Arbos
Arbos is an Italian agricultural-machinery brand known historically for combine harvesters and, after its revival, for tractors and equipment covering much of the farming cycle.
Last updated August 26, 2026
AI crawler reads
No AI crawler has read this profile since Oct 28, 2026.
History
Arbos originated as a Piacenza bicycle manufacturer whose name was formed from the names Araldi and Boselli. In 1952, the business was acquired by Bubba S.A., a company connected to the Piacenza agricultural-machinery manufacturer Pietro Bubba & C. The resulting industrial context allowed the Arbos name to move into agricultural machinery. In 1954, the company became Arbos-Bubba and launched a 35-horsepower wheeled tractor with a Perkins P4TA diesel engine. A tracked derivative appeared the next year with either the Perkins engine or a 32-horsepower Deutz F2L514. Sales were modest: the available historical account records 33 wheeled and nine tracked units sold by the end of December 1955. In 1956 the Bubba name was removed, leaving the Arbos brand. The company then developed combine harvesters and related harvesting equipment, including the 100 C, Allodola 650, 1000 Super and 750 Super. In 1960 Arbos became Arbos S.p.A. and began producing combine harvesters at a new facility in San Lazzaro near Piacenza. The 1000 Major, rated at 87 horsepower, followed in 1963. White acquired Arbos in 1964, after which the company launched the 1220 combine harvester and expanded its range with models such as the 780, Record, 120 Pantera, 165 Tigre, 100 Lince and 125 Giaguaro. The Pantera 7 Colli, introduced in 1971, used a four-way self-levelling system. Arbos became a White branch in 1972, but White Arbos S.p.A. stopped trading on 20 November 1975 and was wound up on 31 December. The Magni brothers purchased the business in 1976 and operated it as Nuova Arbos. The company introduced the 565 AL, 565 A-4-L and 705 A-4-L self-levelling harvesters, together with flat-land models designated 140 and 160. In 1983 the company again used the Arbos S.p.A. name and produced combine harvesters for wheat, rice and corn. Its 1985 acquisition of Italo Svizzera of Zola Predosa added single-row and double-row beet harvesters. Further self-levelling models, including the 400 AL and 200 AL, were developed, while larger machines such as the 800 and 1000 received updates. Although a 600 was designed, only one example was built. Arbos ceased operations definitively in 1994. The brand returned in the 2010s under Lovol Heavy Industry. Lovol’s European R&D operation in Calderara di Reno became associated with the acquisition of Arbos and Bubba and the formation of Lovol Arbos Group S.p.A. The revived group planned tractor platforms ranging from roughly 100 to 270 horsepower while seeking to re-establish Arbos’s combine-harvester know-how. In 2015 the group acquired MaterMacc, known for agricultural equipment and seeding machinery, and Goldoni, known for orchard tractors. These acquisitions supported a strategy to create an integrated range for the full agronomic cycle. In 2016 the group announced recruitment and industrial-renovation activity, including an extension of the MaterMacc facility and upgrades to the Migliarina di Carpi plant. Engineering activities were transferred to the Modena-area headquarters, where new facilities were developed. At Agritechnica 2017, Arbos presented its full line of tractors and implements in a unified green livery. The program addressed soil work, seeding, crop care and harvesting. In 2018, development concentrated on higher-power tractors and precision-seeding equipment. The publicly available account records the end of the Arbos–MaterMacc collaboration in 2022. It does not provide sufficient evidence to determine the brand’s current operating status.
- 2022
MaterMacc collaboration ends
[1]The collaboration between Arbos and MaterMacc ended.
- 2017
Full-line range presented
[1]Arbos presented a unified full-line tractor and equipment range at Agritechnica.
- 2015
MaterMacc and Goldoni acquisitions
[1]Lovol Arbos Group acquired MaterMacc and Goldoni to support an integrated agricultural-machinery strategy.
- 2011
Lovol-linked rebirth
[1]Lovol’s European development activities became the basis for a revived Arbos and Bubba industrial group.
- 1994
Definitive closure
[1]Arbos ceased operations after its second historical phase.
- 1985
Italo Svizzera acquisition
[1]Arbos acquired Italo Svizzera, adding single-row and double-row beet-harvesting machinery.
- 1976
Nuova Arbos revival
[1]The Magni brothers acquired the business and relaunched it as Nuova Arbos.
- 1975
White Arbos wound up
[1]White Arbos stopped trading in November and was wound up at the end of December.
- 1971
Pantera 7 Colli launched
[1]Arbos launched the Pantera 7 Colli, a four-way self-levelling combine harvester.
- 1964
Acquisition by White
[1]The American agricultural-machinery company White acquired Arbos.
Products and positioning
An Italian agricultural-machinery brand combining historic expertise in combine harvesters with a later full-line strategy spanning tractors, seeding, crop-care and harvesting equipment. Its revived positioning emphasized integrated support for the agricultural cycle, European engineering and products compatible with precision and conservation-oriented farming.
Combine harvesters · 1956
Historical Arbos combine harvesters
Arbos’s historic core agricultural products included combine harvesters for cereals and other crops. The range covered machines such as the 100 C, Allodola 650, 1000 Super, 750 Super, 1000 Major, 1220, 780, Record, Pantera, Tigre, Lince and Giaguaro. Later models addressed wheat, rice and corn harvesting, with specialized self-levelling machines for uneven terrain.
