Miramax, LLC, formerly known as Miramax Films, is an American film and television production and distribution company owned by Qatari state-owned beIN Media Group and Paramount Pictures. Based in Los Angeles, California, it was founded in 1979, by brothers Harvey and Bob Weinstein.
Miramax was a leading producer and distributor of independent films until it was acquired by The Walt Disney Company on June 30, 1993. In 2010, Disney sold Miramax to Filmyard Holdings, a joint venture of Colony NorthStar, Tutor-Saliba Corporation and Qatar Investment Authority.[1][2] In March 2016, Miramax was sold to beIN Media Group, which later sold a 49% stake to ViacomCBS (now known as Paramount Skydance) on April 3, 2020.
History
Independent era (1979–1993)
Miramax was founded as initially Miramax Films by the Weinstein brothers, Harvey and Bob, along with executive Corky Burger in Buffalo, New York, in 1979, and was named by combining the first names of their parents, Miriam and Max.[3] It was created to distribute independent films deemed commercially unfeasible by the major studios.
The company's first major success came when the Weinsteins teamed up with British producer Martin Lewis and acquired the U.S. rights to two concert films Lewis had produced of benefit shows for human rights organization Amnesty International. The Weinsteins worked with Lewis to distill the two films into one film for the American marketplace. The resulting film, the American version of The Secret Policeman's Other Ball, was a successful release for Miramax in the summer of 1982. This release presaged a modus operandi that the company would undertake later in the 1980s of acquiring films from international filmmakers and reworking them to suit American sensibilities and audiences. In its early years, Miramax Films had to focus primarily as a catalyst for music and decided to do a licensing agreement with Thorn EMI Video to release several of Miramax's early films.[4]
Divisions
Miramax Family & Animation
Miramax Family Films was the family division of Miramax Films, founded on September 2, 1993.[60] After the Weinstein brothers left Miramax on September 30, 2005, the label was quietly discontinued in June 2006. After The Weinstein Company was completely shut down along with its website on July 16, 2018,[61] Miramax revived its family and animation divisions, with both being founded as separate divisions within the company on March 18, 2019.
Michael Lachance, who had previously developed projects at DreamWorks Animation and Sony Pictures Animation, was named the division's executive vice president.[62]
Filmography
Film series
Highest-grossing films Films and TV shows distributed by Miramax Family are listed here:
- Freddie as F.R.O.7 (1992)
- Into the West (1993)
- Tom and Jerry: The Movie (1993) (US theatrical distribution only; home media distributed by Warner Bros. Discovery Home Entertainment)
- Go Hugo Go (1993)
- Little Buddha (1994)
- The Thief and the Cobbler (1995) (originally released in cinemas as Arabian Knight)
- Gordy (1995)
- The NeverEnding Story III: Escape from Fantasia (1996) (US release only)
- Hugo the Movie Star (1996)
- Microcosmos
Miramax Television
Miramax Television is the television production division founded in 1987, assigned to producing television shows based on the existing Miramax film library and original concepts. Although Miramax produced its series as early as 1987, Miramax expanded its foray into game shows with an attempted version of What's My Line? in 1996,[65] followed by a proper television division in 1998.[66][67] In 2001, Mort Marcus became chairman of the company, only to leave in 2002 to reestablish Debmar Studios.[68][69]
Filmography
Further reading
- Down and Dirty Pictures: Miramax, Sundance, and the Rise of Independent Film by Peter Biskind (Simon & Schuster, 2004)
External links
References
- Disney sells Miramax film studios BBC News, July 30, 2010, retrieved July 20, 2021^
- Disney sells Miramax to investment group for $660m The Guardian, July 30, 2010, retrieved July 20, 2021^
- Bob Weinstein. All Thanks to Max Vanity Fair, April 2003