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45 Broad Street

A planned residential skyscraper under development in Manhattan's Financial District.

Last updated October 14, 2026

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Overview

45 Broad Street is a major residential development site in Manhattan's Financial District, near the New York Stock Exchange and the Broad Street subway station. The project has gone through several ownership groups, designs, financing arrangements, and intended uses. It was initially conceived as a Nobu-branded hotel and condominium tower, later redesigned as a supertall mixed-use residential building, and subsequently reworked into a shorter residential tower after construction was suspended. The site and the adjacent Broad Exchange Building were acquired by Swig Equities in 2006. Swig proposed demolishing an existing structure at 45 Broad Street and removing part of the Broad Exchange Building in order to transfer development rights and create a new tower. The original proposal was a 62-story, approximately 709-foot Nobu Hotel, supported by actor Robert De Niro. It was to include a retail base, 128 hotel rooms, and 77 high-end condominiums. Moed de Armas and Shannon were associated with the architecture, while David Rockwell was associated with the interiors. That scheme was not completed. Swig Equities defaulted on a $49.2 million mortgage from Lehman Brothers in January 2009. The property subsequently entered foreclosure, and Lehman took control in 2012 after acquiring it for $76.79 million. The parcel was later marketed for sale, and Madison Equities completed its acquisition in October 2014. AMS Acquisitions also became involved as an investor, while Pizzarotti-IBC was identified as the construction team for the next version of the project. A new residential skyscraper was presented publicly in 2016. Initially designed by CetraRuddy, the proposal called for 245 residences, a five-story retail base, approximately 62,000 square feet of commercial and retail space, and roughly 93,900 square feet intended for a school. Planned amenities included a fitness center with a pool, an outdoor garden, and multiple lounges. The facade was to include windbreak levels with tall ceilings and terrace areas. The project was marketed toward entry-level and mid-market luxury buyers rather than solely toward the highest end of Manhattan's condominium market. Foundation work began in 2017, and excavation began in 2018. The proposed height was subsequently described as approximately 1,115 feet, which would have made the tower one of Lower Manhattan's tallest residential buildings. The project faced financing challenges, difficult market conditions, and additional development constraints associated with its proximity to the New York Stock Exchange and the security requirements around that institution. Although construction approval was reported in December 2019, work was placed on hold in January 2020. In March 2023, the project was reported to have restarted under Madison Equities and Gemdale Properties. Handel Architects was engaged to redesign the development as a shorter, 52-story building. The revised concept retained a metal-and-glass tower above a five-story base and included a second-floor loggia and a terrace at the fifth-floor setback. Public site signage has indicated that construction is expected to resume with Suffolk Construction as prime contractor, with completion projected for summer 2030; the schedule remains subject to development and construction conditions. The development has also been connected to improvements at the adjacent Broad Street subway station. Plans approved by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 2016 called for two public elevators, one serving each platform of the J and Z station. The New York City Council approved the elevator-related construction in 2018 and granted additional zoning rights in exchange for the work. Some residents and tenants of nearby buildings objected to the proposed glass-and-metal elevator structures, citing security concerns. As a result, 45 Broad Street is not only a private residential development but also a project linked to public-transit accessibility, zoning concessions, historic-area review, and the changing economics of Lower Manhattan construction.

History

The 45 Broad Street site occupies a prominent location in Lower Manhattan's Financial District, adjacent to the Broad Exchange Building and close to the New York Stock Exchange. Its development history reflects the cycles of the New York real-estate market, the effects of the global financial crisis, changing condominium demand, and the complexity of building a tall structure in a heavily secured and historically sensitive district. Swig Equities acquired the site and the adjacent Broad Exchange Building in 2006. The company initially planned a Nobu Hotel backed by Robert De Niro. The proposed building would have combined hotel rooms, condominiums, and ground-floor retail in a 62-story tower designed by Moed de Armas and Shannon, with interiors associated with David Rockwell. The scheme was expected to be completed around 2010 but did not proceed. The project's financial position deteriorated during the financial crisis. In January 2009, Swig defaulted on a $49.2 million mortgage from Lehman Brothers. The resulting foreclosure transferred control of the property to Lehman, which was reported to have taken ownership in 2012 for $76.79 million. The parcel was later offered for sale, and Madison Equities completed its acquisition in October 2014. AMS Acquisitions was also identified as an investor in the development. The next major concept was a residential supertall designed initially by CetraRuddy. Renderings released in 2016 showed a mixed-use tower with 245 residences, a five-story retail base, commercial space, and a proposed school. Amenities included a pool and fitness center, outdoor garden, lounges, and terrace areas. The development was intended to reach buyers below the very top tier of Manhattan's luxury market, with reported planned unit prices ranging from just under $1 million to approximately $4 million. Gemdale, a major Chinese property developer, was among the investors associated with the effort. Construction encountered both financial and site-specific obstacles. The location near the New York Stock Exchange created additional security and logistical constraints, while market conditions made it difficult for Madison Equities to secure funding and achieve the anticipated economics. Foundation work began in April 2017, and excavation was reported to have started in May 2018. At that stage, the planned building height was approximately 1,115 feet. Construction approval was reported in December 2019, but work stopped in January 2020. The scheme was later revised. In March 2023, Madison Equities and Gemdale Properties were reported to have restarted the project with Handel Architects. The new proposal reduced the building to 52 stories and retained a metal-and-glass exterior above a five-story base. The revised design included a second-floor loggia and a terrace incorporated into the fifth-floor setback. Site signage has identified Suffolk Construction as the prime contractor and indicated an expected completion in summer 2030, although the project remains subject to the normal uncertainties of a large construction development. A related element is the construction of two public elevators for the Broad Street subway station serving the J and Z trains. The Landmarks Preservation Commission approved the concept in 2016, with Urbahn Architects overseeing elevator design. The New York City Council approved the work in 2018 and granted 71,391 square feet of additional zoning rights in connection with the public improvements. Residents and tenants of nearby buildings opposed the proposed glass-and-metal elevator structures, raising concerns about security and possible vulnerability to attacks. The elevator plan illustrates how the project has been shaped not only by private development objectives but also by public-transit requirements, zoning negotiations, landmark review, and neighborhood concerns.

