolt-action pistol
The VP9, also marketed as Station SIX, is an integrally suppressed bolt-action pistol drawing on the historical Welrod concept. It is part of B&T's portfolio of low-signature firearms.
TP380Semi-automatic pistol
The TP380 is a compact semi-automatic pistol in B&T's handgun range. It extends the brand beyond submachine guns and rifles into conventional pistol formats.
Flagship businesses
- APC series
- MP9
- APC9K
- GL06
- APR308 and APR338
- SPR300
- TP9
Marketing campaigns
- Swiss military and law-enforcement supply program
Switzerland
B&T's trading division supplies domestic police and military customers and represents foreign defense-equipment manufacturers in Switzerland.
Outcome. The activity established B&T as both a domestic distributor and a manufacturer serving institutional users.
- SCL Tigers sponsorship
Switzerland
B&T is identified as a principal sponsor of Swiss ice-hockey club SCL Tigers. Karl Brügger has also been involved with the club and its youth-development organization.
Outcome. The sponsorship provides a domestic community and sports association for the privately owned Swiss company.
Brand decisions
- 2020Expansion of APC family with APC10Product launch
B&T's APC platform was already offered in several pistol and rifle calibers.
What changed. The company released the APC10 chambered in 10mm Auto.
Aftermath. The launch expanded the caliber range of the APC family.
- 2019Launch of APC9 ProProduct launch
B&T continued refining the APC platform for military, police, and civilian markets.
What changed. The company introduced a non-reciprocating charging handle, replaceable AR-15-compatible pistol grip, and optional Glock-magazine lower receiver.
Aftermath. The APC9 Pro broadened the platform's configurability and appeared alongside the APC9K in B&T's U.S. procurement push.
- 2019U.S. Army APC9K procurement agreementOther
The U.S. Army's Sub Compact Weapon competition sought a compact weapon for specialized military requirements.
What changed. B&T received a Production-Other Transaction Agreement for the APC9K, with an initial order of 350 weapons and an option for additional quantities.
Aftermath. The award gave B&T a significant U.S. government reference customer for its compact weapon platform.
Initial contract value. $2.6 million (2019 award)
- 2011Rebrand as B&T AGStrategy
The company had expanded beyond its original Brügger & Thomet identity into a broader firearms and defense-equipment portfolio.
What changed. Brügger & Thomet AG changed its name to B&T AG.
Aftermath. The shorter B&T identity became the principal commercial brand for the company's international product business.
- 2004Move from suppressors and distribution into complete firearmsStrategy
B&T had developed expertise through suppressor manufacturing and defense-equipment trading.
What changed. The company began producing complete weapons with the MP9 and TP9.
Aftermath. The decision established the foundation for B&T's later portfolio of submachine guns, rifles, pistols, and launchers.
Leadership
| Name | Title | Tenure |
|---|---|---|
| Karl Brügger | Founder, sole owner, and managing director | 1991– |
| Heinrich Thomet | Co-founder and former shareholderformer | 1991–2005 |
Controversies
- 2018GL06 injuries during Yellow Vest protestsControversy
French police used GL06 launchers during the Yellow Vest movement, during which demonstrators suffered serious injuries. B&T rejected direct responsibility and argued that unsuitable ammunition could materially increase the risk of injury.
- 2014APR rifles and Euromaidan controversyControversy
APR rifles produced under licensed Ukrainian arrangements were documented in use by Ukrainian security forces during the Euromaidan demonstrations. Swiss authorities reportedly approved the earlier know-how transfer and shipment of parts, while the company stated that relevant exports and licenses had received official approval.
- 2008Scrutiny over Zimbabwe-linked MAG58 parts transfersControversy
Reference material describes alleged involvement by Heinrich Thomet in the transfer of MAG58 parts attributed to Zimbabwe Defence Industries through Montenegro into the United States during 2008–2009, raising sanctions-related concerns.
- 2006Heinrich Thomet arms-trafficking watch-list controversyControversy
Heinrich Thomet was reported as being placed on a U.S. State Department watch list of potential arms traffickers. The matter was associated with his relationship with AEY and allegations concerning arms procurement networks. The allegations concern the former co-founder rather than an established finding against B&T as a corporate entity.
Recent events
- 2020B&T releases the APC10
B&T expanded the APC family with the APC10 chambered for the 10mm Auto cartridge.
Product launchProduct generation - 2019B&T APC9K selected in U.S. Army subcompact weapon competition
B&T received a U.S. Army production-related agreement for the APC9K. The reported $2.6 million initial award covered 350 subcompact weapons and associated equipment, with options for additional quantities up to 1,000 weapons.
Product launchOther - 2019B&T introduces the APC9 Pro
The APC9 Pro added design changes including a non-reciprocating charging handle, a replaceable AR-15-compatible pistol grip, and an optional lower receiver designed for Glock magazines.
Product launchProduct generation
Sources
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