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Nanjing University

Nanjing University is a major Chinese public research university with roots dating to 1902 and broad strengths across the humanities, sciences, engineering, medicine, and social sciences.

Last updated October 9, 2026

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Overview

Nanjing University is a comprehensive public research university based in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. Its institutional history reaches back to 1902, and its modern identity was shaped by the development and consolidation of higher-education institutions in Nanjing, including the historical traditions associated with National Central University and the University of Nanking. The university is widely regarded as one of China’s leading higher-education institutions and is commonly included among the country’s most research-intensive universities. Nanjing University operates as a broad academic institution rather than as a conventional commercial brand. Its principal activities are undergraduate and postgraduate education, scientific research, academic publishing, international cooperation, professional training, technology transfer, and public engagement. Its academic footprint spans disciplines including Chinese language and literature, history, philosophy, law, economics and management, foreign languages, journalism and communication, mathematics, physics, astronomy, chemistry, environmental science, earth sciences, biology, computer science, software engineering, artificial intelligence, electronic engineering, medicine, and related fields. The university’s comprehensive structure allows research and teaching to connect across the natural sciences, engineering, medicine, social sciences, and humanities. The university’s brand positioning is built around academic excellence, research depth, selective education, intellectual tradition, and social contribution. It has particular visibility in areas such as chemistry, physics, astronomy, geology, environmental science, life sciences, Chinese studies, and social-science research. Its chemistry and chemical-engineering community has also been associated with technology commercialization and entrepreneurship. Public reporting has linked Nanjing University alumni and researchers to companies in pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, medical technology, materials, renewable energy, semiconductor-related technology, software, gaming, finance, mobility, and enterprise services. Such reports illustrate the university’s role as a source of technical and managerial talent, although alumni-founded companies are independent entities and should not be treated as university subsidiaries. The university also maintains a substantial communications and media profile. Its School of Journalism and Communication includes journalism, broadcasting and television, and advertising-related education. The advertising program was established in 1993, began nationwide undergraduate recruitment in 2001, and was renamed or reorganized within the applied communication structure in 2008. The program combines advertising strategy and creative practice with communication theory, marketing, public relations, management, psychology, social research, media operations, consumer research, and advertising-effect measurement. The university has promoted multilingual institutional communication, including a multilingual promotional film in English, German, Korean, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, and French. Nanjing University’s international role is expressed through overseas academic exchange, multilingual communication, research collaboration, and participation in global scholarly networks. Its operating environment is primarily Chinese higher education, but its students, faculty, alumni, publications, partnerships, and research collaborations have an international reach. The university remains active and continues to expand research, teaching, technology-transfer, industry collaboration, and public-facing academic initiatives.

History

Nanjing University traces its institutional origins to 1902, when modern higher education was established in Nanjing. During the first half of the twentieth century, the university’s predecessor institutions developed through changes in political administration, institutional organization, and the wider restructuring of Chinese higher education. The traditions associated with National Central University and the University of Nanking became important components of the university’s later identity. After the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, national higher-education adjustments altered the structure of universities across the country. Nanjing University subsequently developed as a comprehensive institution with a strong emphasis on fundamental research and broad academic training. Its disciplines expanded across the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, and other professional areas. The institution’s location in Nanjing, a major historical and scientific center, supported its role in regional education and national research. In the reform era, Nanjing University strengthened its research institutions, graduate education, international exchange, and relationships with government, industry, and other universities. Its academic development included major activity in chemistry, physics, astronomy, geology, environmental science, biology, Chinese studies, economics and management, journalism and communication, and emerging technology fields. The university also became associated with science and technology commercialization through laboratories, research institutes, university-affiliated initiatives, and alumni entrepreneurship. The School of Journalism and Communication illustrates the institution’s continuing adaptation to social and technological change. Its advertising program was founded in 1993 and began recruiting undergraduate students nationally in 2001. In 2008, the advertising department was renamed within an applied communication structure. The program developed a multidisciplinary model combining advertising strategy and creativity with marketing, public relations, communication, management, psychology, social research, media operations, and advertising-effect evaluation. This work reflects broader changes in the media and communications industries, especially the growth of digital media and integrated marketing communication. Nanjing University has also expanded its outward-facing communications. A multilingual promotional film was released in several foreign-language versions, presenting the institution to international audiences. Its schools and departments continue to participate in academic forums, professional education, cross-border research, and cooperation with enterprises and public institutions. Reports on alumni-founded businesses and university-linked technology commercialization point to a wider innovation ecosystem, particularly in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, materials, energy, information technology, and services. These activities should be understood as part of the university’s educational and research ecosystem rather than as evidence that the university owns the independently operated companies involved. Today, Nanjing University remains an active comprehensive research university. Its brand combines a long institutional history, strong disciplinary breadth, high research intensity, selective talent development, and a growing emphasis on international collaboration and innovation transfer.