  • 2023

    Revised 52-story project restarts

    [1]

    Madison Equities and Gemdale Properties restarted the project with Handel Architects and a shorter tower concept.

  • 2020

    Construction is suspended

    [1]

    Construction was placed on hold in January.

  • 2019

    Construction approval reported

    [1]

    The project was reported as approved for construction in December.

  • 2018

    Excavation and subway-elevator approval

    [1]

    Excavation began, and the City Council approved the subway elevator project together with additional zoning rights.

  • 2017

    Foundation work begins

    [1]

    Foundation work began for the proposed residential tower.

  • 2016

    Residential supertall plans are published

    [1]

    A new CetraRuddy-associated concept was presented as a mixed-use residential tower with retail, school space, and amenities.

  • 2014

    Madison Equities completes acquisition

    [1]

    Madison Equities finalized its acquisition of the parcel after it was marketed for sale.

  • 2012

    Lehman Brothers assumes control

    [1]

    Lehman Brothers took control of the property following the foreclosure process.

  • 2009

    Mortgage default and foreclosure

    [1]

    Swig Equities defaulted on a $49.2 million Lehman Brothers mortgage, leading to foreclosure proceedings.

  • 2006

    Swig Equities acquires the site

    [1]

    Swig Equities acquired 45 Broad Street and the adjacent Broad Exchange Building, establishing the basis for a major redevelopment proposal.

Products and positioning

A large-scale Lower Manhattan residential development positioned around high-density urban living, mixed-use amenities, transit access, and proximity to the New York Stock Exchange. Earlier plans targeted luxury and supertall residential demand, while later plans were adjusted toward a shorter tower and a broader entry- and mid-level buyer market.

  • Residential development · 2016

    45 Broad Street residential tower

    The principal development is a planned residential tower in Manhattan's Financial District. Earlier proposals envisioned a supertall mixed-use condominium building with 245 residences, a substantial retail base, school space, a pool, fitness facilities, lounges, gardens, and terrace areas. The later design by Handel Architects reduced the project to 52 stories and retained a five-story base with a metal-and-glass tower above it. The building has experienced ownership changes, redesigns, financing difficulties, and a construction stoppage.

  • Hotel and residential development · 2006

    Nobu Hotel and condominium proposal

    The site's first major redevelopment concept was a Nobu-branded hotel and condominium tower associated with Swig Equities and backed by Robert De Niro. The proposed 62-story building was to include 128 hotel rooms, 77 luxury condominiums, and approximately 13,000 square feet of retail space. The proposal was not completed and was replaced by later residential schemes.

  • Public-transit infrastructure · 2016

    Broad Street subway elevators

    The development is associated with plans for two public elevators serving the J and Z platforms at the Broad Street subway station. One elevator was planned for each platform, with entrances near Broad Street and Exchange Place. The project received landmark and City Council approvals, and additional zoning rights were granted in connection with the public-access improvements.

Brand decisions

  • 2023

    Redesign as a shorter 52-story towerGeneration change

    Background

    After construction was placed on hold, the development team revisited the tower's scale and design.

    Action taken

    Madison Equities and Gemdale Properties restarted the project with Handel Architects and a 52-story design.

    Aftermath

    The revised concept retained a metal-and-glass facade, a five-story base, and outdoor amenity areas. Public signage has indicated a projected summer 2030 completion.

  • 2018

    Public-transit improvements exchanged for zoning rightsOther

    Background

    The development required approvals for subway elevators outside the Broad Street station.

    Action taken

    The City Council approved the elevator construction and granted 71,391 square feet of additional zoning rights in connection with the public improvements.

    Aftermath

    Nearby residents and tenants objected to the proposed structures, citing security concerns.

  • 2016

    Shift to a broad-market residential supertallStrategy

    Background

    The development team pursued a new concept amid changing conditions in Manhattan's luxury housing market.

    Action taken

    The project was redesigned as a mixed-use residential skyscraper with 245 residences, retail, school space, and shared amenities.

    Aftermath

    The project advanced to foundation and excavation work but later encountered financing and construction difficulties.

  • 2006

    Proposal for a Nobu hotel and condominium towerStrategy

    Background

    Swig Equities sought to redevelop the site using transferred air rights and a hospitality-led luxury residential concept.

    Action taken

    The company proposed a 62-story Nobu Hotel with hotel rooms, condominiums, and retail space.

    Aftermath

    The proposal was not completed and was later replaced by residential tower plans.

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