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Association for the Protection of the Medina of Tunis

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A Tunisian civic and heritage organization dedicated to conserving and revitalizing the historic Medina of Tunis.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

The Association de sauvegarde de la médina de Tunis, commonly rendered in English as the Association for the Protection of the Medina of Tunis, is a Tunisian heritage organization established in June 1967 to safeguard the historic Medina of Tunis. The Medina forms the old urban core of the capital and contains a dense concentration of traditional houses, palaces, religious buildings, commercial structures, streets, squares, and other elements of historic urban fabric. The association was created at a time when the quarter was increasingly exposed to neglect, physical deterioration, inappropriate alteration, and the broader risk that its traditional character could be lost. The organization was founded by Hassib Ben Ammar, who was then both mayor and regional governor of Tunis. Its creation reflected a change in official and civic attitudes toward the Medina: rather than treating the old quarter as an obsolete area requiring replacement, the association promoted the idea that its urban form and architectural heritage were essential parts of Tunisian identity and should be preserved as a living historic environment. Its stated mission centers on conserving and protecting the Medina's overall traditional urban form, its historic structures and distinctive features, and its wider cultural heritage, while also taking measures to preserve, enhance, and appropriately develop the area. The association has operated in close relationship with the municipality of Tunis. Municipal financing has been identified as a principal source of support, linking the organization to the city's responsibilities for the historic quarter while allowing it to function as a specialized preservation body. Since 1968, its offices have been located in Dar Lasram, a small palace within the Medina. The municipality purchased the building in 1964, and its use by the association places the institution directly within the environment it seeks to protect. Leadership has historically been drawn from prominent Tunisian municipal and public figures. Ben Ammar served as the first president from 1967 to 1969. He was followed by Fouad Mebazaa, Ezzeddine Abassi, Hassen Memmi, Salah Aouij, Zakaria Ben Mustapha, Mohamed Ali Bouleymane, and Ahmed Belkhodja. Bouleymane later returned to the presidency, serving from 1990 to 2000. Abbès Mohsen, a former mayor of Tunis, was identified as president in the available reference material for 2015 and is described there as having held the position since 2000. The association is not a consumer-facing commercial brand. Its work is better understood as heritage governance, conservation advocacy, urban stewardship, and support for the rehabilitation and enhancement of historic assets. Available reference material does not provide a detailed catalogue of specific restoration projects, budgets, staffing, or current programs. Consequently, its public identity rests primarily on its institutional mission, municipal connection, location in Dar Lasram, and long-running role in the protection of the Medina of Tunis.

History

The Association de sauvegarde de la médina de Tunis was established in June 1967 in response to concern about the deterioration and possible disappearance of the historic Medina of Tunis. The initiative was led by Hassib Ben Ammar, who combined the offices of mayor and regional governor of Tunis at the time. The association's formation represented an institutional recognition that the Medina was not simply an old district to be replaced or modernized without restraint, but a major repository of Tunisian history, identity, architecture, and traditional urban life. Its preservation approach is defined broadly. Rather than limiting its role to individual monuments, the association seeks to protect the Medina as an integrated urban environment. Its mission encompasses the traditional street pattern, the relationship between buildings and public spaces, historic structures, architectural details, and other cultural features that give the quarter its distinctive character. The stated objective also includes enhancement, indicating that conservation is understood as an active process involving maintenance, rehabilitation, and responsible improvement rather than passive preservation alone. Ben Ammar served as president from 1967 until 1969. The presidency subsequently passed through a succession of Tunisian public figures: Fouad Mebazaa from 1969 to 1973, Ezzeddine Abassi from 1973 to 1975, Hassen Memmi from 1975 to 1978, Salah Aouij from 1978 to 1980, Zakaria Ben Mustapha from 1980 to 1986, Mohamed Ali Bouleymane from 1986 to 1988, and Ahmed Belkhodja from 1988 to 1990. Bouleymane returned to the position for a second period from 1990 to 2000. Abbès Mohsen, a former mayor of Tunis, was listed as president from 2000 onward in the available reference material, including a 2015 description. The organization has a close administrative and financial relationship with the municipality of Tunis. Municipal financing has supported its activities, while its offices have been located since 1968 in Dar Lasram, a small palace inside the Medina. The building had been purchased by the municipality in 1964. This location is institutionally significant: the association's headquarters are themselves situated within the historic fabric that forms the focus of its work. The available sources do not document a complete project archive, detailed annual accounts, or a current organizational structure. They do establish the association's long-term role as a municipal-linked body for the conservation and enhancement of the Medina's historic urban form and cultural heritage. Current leadership and operating details should be verified against the association's own website or recent Tunisian municipal records.

  • 1968

    Headquarters established at Dar Lasram

    [1]

    The association began using Dar Lasram in the Medina as its office location.

  • 1967

    Association founded

    [1]

    Hassib Ben Ammar established the Association de sauvegarde de la médina de Tunis in June to address the degradation and threatened loss of the historic Medina.

  • 1964

    Municipality acquires Dar Lasram

    [1]

    The municipality of Tunis purchased Dar Lasram, a small palace in the Medina that later became the association's office.

Products and positioning

A public-interest heritage institution focused on protecting the historic urban character, architecture, and cultural heritage of the Medina of Tunis.

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