Ararat Cement
Armenian Portland cement producer operating a factory established during the Soviet period.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
Ararat Cement, formally Ararat Cement Factory CJSC, is an Armenian cement producer based near the town of Ararat. It is one of Armenia’s two companies producing Portland cement and serves the country’s construction-materials market. The factory was established in 1927 during the Soviet era, although production began in 1933. Its location near Ararat placed the plant within an important industrial area and connected it to Armenia’s domestic demand for cement used in construction and infrastructure. For most of the Soviet period, the facility operated as a state-owned industrial enterprise. Following Armenia’s transition toward a market economy, the plant was privatized in 2002 and sold to Multi Group Concern, a business group associated with Armenian businessman Gagik Tsarukyan. The change in ownership was followed by a substantial investment and modernization program. According to the available reference material, the modernization introduced newer production technologies and upgraded the factory’s industrial capabilities. The plant subsequently received an ISO 2001-2002 international certificate, reflecting the adoption of a documented quality-management standard during its post-privatization development. Ararat Cement’s principal business is the manufacture of Portland cement rather than a broad portfolio of consumer-facing building products. Its brand is therefore primarily associated with industrial production, construction supply, and Armenia’s domestic cement industry. Publicly available information does not establish a detailed breakdown of product grades, annual output, revenue, export markets, or distribution channels. The available material instead emphasizes the factory’s long operating history, privatization, modernization, and ownership changes. The reference material states that the factory was nationalized in July 2026 and returned to state ownership. On that basis, the company is recorded here as state-owned after that date. Because the stated nationalization date is in the future relative to some publication contexts and no additional documentation is provided, the ownership transition should be verified against an authoritative Armenian government or company source. There is also insufficient source material to identify current executives, a confirmed official website, financial performance, or a detailed present-day operating footprint.
History
Ararat Cement Factory was established in 1927 near the present-day town of Ararat during the Soviet period. The plant began producing cement in 1933 and subsequently became part of Armenia’s state-owned industrial base. Its core activity was the manufacture of Portland cement for the domestic construction sector. The available historical material does not provide a complete account of production volumes, plant expansions, product grades, or the factory’s role in specific construction projects, but it identifies Ararat Cement as one of Armenia’s two Portland cement producers. The facility remained state-owned through the Soviet era and into the early period of Armenia’s post-Soviet economic transition. In 2002, the factory was privatized and sold to Multi Group Concern, a business group linked to Gagik Tsarukyan. The ownership change initiated a significant investment and modernization program. The stated purpose of this program was to install modern technologies and improve the plant’s production capabilities. The factory later received an ISO 2001-2002 international certificate, indicating that it had implemented a recognized quality-management framework during its modernization period. After privatization, Ararat Cement continued to be characterized as an Armenian cement producer rather than a diversified building-materials company. Its importance rests primarily on its long-established manufacturing base and its role in supplying Portland cement to Armenia’s construction market. There is not enough reliable material in the supplied references to describe its export activity, specific retail brands, capacity, workforce, financial results, or detailed customer relationships. The supplied reference states that the factory was nationalized in July 2026 and became state-owned again. This represents a reversal of the 2002 privatization and is the latest ownership event identified in the available material. Since no separate government announcement or corporate filing is supplied, the date, legal mechanism, and operational consequences of the nationalization require verification. Current executive leadership and the company’s present corporate structure are also not identified in the source material.
- 2026
Return to state ownership
[1]The supplied reference states that the factory was nationalized in July 2026.
- 2002
Privatization
[1]The state-owned factory was privatized and sold to Multi Group Concern.
- 1933
First production
[1]The plant produced cement for the first time.
- 1927
Factory established
[1]A cement factory was established near present-day Ararat during the Soviet era.
Post-privatization modernization
[1]Multi Group Concern carried out major investment and modernization work, including the installation of modern production technologies.
ISO certification
[1]The factory was subsequently granted an ISO 2001-2002 international certificate.
Products and positioning
A longstanding Armenian industrial cement producer serving the domestic construction and infrastructure market.
Construction materials
Portland cement
Portland cement is Ararat Cement’s identified core product and the basis of the factory’s role in Armenia’s construction-materials industry. The available references do not specify individual strength classes, formulations, packaging formats, or named product ranges.
Brand decisions
2026
Nationalization and return to state ownershipM&ABackground
The supplied reference identifies a reversal of the factory’s 2002 privatization.
Action taken
The factory was reportedly nationalized in July 2026 and returned to state ownership.
Aftermath
The available material does not describe changes to management, operations, capacity, or investment plans after nationalization.
2002
Privatization and sale to Multi Group ConcernM&ABackground
Ararat Cement had operated as a state-owned factory before Armenia’s post-Soviet privatization process.
Action taken
The factory was privatized and sold to Multi Group Concern.
Aftermath
The new ownership was followed by major investment and modernization, including the installation of newer technologies.
Sources1 sources
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