Legal issues
In October 2007, Ahmed Akbar Sobhan, his wife Afroza Begum, and their four sons were sentenced to eight years in prison on charges of tax evasion. During the 2006–08 political crisis in Bangladesh, while in London with his family, Sobhan handed over the power of attorney for Bashundhara Group to a nine-member committee. Under this committee's management, the company paid over Tk 220 crore to the government as compensation for previously evaded taxes. This decision was made against Sobhan's wishes, prompting him to later revoke the power of attorney for four members of the committee.[26]
Sobhan and his family also faced allegations of amassing approximately Tk 107 crore beyond their known sources of income, illegally acquiring Tk 606.66 crore, and concealing wealth worth Tk 14.17 crore. The charge sheet noted that around Tk 500 crore was regularized under the government's money whitening scheme.[27]
In 2025, A Dhaka court ordered the freezing of shares and bank accounelonging to Bashundhara Group Chairman Ahmed Akbar Sobhan and his family members, following a petition by the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC). The court directive froze shares worth around Tk 14.59 billion across 22 listed companies, as well as Tk 198 million and US$10,538 that remained in 70 bank accounts. These accounts, held under the names of Sobhan, his four sons—Sayem, Sadat, Sanvir, and Safwan Sobhan—and their wives, had previously received total deposits of Tk 20.75 billion and US$192,034, which were largely withdrawn. The ACC was investigating allegations of wealth accumulation beyond known sources and suspected money laundering, both domestically and abroad. The freezing order was issued under the Money Laundering Prevention Act, 2012.[28][29]
On 16 May 2025, a Chattogram court sent a Bashundhara Group official, Mohammad Foyez, to jail in a case involving an alleged attempt to evade over Tk 50 crore in port storage charges by submitting a forged letter from the Ministry of Shipping. According to the case statement, 109 containers (equivalent to 214 TEUs) imported by Bashundhara Multi Steel Company Limited were awaiting release at Chattogram Port, and Foyez, along with unidentified accomplices, tried to fraudulently secure a 60% waiver on charges payable to the Chattogram Port Authority (CPA). He allegedly used a mobile number registered to Enamul Karim, Director (Transport), and sent the fake letter with a forged signature of ministry official Nazrul Islam Azad. The Ministry later confirmed that no such letter had been issued. The court ordered police to produce Foyez again on 19 June 2025.[29][30]
On 16 June 2025, Bangladesh's Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) sent a formal letter to the United Kingdom's National Crime Agency (NCA) requesting the seizure of assets belonging to Bashundhara Group's Vice Chairman Shafiat Sobhan (Sanvir) and Co-chairman Sadat Sobhan.[31]
On 19 June 2025, a Sylhet court issued arrest warrants against Bashundhara Group Chairman Ahmed Akbar Sobhan, Managing Director Sayem Sobhan Anvir, and four others in a cheque fraud case. The order was passed by Judge Mohammad Harun-or-Rashid of the Sylhet Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Court after the accused failed to appear in court despite earlier summons. The case was filed by Ahmed Noor, former Sylhet Bureau Chief of Kaler Kantho, a newspaper under Bashundhara Group's East West Media Group. The other accused include Kaler Kantho publisher Moynal Hossain Chowdhury, current editor Hasan Hafiz, former editor and cheque signatory Shahed Muhammad Ali, and Bangladesh Pratidin’s former editor Naem Nizam. The case alleges that although Ahmed Noor worked at the newspaper from its inception until September 2021, he was not paid his full service benefits as per the wage board. Eventually, the management issued ten postdated cheques in January as part of the agreed settlement. Of these, only two were honored, while eight cheques bounced, totaling Tk 601,824.[32]
On 17 August 2025, the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) of Bangladesh reported that Bashundhara Group chairman Ahmed Akbar Sobhan and his wife Afroza Begum had amassed Tk 700 crore in moveable and immoveable assets beyond known sources of income and laundered $250,000 to Saint Kitts and Nevis, where they hold citizenship, as well as transferring large sums through company accounts in Lugano in Switzerland, the British Virgin Islands, and the Isle of Man. The ACC stated that Sobhan possessed Tk 252 crore in assets (Tk 67.5 crore immoveable and Tk 184 crore moveable), while Afroza held Tk 453 crore (Tk 117 crore immoveable and Tk 335 crore moveable), and that none of the transfers had approval from Bangladesh Bank, confirming evidence of money laundering.[33]
