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Associated Country Women of the World

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Associated Country Women of the World is an international membership organization supporting rural women, their families, and communities through advocacy, education, partnerships, and locally led development.

Last updated August 25, 2026

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Overview

The Associated Country Women of the World (ACWW) is an international membership organization focused on improving the quality of life of rural women and communities. Its membership comprises affiliated rural women's organizations and related societies, rather than individual consumers, and the organization reports a reach of approximately nine million members in 82 countries as of 2023. ACWW works through member societies, regional representatives, international advocacy, knowledge exchange, and support for small-scale development projects led by local partners. The organization grew out of the international connections formed among rural women's groups in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. These groups had initially developed independently, but communication between them created opportunities for cooperation, shared learning, and collective representation. In April 1929, an International Conference of Rural Women was held in London, bringing together 46 women from 24 countries. The conference provided an important foundation for a continuing international network. In 1930, a conference of the International Council of Women in Vienna supported the creation of a liaison committee linking rural women's organizations. At a subsequent meeting in Stockholm in 1933, that committee became the Associated Country Women of the World. ACWW's work is centered on rural development and women's empowerment. Its stated areas of activity include literacy, health education, nutrition and home economics, agricultural training and development, income generation, water and sanitation, and civic or community involvement. The organization also advocates for the relief of poverty, the relief of sickness, the protection and preservation of health, and the advancement of education. Its broader aim is to enable rural women and their families to improve living standards and to have their voices heard in national, international, and United Nations discussions, including conversations connected with the Sustainable Development Goals. ACWW's operating model is based on its member societies. Every three years, members meet at a Triennial World Conference, where they elect the Board of Trustees and consider policy resolutions brought forward by member societies. Adopted resolutions provide a collective mandate for societies to pursue related priorities in their own countries. The Board establishes a strategic plan for each three-year period, while area presidents help coordinate members' concerns at regional and national levels. Central Office supports the Board and member societies by maintaining organizational information, producing resources, facilitating the exchange of knowledge and best practices, and coordinating international relationships. Development projects are overseen by the Projects Committee and the Board. ACWW's approach emphasizes small-scale, women-led initiatives implemented by local partners, allowing projects to respond to local needs and conditions. Supported themes include education, health, livelihoods, agriculture, sanitation, and community participation. In addition to project funding and member support, ACWW maintains an international advocacy role and seeks to represent the concerns of rural women in global policy settings. The organization publishes The Countrywoman magazine four times a year and holds a triennial conference. Its history has been marked by commemorations of its international role, including recognition from the Food and Agriculture Organization in 1980 with a medal marking what the organization described as its fiftieth anniversary. In 2013, affiliated groups celebrated the eightieth anniversary of ACWW's founding. ACWW remains an active international network whose identity is defined by cooperation among rural women's societies, practical development work, and collective advocacy rather than by commercial products.

History

Rural women's organizations emerged independently in many countries during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. As communication between these groups improved, rural women gained opportunities to exchange ideas, cooperate across borders, and develop a shared international voice. This gradual networking process laid the groundwork for an organization that could connect rural women's societies while preserving their local and national identities. A significant early step took place in London in April 1929, when the first International Conference of Rural Women brought together 46 participants from 24 countries for a four-day meeting. The conference demonstrated the potential of international cooperation among rural women and helped establish a continuing framework for communication. In 1930, a conference of the International Council of Women in Vienna led to a decision to create a liaison committee for rural women's organizations. The committee was intended to maintain connections among participating groups and encourage coordinated work on issues affecting rural communities. At a meeting in Stockholm in 1933, the liaison committee developed into the Associated Country Women of the World. The new organization provided a permanent international structure through which member societies could share experience, support development initiatives, and advocate for rural women. Its mission developed around practical concerns such as education, health, nutrition, agricultural skills, income generation, water, sanitation, and participation in community life. ACWW's structure is based on affiliated member societies. Rather than operating as a centrally controlled service provider, it uses a network model in which societies bring forward priorities, exchange knowledge, and implement work in their own countries. The Triennial World Conference is the main recurring governance forum. Member societies elect the Board of Trustees and can submit policy resolutions for consideration. Once adopted, resolutions give the membership a collective mandate to pursue agreed objectives nationally and internationally. Area presidents help unite members regionally, while Central Office provides administrative coordination, information management, resources, and support for international engagement. The organization has also developed a project-support function. Its Board and Projects Committee oversee funding for small-scale initiatives carried out by local partners. These projects are intended to respond to local needs and to strengthen the role of rural women in their own communities. The supported fields include literacy, health education, nutrition, agricultural development, livelihoods, water and sanitation, and civic participation. This emphasis on local implementation reflects ACWW's broader belief that rural women should participate in defining solutions rather than being treated only as beneficiaries. ACWW's public role includes advocacy on poverty, health, education, rural development, and women's empowerment. It seeks to bring the concerns of rural women to international institutions, including the United Nations, and to connect its work with broader global development priorities such as the Sustainable Development Goals. The organization also promotes awareness among non-rural audiences of the challenges faced by rural communities. In 1980, the Food and Agriculture Organization honored ACWW with a commemorative medal associated with its fiftieth anniversary. In 2013, affiliated organizations marked the eightieth anniversary of the organization's founding, including celebrations by the British Columbia Women's Institutes. ACWW continues to operate as an international membership network, publishing The Countrywoman magazine four times each year, holding a Triennial World Conference, supporting local development projects, and coordinating advocacy for rural women in its member countries.

  • 2023

    Reported international membership reach

    [1]

    The organization was described as representing approximately nine million members across 82 countries.

  • 2013

    Eightieth-anniversary commemorations

    [1]

    ACWW-affiliated groups around the world marked the eightieth anniversary of the organization's founding.

  • 1980

    Food and Agriculture Organization commemorative recognition

    [1]

    The Food and Agriculture Organization honored ACWW with a commemorative medal connected with the organization's fiftieth anniversary.

  • 1933

    ACWW established in Stockholm

    [1]

    The rural women's liaison committee became the Associated Country Women of the World at a meeting in Stockholm.

  • 1930

    Liaison committee proposed in Vienna

    [1]

    A conference of the International Council of Women in Vienna supported the creation of a liaison committee connecting rural women's organizations.

  • 1929

    First International Conference of Rural Women

    [1]

    A four-day conference in London brought together 46 women from 24 countries and strengthened international cooperation among rural women's organizations.

Products and positioning

A global network and advocacy organization for rural women, combining member-led governance, practical development support, education, and representation in international policy forums.

  • Magazine

    The Countrywoman

    The Countrywoman is ACWW's recurring magazine and a communication channel for its international membership. It supports the exchange of information among affiliated rural women's societies and provides a platform for organizational updates, rural development themes, member perspectives, and examples of work from different countries. The publication is issued four times a year.

  • Development program

    ACWW development projects

    ACWW supports small-scale projects delivered by local partners and overseen by the organization's Board and Projects Committee. Projects address areas such as literacy, health education, nutrition, agriculture, income generation, water, sanitation, and community participation. The model emphasizes women-led activity, local knowledge, and responses tailored to the needs of individual rural communities.

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