Combine harvesters · 1971
Self-levelling combine harvesters
Self-levelling harvesters became a distinctive part of Arbos’s technical identity. The Pantera 7 Colli used levelling in both longitudinal and transverse directions. Later machines included the 565 AL, 565 A-4-L, 705 A-4-L, 400 AL and 200 AL, intended to maintain harvesting performance on sloping or irregular ground.
Agricultural tractors · 2017
Arbos open-field tractors
The revived open-field tractor program included compact models such as the 2025, 2035 and 3055, mid-range 5100-series machines, and the high-power 7260 rated in the 260-to-280-horsepower class. These tractors formed the core of Arbos’s attempt to create a broad, full-line agricultural offering.
Specialized tractors · 2017
Arbos specialized tractors
The specialized range included orchard, vineyard and narrow-application tractors such as the 3040, 3050, 4060F, 4080F, 4090Q, 4100Q, 4110Q, 4090F, 4100F, 4110F, 4090AF, 4100AF and 4110AF. The 4000E and 3000E SW/AR families used equal-size-wheel configurations, while the T80 served the Transcar category.
Agricultural implements · 2017
Arbos seeding and crop-care equipment
Through the broader Lovol Arbos Group strategy and its relationship with MaterMacc, Arbos was positioned alongside equipment for soil preparation, fertilization, seeding and precision seeding. The full-line concept also included crop-protection equipment such as sprayers, allowing the brand to address more stages between field preparation and harvest.
Harvesting equipment · 1985
Arbos beet harvesters
After the acquisition of Italo Svizzera in 1985, Arbos produced single-row and double-row beet harvesters. These machines extended the company’s historical harvesting portfolio beyond cereal combine harvesters.
Marketing campaigns
- 2017Arbos Full Line at Agritechnica
Europe · International agricultural machinery market
Arbos used Agritechnica to present a coordinated family of tractors and implements in a consistent green livery. The presentation communicated the revived brand’s ambition to support the full agronomic cycle, from land preparation and seeding to crop care and harvesting.
Outcome. The event served as the public introduction of the revived full-line positioning, although the available material does not provide sales or market-share results.
Brand decisions
2022
End of the MaterMacc collaborationStrategyBackground
Arbos and MaterMacc had been associated within the broader full-line agricultural-equipment strategy.
Action taken
The collaboration between the two businesses ended.
Aftermath
The available material does not describe the subsequent ownership, product or distribution consequences in sufficient detail.
2018
Higher-power tractor and precision-seeding developmentGeneration changeBackground
After the full-line presentation, the group continued building out its tractor and implement portfolio.
Action taken
Development efforts focused on higher-power tractors and advanced precision-seeding equipment.
Aftermath
The product roadmap reinforced Arbos’s ambition to serve both open-field farming and more technology-intensive cultivation systems.
2017
Launch of the revived full-line rangeProduct launchBackground
Following acquisitions and plant and engineering investment, Arbos sought to establish itself as an international agricultural brand.
Action taken
The brand presented a full line of tractors and equipment at Agritechnica.
Aftermath
Arbos’s product proposition expanded from its historical combine-harvester identity toward a portfolio covering field preparation, seeding, crop care and harvesting.
2015
Acquisition of MaterMacc and GoldoniM&ABackground
The revived group wanted to move beyond a tractor-only proposition and build an integrated solution for the agricultural cycle.
Action taken
Lovol Arbos Group acquired MaterMacc in January and Goldoni in December.
Aftermath
MaterMacc added seeding and agricultural equipment capabilities, while Goldoni added established orchard and specialized tractor expertise.
2011
Lovol revives the Arbos industrial platformStrategyBackground
Lovol sought a European engineering base and a way to recover the technical heritage of Arbos and Bubba.
Action taken
Lovol’s European R&D activities were connected to the acquisition of Arbos and Bubba and the formation of Lovol Arbos Group S.p.A.
Aftermath
The group pursued tractor platforms, harvesting know-how and a broader agricultural-machinery portfolio.
1964
White acquires ArbosM&ABackground
Arbos had developed a growing range of combine harvesters and agricultural machines during the early 1960s.
Action taken
The American manufacturer White acquired Arbos and later operated it as a White branch.
Aftermath
The White period produced additional combine models, but White Arbos ceased trading in 1975.
Recent events
- 2022
Arbos and MaterMacc collaboration ends[1]
Other
The collaboration between the two agricultural-equipment businesses ended, according to the available reference material.
- 2018
Arbos expands higher-power tractor and precision-seeding development[1]
Product generation
The brand’s range development placed greater emphasis on high-power tractors and advanced equipment for precision seeding.
- 2017
Arbos presents a full-line agricultural range at Agritechnica[1]
Product launch · Campaign
Arbos publicly presented a coordinated range of tractors and equipment in its green livery, covering multiple stages of the agronomic cycle.
- 2015
Arbos Group begins an acquisition program with MaterMacc and Goldoni[1]
M&A
The group acquired MaterMacc in January and Goldoni in December as the industrial foundation for an integrated agricultural-machinery range.
- 2011
Lovol establishes a European research and development base linked to Arbos[1]
Other
Lovol Heavy Industry opened an R&D centre in Calderara di Reno and subsequently used the Arbos and Bubba names within the Lovol Arbos Group revival project.
Sources1 sources
Cite this profile: Cite the canonical profile. /brand-wiki/arbos · Editorial policy · How profiles are compiled