  • 2025

    Major industry–academia cooperation projects signed

    [6]

    Thirty-two major research and industry cooperation projects were signed at a Jiangsu industry–academia event.

  • 2024

    Students achieve a global advertising competition result

    [2]

    Two students from the School of Journalism and Communication ranked third globally in the Young Stars competition at the Busan International Advertising Festival.

  • 2008

    Advertising department becomes applied communication department

    [3]

    The former advertising department was renamed and reorganized as an applied communication department.

  • 2001

    National undergraduate recruitment begins for advertising

    [3]

    The advertising program began formally recruiting undergraduate students nationwide.

  • 1993

    Advertising program established

    [3]

    Nanjing University’s advertising program was founded within its journalism and communication education structure.

  • 1902

    Institutional origins

    [5]

    Nanjing University traces its institutional history to the establishment of modern higher education in Nanjing.

Products and positioning

A leading, comprehensive Chinese research university positioned around academic excellence, interdisciplinary scholarship, scientific innovation, selective education, and public service.

  • Higher education

    Undergraduate education

    Nanjing University offers broad undergraduate study across the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, information technology, and other fields. Programs combine disciplinary foundations with research exposure and, in some areas, interdisciplinary training.

  • Higher education

    Graduate and doctoral education

    Master’s and doctoral education is central to the university’s research mission. Graduate students participate in laboratory, field, archival, computational, and theoretical research across a wide range of academic disciplines.

  • Professional education · 1993

    Journalism and communication programs

    The School of Journalism and Communication provides education in journalism, broadcasting and television, advertising, applied communication, and related media fields. The advertising curriculum covers planning, creative work, marketing, public relations, media management, research, and effectiveness assessment.

  • Research and innovation

    Scientific research and technology transfer

    University laboratories, research institutes, faculty teams, and affiliated initiatives conduct research and collaborate with public and private organizations. Reported areas include chemistry, life sciences, environmental science, medicine, materials, information technology, and related technologies.

Controversies

  • 2018

    Investigation into Liang Ying's academic misconduct and revocation of supervisor qualification

    In 2018, media reported on academic issues including papers by Nanjing University faculty member Liang Ying. The university's investigation found serious academic ethics and teacher ethics problems, imposed disciplinary action, revoked her graduate supervisor qualification, transferred her away from teaching and research posts, and terminated her Young Changjiang Scholar appointment contract. This entry is based on publicly released investigation results.

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Marketing campaigns

  • New Journey United

    International

    Nanjing University released a multilingual institutional promotional film in several languages to communicate its academic identity and international outlook to audiences beyond mainland China.

    Outcome. The campaign created foreign-language versions for international-facing communication; a measurable audience or business outcome was not reported in the supplied material.

Brand decisions

  • 2008

    Reorganization of advertising education under applied communicationStrategy

    Background

    The former advertising department operated in an environment increasingly shaped by digital media, integrated marketing, public relations, and broader communication practice.

    Action taken

    Nanjing University renamed the advertising department as an applied communication department and broadened its academic and professional orientation.

    Aftermath

    The program continued to emphasize advertising strategy, creativity, management, research, public relations, marketing communication, and new-media applications.

Sources11 sources

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