James Bond's success after the start of the film franchise in 1962 spawned a number of comic books around the world. Initially, these were adaptations of various movies. In the late 1980s and continuing through to the mid-1990s, however, a series of original stories were also published. After a hiatus in 1996, the Bond comic book publishing license was picked up again and made a revival debut in 2015. The comics were published by various past and present companies, including DC Comics, Marvel, Eclipse Comics, Dark Horse and Dynamite Entertainment.
English publications
Adaptations
The first James Bond comic book appeared in December 1962 — an adaptation of the first Bond film Dr. No. Originally published by Classics Illustrated in the United Kingdom, it was later reprinted in the United States by DC Comics as part of its Showcase anthology series in January 1963.
The next James Bond comic book did not appear for nearly 20 years, when Marvel Comics published a two-issue adaptation of the 1981 film For Your Eyes Only (which was also published in a single-issue magazine edition and a paperback release). Marvel later adapted the 1983 film Octopussy in magazine format.
In 1989 comic books featuring Bond began to appear on a semi-regular basis for a few years, starting with an adaptation of Licence to Kill published in 1989 by Acme Press/Eclipse Comics and illustrated by Mike Grell, which was published in both trade paperback and hardcover edition. Grell would go on to write the miniseries Permission to Die, the first James Bond comic book storyline not adapted from a previous work, which was published over a two-year period by Acme/Eclipse.
Swedish publications
Swedish comic book publisher Semic Press started a James Bond comic book magazine in 1965, which was simultaneously published in Norwegian, Danish, and Finnish editions. Originally, the contents were derived from the James Bond newspaper strips; translated and edited to fit the comic book format. As time passed the archive of newspaper strip stories was depleted and was reprinted over and over again.
By the early 1980s, Semic decided to acquire rights to produce their own Bond stories directly for the comic book. The first James Bond story produced by Semic was published in Swedish James Bond #1/1982 It was called "Den gyllene triangeln" ("The Golden Triangle"), drawn by Escolano and written by Norwegians Terje Nordberg and Eirik Ildahl under the pseudonym "Johann Vlaanderen." About half a dozen new 24-page black & white stories were produced each year. The main artists were Sarompas, Josep Gual, and Manuel Carmona. The main writers were Sverre Årnes, Jack Sutter, and Bill Harrington.
Between 1982 and 1991, Semic produced 42 comic magazine stories and five (graphic novel) albums, of which three were based on Bond movies. Two of the albums were completely original, never having appeared in the newspaper. Some of the Swedish James Bond comic issues used material from Dark Horse Comics' Bond comics, including one limited series and the 1994 Shattered Helix series.[24]
Eight of these issues were also published in the Netherlands by Semic Press.
See also
- James Bond comic strips
- Outline of James Bond
External links
- When Bond Battled Dinosaurs – A History of James Bond Comics
References
- When Bond Battled Dinosaurs – James Bond 007 – CommanderBond.net – James Bond at Its Best retrieved 2006-11-10^
- SilverFin The Graphic Novel released in UK The Young Bond Dossier, retrieved October 2, 2008^
- Dynamite's first "James Bond 007" comic will be VARGR by Warren Ellis