Founding & early years
Michael Baum, Rob Das[9] and Erik Swan co-founded Splunk Inc in 2003.[10] Venture firms August Capital, Sevin Rosen, Ignition Partners and JK&B Capital backed the company.
By 2007, Splunk had raised US$40 million.[11] It became profitable in 2009.[12] In 2012, Splunk had its initial public offering, trading under NASDAQ symbol SPLK.[13]
Company growth
In September 2013 the company acquired BugSense, a mobile-device data-analytics company.[14] BugSense provides "a mobile analytics platform used by developers to improve app performance and improve quality." It supplied a "software developer kit" to give developers access to data analytics from mobile devices that it managed from its scalable cloud platform.[15] The acquisition amount was undisclosed.
In December 2013, Splunk acquired Cloudmeter, a provider of network data capture technologies.[16] In June 2015, Splunk acquired the software company Metafor that uses machine learning technology to analyze data generated from IT infrastructure and applications.[17] In July 2015, Splunk acquired Caspida, a cybersecurity startup, for US$190 million.[18]
In October 2015, Splunk sealed a "cybersecurity alliance" with U.S. government security contractor Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. to offer combined cyber threat detection and intelligence-analysis technology.[19]
In 2016, Splunk pledged to donate $100 million in software licenses, training, support, education, and volunteerism for nonprofits and schools over a 10-year period.[20]
According to Glassdoor, it was the fourth highest-paying company for employees in the United States in April 2017.[21][22] In May 2017, Splunk acquired Drastin, a software company that provides search-based analytics for enterprises.[23]
In September 2017, Splunk acquired SignalSense which developed cloud-based data collection and breach detection software.[24] Splunk announced it was using machine learning about that time.[25]
In October 2017, Splunk acquired technology and intellectual property from smaller rival Rocana.[26] On April 9, 2018, Splunk acquired Phantom Cyber Corporation for approximately US$350 million.[27] In April 2018, it reached US$14.8 billion of market capitalization. On June 11, 2018, Splunk announced its acquisition of VictorOps, a DevOps incident management startup, for US$120 million.[28] In July 2018 Splunk acquired KryptonCloud, an industrial IoT and analytics SaaS company.[29] Splunk acquired the cloud monitoring company, SignalFx, in October 2019 for $1.05 billion.[30] Two weeks later on September 4, 2019, Splunk acquired Omnition—an early-stage startup specializing in distributed tracing—for an undisclosed amount.[31]
Splunk also announced the launch of its corporate venture fund, Splunk Ventures—a $100 million Innovation Fund and a $50 million Social Impact Fund to invest in early-stage startups.[32]
Recent history
Splunk reported its fiscal 2021 fourth-quarter revenue of $745.1 million. For all of fiscal 2021, Splunk reported revenue of $2.23 billion.[33] On November 15, 2021, Doug Merritt stepped down as president and CEO. Graham Smith, Splunk's chairman since 2019, took over as interim CEO.[34][35] On March 2, 2022, Splunk named Gary Steele, previously at Proofpoint, as its CEO and the successor to interim chief Graham Smith effective April 2022.[36][37]
Cisco acquisition
On September 21, 2023 Cisco announced it would acquire Splunk for $28 billion in an all-cash deal.[6] In November 2023, the company announced layoffs affecting 7% or 500 of its employees, following an earlier reduction of 300 staff in the same year. CEO Gary Steele clarified in a letter to employees, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, that the decision was not related to the Cisco deal.[38]
In April 2024, Splunk won an infringement case against Cribl Inc, a startup competitor, for copying enterprise data analysis software. The jury awarded Splunk $1 in damages.[39]
The acquisition of Splunk was completed in March 2024. It was the largest deal in Cisco's history.[40] At the time, Splunk had 1,100 patents, with clients such as Singapore Airlines