AS Sillamäe Sadam
AS Sillamäe Sadam (Silport) is Estonia's largest private port and the country's second-largest and the Baltic states' fifth-largest commercial seaport, located on Narva Bay in north-eastern Estonia.
Last updated September 28, 2026
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Overview
AS Sillamäe Sadam, operating under the brand name Silport, is a privately owned Estonian port company based in Sillamäe on Narva Bay in Ida-Viru County, north-eastern Estonia. According to its official website, it is Estonia's largest private port, the country's second-largest commercial seaport by cargo turnover, and the fifth-largest in the Baltic states. The port occupies a 750-hectare territory and is a multifunctional deep-water harbour with alongside depths of up to 16 metres, allowing it to serve vessels entering the Baltic Sea through the Danish straits. It opened for international shipping traffic on 14 October 2005. Silport is structured as a landlord-type port: the company owns and develops the port territory and infrastructure, while terminal operators and industrial enterprises build and run their own facilities on site. The port operates year-round and around the clock (24/7) and sits within a Type I free zone, which permits goods to be handled with a 0% value-added tax rate. Its location in north-eastern Estonia gives it access to combined sea, rail, road and air logistics, and it plays a significant role in Estonia's transport system, particularly in the north-east of the country, as well as in international logistics. The port's tenant and terminal ecosystem includes Silpower, Silsteve, Puma Energy Baltics, DBT and Eurochem, according to the official website. Beyond cargo handling, Silport promotes an industrial park model and project cargo services, and it provides practical information such as port rules, railway station rules, port plans, water area charts and weather data. The company presents itself as the easternmost port of the European Union in the Baltic Sea. AS Sillamäe Sadam is wholly privately owned. Its official website is available in Estonian, Russian and English, reflecting its orientation toward both domestic and international markets, especially trade with Russia and the wider Baltic region. The port's strategic position near the EU's eastern external border makes it a notable node in regional transport and logistics.
History
AS Sillamäe Sadam operates the port of Sillamäe, a deep-water commercial harbour on Narva Bay in Ida-Viru County, north-eastern Estonia. According to the company's official website, the port was opened for international shipping traffic on 14 October 2005. Since then it has developed into what the company describes as Estonia's largest private port, the country's second-largest commercial seaport by cargo turnover, and the fifth-largest in the Baltic states. The port is built on a landlord model: AS Sillamäe Sadam owns the 750-hectare port territory and has fully developed the port infrastructure, while terminal operators and industrial companies establish and operate their own facilities within the port area. This model has attracted a range of tenants and terminal operators, including Silpower, Silsteve, Puma Energy Baltics, DBT and Eurochem, as listed on the official website. The port operates year-round and 24 hours a day, and lies within a Type I free zone, which allows goods to be transferred with a 0% value-added tax rate. Strategically, Sillamäe is located in north-eastern Estonia on Narva Bay, giving the port access to combined sea, rail, road and air logistics. The company markets itself as the easternmost port of the European Union in the Baltic Sea. Its alongside depth of up to 16 metres (BK77) allows it to handle all vessels that enter the Baltic Sea through the Danish straits. The port plays an important role in Estonia's transport system, especially in the north-east of the country, and in international logistics. Beyond cargo handling, the port promotes an industrial park concept and project cargo services, and provides practical information including port rules, railway station rules, port plans, water area charts and weather data. The official website is available in Estonian, Russian and English, reflecting the port's orientation toward both domestic and international customers. AS Sillamäe Sadam is 100% privately owned.
Port opened for international shipping traffic on 14 October 2005.
Products and positioning
Estonia's largest private port and the EU's easternmost port in the Baltic Sea, offering landlord-type deep-water port and industrial park services.
Deep-water port services
Multifunctional deep-water port with alongside depths up to 16 m (BK77), operating 24/7 year-round.
Landlord-type port territory
750 ha port territory with fully developed infrastructure, available for terminal or industrial development.
Free zone services
Operates within a Type I free zone allowing goods handling at 0% VAT.
Railway station services
On-site railway station supporting combined sea-rail logistics.
Industrial park
Industrial park concept for companies locating within the port territory.
Project cargo handling
Handling of project cargo as part of the port's commercial offering.
Sources2 sources
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