94th Division
The 94th Division was a former People's Liberation Army infantry formation that served in the Chinese Civil War and the Korean War before being disbanded in February 1951.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
The 94th Division was a military formation of the People's Liberation Army of the People's Republic of China. It was established during the army's large-scale reorganization conducted under the Central Military Commission's Regulation of the Redesignations of All Organizations and Units of the Army, issued on November 1, 1948. The formation was based on the 6th New-formed Division of the Jiaodong Column of the Huadong Military District. Its institutional lineage reached back to independent regiments associated with the Nanhai, Beihai, and Xihai Military Sub-districts of that military district. During the final phase of the Chinese Civil War, the division initially served under the 32nd Corps. In January 1949, it participated in the liberation of Dongshan Island alongside the 91st Division. In October 1950, the 32nd Corps was dissolved, and the 94th Division was transferred to the 27th Corps. The division subsequently became part of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army deployment to the Korean War. It belonged administratively to the 30th Army, whose divisions were redistributed as reinforcements among the 20th, 26th, and 27th Armies; the 94th Division was assigned to the 27th Army. The division's wartime establishment was approximately 10,000 personnel, consistent with the standard strength of a Chinese infantry division of the period. Its service in Korea was brief at the organizational level. In February 1951, the 94th Division was disbanded, and its personnel were transferred to other divisions of the 27th Corps as replacements. The division's 281st Regiment survived the dissolution in altered form, first becoming the Special Troops Regiment of the 27th Corps and later the Artillery Regiment of that corps. Because it was a military formation rather than a commercial organization, the 94th Division did not operate as a consumer brand, maintain commercial product lines, or publish corporate financial information. Its significance lies in its organizational lineage, participation in late Chinese Civil War operations, deployment within the Chinese forces in Korea, and the transfer of its personnel and subordinate regiment after disbandment.
History
The 94th Division emerged from the People's Liberation Army's reorganization of units in the late Chinese Civil War. The Central Military Commission issued the Regulation of the Redesignations of All Organizations and Units of the Army on November 1, 1948. Under that process, the 6th New-formed Division of the Jiaodong Column, Huadong Military District, was redesignated as the 94th Division. The formation's deeper lineage was associated with independent regiments operating in the Nanhai, Beihai, and Xihai Military Sub-districts of the Huadong Military District. The division was placed under the 32nd Corps and took part in operations during the Chinese Civil War. In January 1949, it participated in the capture or liberation of Dongshan Island in cooperation with the 91st Division. This operation was among the formation's documented activities before the subsequent reorganization of its parent command. In October 1950, the 32nd Corps was disbanded. The 94th Division was then transferred to the 27th Corps. During the Korean War, the formation served as part of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, also referred to in contemporary and historical sources as the Chinese Communist Forces. It was nominally associated with the 30th Army. The 30th Army's divisions were redistributed as reinforcements to the 20th, 26th, and 27th Armies, and the 94th Division was attached to the 27th Army. Its standard wartime strength was approximately 10,000 personnel. The division did not remain in existence for long after this deployment. In February 1951, it was disbanded, with its personnel reassigned to other divisions of the 27th Corps as replacements. The 281st Regiment, one of its subordinate units, continued under a new organizational identity. It was converted into the Special Troops Regiment of the 27th Corps and subsequently became the Artillery Regiment of that corps. This continuation of the regiment represents the principal documented institutional remnant of the division. The 94th Division should therefore be understood as a historical military unit rather than a company or market-facing brand. There are no reliable indications in the supplied reference material of commercial ownership, civilian headquarters, products, revenues, listed shares, or brand campaigns.
- 1951
Division disbanded
[1]The division was disbanded in February, and its personnel were distributed among other divisions of the 27th Corps as replacements.
- 1950
Transferred to the 27th Corps
[1]After the 32nd Corps was disbanded in October, the 94th Division was transferred to the 27th Corps.
- 1949
Participation in the Dongshan Island operation
[1]Serving under the 32nd Corps, the division took part in the liberation of Dongshan Island alongside the 91st Division.
- 1948
Redesignation framework issued
[1]The Central Military Commission issued the regulation that initiated the redesignation of army organizations and units, providing the framework under which the 94th Division was formed.
94th Division established
[1]The division was created from the 6th New-formed Division of the Jiaodong Column in the Huadong Military District. The supplied reference identifies the month as February but does not provide an unambiguous year.
Products and positioning
A historical military formation of the People's Liberation Army, not a commercial brand.
Marketing campaigns
- 1950Korean War deployment
Korean Peninsula
As part of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, the division was associated with the 30th Army and attached to the 27th Army after the redistribution of the 30th Army's divisions.
Outcome. The division was disbanded in February 1951, with its personnel transferred to other 27th Corps divisions.
- 1949Dongshan Island operation
China
The 94th Division took part in the liberation of Dongshan Island together with the 91st Division.
Outcome. The operation was recorded as a successful PLA action, after which the division remained in the army's reorganized structure.
- Chinese Civil War operations
China
The division served under the 32nd Corps during the Chinese Civil War and participated in operations associated with the People's Liberation Army's final campaigns against Nationalist forces.
Outcome. The division continued into the postwar PLA structure and later participated in the Korean War deployment.
Brand decisions
1951
Disbandment and personnel reassignmentOtherBackground
The division's organizational existence ended during the Korean War period.
Action taken
The 94th Division was disbanded in February 1951, and its personnel were reassigned as replacements to other divisions of the 27th Corps.
Aftermath
The 281st Regiment continued as the Special Troops Regiment of the 27th Corps and was later converted into that corps' Artillery Regiment.
1950
Transfer following dissolution of the 32nd CorpsStrategyBackground
The 32nd Corps was disbanded in October 1950 as the PLA reorganized its command structure.
Action taken
The 94th Division was transferred to the 27th Corps.
Aftermath
The division served in the Korean War as part of the Chinese forces attached to the 27th Army.
1948
Formation through army redesignationStrategyBackground
The PLA was reorganizing and renaming formations under a Central Military Commission regulation issued on November 1, 1948.
Action taken
The 6th New-formed Division of the Jiaodong Column was redesignated as the 94th Division.
Aftermath
The new division entered service under the 32nd Corps and participated in subsequent civil-war operations.
Sources1 sources
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